1.Effect of Baofukang suppository and policresulen in the treatment of cervical erosion
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(20):3107-3109
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of Baofukang suppository and policresulen in the treat-ment of cervical erosion,and to observe and analyze the safety,thus to provide the basis for clinical treatment.Methods 268 patients with cervical erosion were selected,they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,134 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Baofukang suppository on the basis of conventional treatment.The observation group received Baofukang suppository and policresulen treatment.To assess the treatment effect of the two groups,and the wound healing time,improvement of the symptoms or signs and the vaginal adverse reactions were observed.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 88.81% (119 /134),which was higher than that of the control group 79.85% (107 /134),the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =9.87, P <0.05).The wound healing time of the observation group was (23.31 ±1.78)d,which was shorter than that of the control group (27.58 ±1.96)d,the difference was statistically significant (t =11.20,P <0.05).The incidence rates of lumbosacral pain,leucorrhea and purulent secretions of the observation group after treatment were 9.70%(13 /134),5.94% (8 /134)and 3.73% (13 /134),which were lower than those in the control group after treatment [14.93%(20 /134),12.69% (17 /134)and 11.94% (16 /134)],and after treatment two groups were lower than those before treatment,there were statistically significant differences (χ2 =9.96,9.81,10.12,all P <0.05).After treatment,the contact bleeding of the observation group and the control group were 0.00% (0 /134)and 1.49%(2 /134),which were lower than those before treatment,the differences were statistically significant (χ2 =11.30,10.06, all P <0.05).The incidence rate of vagina adverse reaction of the observation groups was 17.16% (23 /134),that of the control group was 17.91% (24 /134),there was no statistically significant difference (P >0.05).Conclusion Baofukang suppository combined with policresulen has better clinical curative effect in the treatment of cervical ero-sion,which can shorten the wound healing time,reduce symptoms or signs of patients,and has high security.
2.Pathological characteristics of muscular on delayed neuropathy induced by experimental organophosthate and the treatment efficacy of Dexamethasone and Dytidine
Yingqi XING ; Xinmei JIANG ; Yihong HU
Journal of Clinical Neurology 2001;0(05):-
0.05).The symptom of peripheral neuropathy emerged 1 w after poisoning,the numbers of gait abnormal were 3,4 and 4 respectively in groups A,B and C,and there were no significant difference among those groups.It showed that the necrosis of segments of muscle fibers and macrophages infiltration scattering distribution were observated in the necrosis area and muscular interstition.At the end of 3 w,4 w and 8 w,there were significant differences in the area of muscular necrosis between group A and C(P
3.Current status of hyper-triglyceridemia in community residents of Beijing
Guilian WANG ; Yihong SUN ; Yuanyuan FU ; Dayi HU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2009;8(7):443-447
Objective To investigate blood level of triglyceride(TG)in community residents of urban and rural Beijing.Methods A total of 10 054 community residents were recruited by cluster samphng for investigation using questionnaire,as well as physical examinations and fasting plasma TG determination for diagnosing hypertriglyceridemia,during June to August,2007.Results Median of plasma level of TG of the participants was 1.17 mmol/L,ranging(0.81-1.78)mmoVL Totally,1234 people were diagnosed as borderline hypertriglyceridemia and 15 12 as hypertriglycefidemia.with prevalence of 12.27%and 15.04%,respectively.There was no significant difference in plasma level ofTG between men andwomen[1.16(0.80-1.84)mmol/L vs.1.18(0.81-1.75)mmol/L,P:0.187].Age-adjusted prevalence of borderline hypertriglyceridemia and hypertriglyeeridemia was higher in men than those in women(11.60% vs.10.90%and 20.32% vs.10.88%,respectively),and the same results were obrained in those less than 50 years old,however,reveraw outcomes were got in those more than 50 years old.Plasma level of TG,as well as prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia,were higher in those living in urban areas than those in rural areas[1.31(0.89-1.95)mmol/L vs.1.05(0.73-1.58)mmol/L].Awareness,proportion of people with hyperglycefidemia under treatment and proportion of those with TG under coutrol were 13.95%.35.92%and 38.51%,respectively.Standardized prevalence of borderline hyperglycefidemia and hyperglycefidemia were higher in those with coronary heart disease than those without it(24.79% vs.11.22%and 25.31% vs.15.35%,respectively).Conclusions Awareness,proportion of treatment and proportion of those under control for hyperglyceridemia were all lower in community residents of Beijing.Education and monitoring on hyperglyeeridemia should especially be strengthened for urban residents,women aged more than 50 years,and these with coronary heart disease.
4.Modified cervical laminoplasty combined with isometric neck muscle exercise for the treatment of cervical myelopathy:24 months of follow-up
Yongchuan GUO ; Wenhai HU ; Yihong ZHANG ; Shouzhan MA ; Siming JIA
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(37):5545-5551
BACKGROUND:Currently, modified laminoplasty with C7 spinous process and muscle attachment points reserved and C2, C7 decompressive laminectomy can reconcile both ful decompression and structure stability. With early isometric neck muscle exercise, it can enhance cervical dynamic and static force balance and maintain the stability of the cervical spine.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical effects of modified cervical laminoplasty with postoperative isometric neck muscle exercise on cervical spondylotic myelopathy patients.
METHODS:114 patients with cervical myelopathy were separately performed traditional cervical laminoplasty (control group), modified cervical laminoplasty (modified group), modified cervical laminoplasty, and neck muscle isometric exercise (combined group). Fol ow-up was conducted for 24 months.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) Cervical Japanese Orthopaedic Association score, cervical Neck Disabilitv Index scores and the incidence of axial symptoms:There was no significant difference in the Japanese Orthopaedic Association score of three groups at 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery. At 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery, Neck Disability Index scores and constituent ratio of axial symptoms were better in the modified group than the other groups (P<0.05). (2) Results show that modified cervical laminoplasty with isometric neck muscle exercise can get better clinical results in the treatment of cervical myelopathy.
5.Perception of anticoagulant treatment for atrial fibrillation in physicians from county-level hospitals
Changying WANG ; Dayi HU ; Li WANG ; Yihong SUN
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2015;14(2):106-110
Objective To investigate the perception of anticoagulant treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF) in physicians from county-level hospitals.Methods Two hundred and ninety two physicians from 9 hospitals of Jiangsu,Henan,Zhejiang,Jiangxi provinces were enrolled in this cross-sectional survey from June to November 2013.A standard questionnaire was used in the survey,which consisted of questions on knowledge,awareness and concerns of physicians regarding the diagnosis of atrial fibrillation and administration of warfarin.Results Total 292 questionnaires were returned and 208 of them were finally analyzed.According to the reports of the physicians,the percentage of anticoagulant treatment was 30.0% (10.0%-60.0%) in patients with rheumatic valvular AF,20.0% (10.0%-50.0%) in patients with non-valvular AF and 80.0% (40.0%-100.0%) in those with mechanical heart valve replacement.The most common concerns of prescribing warfarin were worries about the bleeding related to warfarin (74.0%,154),the necessary of monitoring INR (65.4%,136) and advanced age (44.7%,93).A half of physicians (51.0%,106) thought that ECG was the main means for diagnosis of AF and only 28.3% (59) used both ECG and Holter as diagnosis procedure.Among the physicians who reported to use INR for monitoring warfarin administration,62.5% (130) reported a target ranging 2-3 and one third reported a target INR < 2.The proportion of the physicians who were aware of CHADS2 score and CHA2DS2-VASc score was 51.0% (106) and 41.3% (86),but only 15.4% (32) and 6.3% (13) of them knew the correct answer of the risk factors,respectively.Although 34.6% (72) physicians were aware of HAS-BLED score,only 5.3% (11) selected the 9 parameters correctly.68.3% (142) physicians reported that vitamin K is the antidote for warfarin.Conclusion This study reveals the concerns and deficits in perception of anticoagulant treatment for AF patients in physicians of county-level hospitals,suggesting that education programs are needed to increase the prevalence of warfarin use in patients with AF.
6.Analysis of species-dependent hydrolysis and protein binding of esmolol enantiomers
Yihong TANG ; Junyan WANG ; Haihong HU ; Tongwei YAO ; Su ZENG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2012;02(3):220-225
The stereoselective hydrolysis of esmolol in whole blood and in its separated components from rat,rabbit and human was investigated.Blood esterase activities were variable in different species in the order of rat > rabbit > human.Rat plasma showed the high esterase activity and had no stereoselectivity to enantiomers.Rabbit red blood cell (RBC) membrane,RBC cytosol and plasma all hydrolyzed esmolol but with different esterase activity,whereas the hydrolysis in RBC membrane and cytosol showed significant stereoselectivity towards R-(+)-esmolol.Esterase in RBC cytosol from human blood mainly contributed to the esmolol hydrolysis,which was demonstrated with no stereoselctivity.Esterase in human plasma showed a low activity,but a remarkable stereoselectivity with R-(+)-esmolol.In addition,the protein concentration affected the hydrolysis behavior of esmolol in RBC suspension.Protein binding of esmolol enantiomers in human plasma,human serum albumin (HSA) and α1-acid glycoprotein (AGP) revealed that there was a significant difference in bound fractions between two enantiomers,especially for AGP.Our results indicated that the stereoselective protein binding might play a role in the different hydrolysis rates of esmolol enantiomers in human plasma.
7.Study on curative effect of Yishen recipe combined with progesterone in the treatment of recurrent spontaneous abortion
Meixia WANG ; Huijuan HU ; Yihong XIE ; Haobo CHEN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):101-102,105
Objective To analyze and research the Chinese medicine of tonifying kidney recipe on the mechanism of recurrent spontaneous abortion IL-4, IFN-gamma cytokine.Methods60 patients in accordance with the inclusion criteria with recurrent miscarriage from January 2013 to December 2015 were selected, according to the random number table method, the patients were randomly divided into Chinese medicine group, Western medicine group,Combine traditional Chinese and western medicine group, Chinese medicine group treated with traditional Chinese medicine of tonifying kidney recipe, Western Medicine group were given intramuscular injection of progesterone injection,combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine group was treated with acupuncture combined with progesterone Chinese medicine.The course of treatment was 15 days, before and after treatment in patients with pregnancy outcome and IL-4, IFN-gamma levels.ResultsThere was no significant difference between the three groups before treatment with IL-4 and IFN-.After treatment,compared with the traditional Chinese and Western medicine group, western medicine group, Chinese medicine group of IL-4, IFN-, respectively, showed a rise and fall, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment, compared with the traditional Chinese medicine group, the IL-4 and IFN-of the western medicine group were increased and decreased, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine to obtain a higher clinical cure rate.ConclusionThe combination of TCM and Western medicine for improving the efficacy of pregnancy outcome of recurrent spontaneous abortion and exact expression may obviously improve the IL-4 and IFN-gamma, help to improve the IL-4, reduce the expression of IFN-gamma, improve the outcome of pregnancy.
8.Protein Components of Lewy Bodies (LBs) Identified from Synthetic Proteasome Inhibitor (PSI)-induced Inclusions in PC12 Cells by MS Analysis
Xingan LI ; Yingjiu ZHANG ; Yihong HU ; Ming CHANG ; Tao LIU ; Danping WANG ; Yu ZHANG ; Linsen HU
Chinese Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2008;24(10):906-915
Proteomic analysis is an effective way to identify protein constituent in Lewy bedy-like inclusions (or aggresome) in vitro. Exposure to synthetic proteasome inhibitor (PSI, 10 μmol/L) for 48 hours was used to induce the formation of cytoplasmic proteineous inclusions (termed as PSi-induced inclusions) in PC12 cells.The proteomic approaches of biochemical fractionation, two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-D) and identification via peptide mass fingerprints (PMF) were deployed, and 20 protein components of LBs were identified,i ncluding 2 proteins involved in the production of synaptic neurotransmitter, 6 subunits of the 26 S proteasome,2 cytoskeleton proteins, 2 subunits of mitochondrial complexes, 1 anti-oxidant protein, and 7 chaperone proteins and (or) chaperone-like proteins. The results suggested that these LB protein components might had been recruited in PSI-induced inclusions formed in PC12 cells under the condition of proteasome inhibition.
9.Expression of ERp29 in model of Parkinson's disease of PC12 cells induced by proteasome inhibitor
Yu ZHANG ; Hui XU ; Ying ZHANG ; Wei HAN ; Yihong HU ; Linsen HU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the pathogenetic mechanism of ubiquitin-proteasome dysfunction in a model of Parkinson's disease(PD),which can provide the theoretical basis for PD.Methods After establishment of PD model induced by PSI in PC12 cells,proteins of untreated(DMSO) and PSI-treated PC12 cells were extracted 36 h after incubation,and then the maps of the extracted proteins were established by DIGE system.The altered protein spots were identified with MALDI-TOF Pro MS and database searching.Results Thirty-six treatment of PC12 cells with PSI induced the appearance of cytoplasmic Lewy body-like eosinophilic inclusions and apoptosis.The percentage of apoptotic cells was 25.53%.ERp29 were identified by MALDITOF Pro MS.The expression of ERp29 decreased in treatment group,compared with normal group(P
10.Effect of Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum on proliferation and differentiation of rabbit bone marrow stromal cells in vitro
Dexi CHEN ; Xiuyang WAN ; Yihong LI ; Jixiao LANG ; Guohu JIANG ; Wenxian HU ; Jinhua ZHAN ; Qiuxia LIU
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(04):-
Objective: To investigate effect of Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum on proliferation and differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells(BMSCs) in vitro. Methods: Isolated BMSCs were cultured in vitro. The cells were treated with Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum, and the blank serum as the control group. The proliferation of cells was detected by MTT assay, the macroscopic histology, HE staining and immunohistoc-hemical examinations. Results: Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum effectively stimulated BMSCs proliferation (P