Objective To investigate the requirements of hospitalized patients on humanized nursing in the ward of whole-process humanistic care mode and provide scientific references for continuous improvement of nursing quality.Methods A total of 408 patients from 2 wards of whole-process humanistic care mode.Patients were applied the self-designed questionnaire in combination with interview to understand the patients’ requirements of humanized nursing.Survey was carried out before the inpatients were discharged from the hospital adopting the “Evaluation Table of Patients’ Satisfaction Degree about the Nursing Service” produced and researched by our hospital independently.Results After carrying out the whole-process humanistic care service mode,the inpatients’ overall satisfaction degree and satisfaction rate with humanistic care were respectively 98.2％,97.5％.Conclusions Carrying out the quality care demonstration project and enhancing the concept of humanistic care can promote each other.Carrying out the inpatients’ care needs survey in the ward of whole-process humanistic care mode,integrating humanistic into every aspect of clinical nursing,are the crux of deepening high-quality nursing care as well as a new subject that clinical nurses should confront conscientiously.

Objective: To explore the current status and predictive factors of frailty among community-dwelling old adults. Methods: A total of 1 012 community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and above in Sichuan Province were enrolled and investigated by self-made general condition scale, Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI), Short Physical Performance Battery(SPPB), 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC-10), Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE) and Geriatric Depression Scale Short-form(GDS-15). Results: (1) The prevalence of frailty was 30.73%.(2) There were significant differences in the frailty scores of community-dwelling older adults in terms of gender, education, marital status, living condition, spouse support, children support, family economic conditions, self-perceived health status, number of chronic diseases, body mass index, number of falls in the past year, exercise state and sleep time at night(all P<0.05). (3) The frailty (3.72±2.88) was significantly positively correlated with depression (2.69±2.58; r=0.58, P<0.01), and negatively correlated with the scores of balance ability(3.28±1.01), walking speed(2.92±1.05), chair rise test(2.92±1.27), strength of resilience(13.99±3.57) and MMSE(23.71±5.55) (r=-0.33-0.43, P<0.01). (4) Depression (β=0.416, P<0.001), the number of chronic diseases(β=0.219, P<0.001), balance ability(β=-0.166, P<0.001), spousal support(β=-0.089, P<0.01), strength of resilience(β =-0.097, P<0.01), family economic status(β=0.093, P<0.01) and gender(β=0.082, P<0.01) significantly influenced frailty, with a combined explanation variance of 45.9%. Conclusions The rate of frailty of community-dwelling old adults is high, which is influenced by physiological, psychological and social factors.Therefore, it is necessary to adopt a comprehensive model of multi-disciplinary cooperation to carry out frailty intervention in community.

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the characteristics and regularity of adverse drug reactions (ADR) in children's hospital. METHODS:The clinical drug use and ADR of 3 653 children during 2006～2008 in our hospital were analyzed statistically by designing a child medication registration form. RESULTS:The incidence of 498 ADR cases was about 13.63%; ADR were mostly occurred in 1～3 year-old children(36.14%); 71.29% were caused by intravenously; 66.87% were induced by antibiotics; ADR were more common in spring and winter. CONCLUSION:The drugs have a dual nature. Moreover,children belong to a special group. The measures such as strictly mastering clinical indications,reducing irrational drug use,sufficient therapy and avoiding or reducing the occurrence of ADR can guarantee children grow healthily.

On the analysis of world suicide prevention day theme throughout the years and its basic connotation, the article elucidates the core idea of "suicide, can be prevented" from different angles. And it enlightens the nurses should combine clinical practice, according to the specific situation of the hospitalized patients to carry out suicide prevention nursing work, mainly includes: think globally, make life full of hope, diversified social support, promote understanding, focus on high-risk age bracket, attach great importance to the cultural background, strengthen the cause of survival, eliminate discrimination, psychological intervention and continuous human care.

Objective:To explore the current practice of head nurses′ human caring for patients at home and abroad, and integrate those effective measures and effect evaluation methods, so as to provide reference for nursing administrators.Methods:A framework was built on the scope review method proposed by Arksey and O′Malley, and such search terms as head nurse/nursing administrator, human caring/care/human-based, sick person/patient, nursing supervisory/charge nurse/head nurse/nurse administrator/nurse manager/nurse executive, empathy/care/compassion, patient/client were used. CNKI, Wanfang database, VIP, Chinese Medical Association Journal Full-text Database, Medical Knowledge Network (PubMed, Elsevier, Springer, Wiley, OVID, EBSCO) and the Cochrane Library were searched from their initiation to November 29, 2022. Two researchers independently screened and extracted basic characteristics of the literature, as well as the measures used by the head nurses to implement human caring for patients and the effect evaluation tools.Results:A total of 57 articles were included. This paper reviewed the measures of human caring for patients at both levels of head nurses as direct caregivers and as organizers.The measures at the level of direct caregivers included implementing human caring in their ward rounds, creating a caring atmosphere, setting up a head nurse reception day, interviewing the care needs of patients and their families, innovating working methods based on the perspective of human caring, and caring communication with patients and their families; measures at the level of organizers included building a nursing human caring mode with specialist characteristics, building a human caring mode for different patient groups, strengthening the training of nurses′ human caring ability and literacy, building a caring environment and atmosphere, simplifying the nursing work process, and establishing a continuous and diversified nurse-patient communication mode, continuing human caring for discharged patients, organizing participation of nurses in social practices of human caring, setting up caring posts, and conducting care supervision and quality control. Patient satisfaction survey was used to evaluate the practical effects of human caring, but the evaluation objects were nurses or nursing services.Conclusions:Head nurses play an important role in the implementation of human caring, and a variety of measures can be taken to directly or indirectly implement human caring for patients. It is suggested to build more human caring modes to cover more specialties and patient groups, and improve the patient satisfaction evaluation tools with head nurses as the evaluation object.