1.Expression of S-phase kinase associated protein 2 (Skp2) and E2F1 and its clinicopathological significance with rhinosinus squamous cell carcinoma
Youzhong LI ; Yongde LU ; Xinming YANG ; Yici CENG ; Anquan PEN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2009;11(2):191-194
Objective To study the clinicopathological significance of Skp2 and E2F1 in the rhinosinus squamous cell carcinoma and chronic sinusitis. Methods Immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of Skp2 and E2F1 in the routinely paraffin-embed-ded sections of specimens from patients with rhinosinus squamoas cell carcinoma (n=49), chronic sinusitis (n=28). Results The expres-sive positive rates and scores of Skp2 and E2F1 in rhinosinus sqnamous cell carcinoma were significantly higher than those in chronic sinusitis (P<0.01). The expression positive rates and scores were significantly decreased in middle-differentiated rhinosinus squamous cell carcino-ma. The maximal diameter of mass was less than 3cm, and no-metastasis of lymphnode or no-infiltration of regional rhinosinus can be found in T1N0M0. While in the low-differentiated rhinosinus squamous cell carcinoma, the maximal diameter of mass was larger than 3cm, and metasta-sis of lymphnode or infiltration of regional rhinosinus can be found(T3N1M0,T3N2M0) (P<0.01). The closely positive correlation was found between the expression of Skp2 and E2F1 in the rhinosinus squamoas cell carcinoma. Conclusions Skp2 and E2F1 might be important biologi-cal markers for carcinogenesis, progression, biological behaviors and prognosis of rhinosinus squamous cell carcinoma.
2.Expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), osteopontin (OPN) and clinical significances in the laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma tissues.
Youzhong LI ; Yongde LU ; Yici CENG ; Xinming YANG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2007;21(3):121-123
OBJECTIVE:
To study the expressions of CTGF and OPN and detect their clinical value and correlation in the laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma tissues and paracancerous tissues.
METHOD:
SP immunohistochemical method was used for the assays of CTGF and OPN on the routinely paraffin-embedded sections of surgical operated specimens of 41 cases with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and 20 ones with paracancerous tissues.
RESULT:
The positive rate of CTGF and the score were significantly lower in cancer tissues than those in paracancerous tissues (61.0% vs 90.0%, P < 0.05; 2.41 +/- 1.60 vs 4.24 +/- 1.42, P < 0.01), but those of OPN were opposite (61.0% vs 15.0%, P < 0.01; 3. 10 +/- 1.63 vs 1.12 +/- 0.84, P < 0.01). The positive rates and scores of CTGF were significantly higher in the cases without-metastasis of lymph node and clinical stage T1 than those in the ones with-metastasis of lymph node and clinical stage T3 (P < 0.01) . The positive rates and scores of OPN were significantly lower in the cases without-metastasis of lymph node, clinical stage T1 and histological grade I those that in the ones with-metastasis of lymph node, Clinical stage T3 and histological grade III (P < 0.01). The closely negative correlation was found between the score of CTGF and that of OPN.
CONCLUSION
The expression of CTGF and/or OPN might be important biological markers in reflecting the progression, biological behaviors, metastatic potential and prognosis of the laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
Adult
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Aged
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
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metabolism
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pathology
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Connective Tissue Growth Factor
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metabolism
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Humans
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Laryngeal Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Osteopontin
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metabolism