1.Therapeutic effect of glucocorticoid on nephrotic syndrome and its psychological intervention
Biyan JIANG ; Hong ZHU ; Yihui LV
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):34-35,37
Objective To investigate the glucocorticoid treatment of nephrotic syndrome curative effect and the effect of psychological intervention on the patients. Methods From June 2015 to May 2016 in our hospital treated 110 cases of patients with nephrotic syndrome, patients were randomly divided into two groups, control group patients with routine treatment and nursing measures, observation group of patients on the basis of conventional treatment nursing glucocorticoid treatment and nursing intervention measures for nursing, completion of treatment, compared two groups of patients with therapeutic effect and recurrence. Results In terms of treatment, observation group of patients treatment effectiveness 94.55%, control group patients treatment effective rate was 81.82%, the observation group of patients treatment effectiveness is significantly higher than patients with the control group (P<0.05); In terms of relapse, observation group after treatment in patients with recurrence rate was 3.64%, the control group after treatment in patients with recurrence rate 9.09%, observation group of patients with recurrence rate was significantly lower than patients with the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion By glucocorticoid treatment of nephrotic syndrome curative effect and psychological intervention on the patients, can significantly improve the effect of treatment of nephrotic syndrome patients, reduce the occurrence of patients relapse, help patients recover better, worthy of popularization and application in clinic.
2.Diagnosis and treatment of complicated foreign bodies in the middle ear (5 cases reported).
Jun WU ; Zhihong WANG ; Weiju HAN ; Ping LV ; Pu DAI ; Yihui ZOU
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2013;27(7):344-348
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the sources of foreign bodies in the middle ear, and to analyze experience and lessons of clinical diagnosis and therapy.
METHOD:
Five cases of foreign bodies in the middle ear with general information presenting to our department and receiving surgical treatment were reviewed retrospectively.
RESULT:
The foreign bodies of 4 cases were inserted by trauma, while 1 case by iatrogenic injury. The remain of foreign bodies result in symptoms such as otorrhea and hearing loss, and long-term foreign bodies in the middle ear might cause mental effects. All 5 patients received surgical intervention under general anesthesia to remove the foreign bodies. We found that the foreign bodies of 3 cases located in the mesotympanum, 1 located in the epitympanum and the aperture of the eustachian tube, 1 located in the squamous portion of the temporal bone and the gas room of lateral wall of epitympanum.
CONCLUSION
Foreign bodies in the middle ear are prone to be missed diagnosed and misdiagnosed. Careful specialized examination is appreciated. Patients who are suspected with foreign bodies in the middle ear should regularly take temporal bone HRCT scan. Foreign bodies could be removed by surgery when a definite diagnosis is made.
Adult
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Ear, Middle
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Female
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Foreign Bodies
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diagnosis
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surgery
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Humans
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Male
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Retrospective Studies