1.Separation and purification of total flavone from Kudzuvine root and hawthorn leaves by macroporous resin
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(09):-
AIM: To set up the method for adsorbing and separating total flavone in Radix Puerariae and in Folium Crataegi. By macroreticular resin. METHODS: UV Spectrophotometry was used to analyze the content of total flavone in mixture. RESULTS: The D101 was the best for adsorbing and separating total flavone in the following technological conditions: the maximum adsorbing capacity for flavone in Radix Puerariae was 10.10mg?g -1; the maximum adsorbing capacity for flavone in Folium crataegi was 11.28mg?g -1; the current velocity was 3ml?min -1, the eluting reagent 80% ethanol (20 times the volume of medicinal herbs) and the eluting velocity 3ml?min -1. CONCLUSION: D101 resin could be used to refine the total flavone in Radix Puerariae and in the Folium Crataegi.
2.Influence of health management on compliance and complication in postpartum reexamination
Yeshan YAO ; Zhengmei LI ; Qiong XIE ; Yanbo KUANG ; Yao CHEN
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(5):48-50,51
Objective To explore the effect of health management on compliance and complication in postpartum reexamination.Methods According to the admission time, 2,217 parturients were assigned into control group and another 2,216 into experiment group.The latter was managed with health management including establishment of health records, telephone follow-up and follow-up by visits and the former received routine nursing care.The two groups were compared in respect of maternal postpartum reexamination and health status.Result The compliance rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of health management can improve postpartum compliance in reexamination and reduce postpartum complications.
3.Study on the immunogenicity of group A plus group C meningococcal glycoconjugate vaccine
Jianhua WANG ; Meiying LIU ; Yeshan LI ; Jingrong GUO ; Yanbin ZHANG ; Yun CHEN ; Hua GAO ; Yun LIN ; Yu LIU
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(2):127-129
Objective To investigate the immunogenicity of group A plus group C meningococeal glycoconjugate vaccine,namely dosage,immune memory and compatibility. Methods The mice were injected with group A plus group C meningococcal glycoconjugate vaccine with different dosages. Blood samples were taken on the 14th day after the last injection for testing the antibodies against polysaccharide A and C. After the optimal immunization dosage had been decided,the mice were inoculated separately with the monovalent group A and the monovalent group C and the bivalent group A plus group C glycoconjugate vaccine with one,two or three injections for observation of the effectiveness of different injections and the compatibilities. Results The dosage of 1.25 μg of each polysaccharide of group A and group C in bivalent glycoconjugate vaccine appears to be immunologically optimal to vaccinate the mice. Immunological memory could be induced in mice inoculated with the glycoconjugate vaccine,and the antigenic immunogenicity of the group A component and group C component in the formulation of group A plus group C meningococcal glycoconjugate vaccine was not affected. Conclusion Group A plus group C meningococcal glycoconjugate vaccine have good immunogenicity,immune memory and compatibility.
4.Immunogenicity and hereditary stability of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W135/Y strains used in conjugate vaccine production
Yu LIU ; Meiying LIU ; Yiping WANG ; Jing CHEN ; Yanbin ZHANG ; Ping WANG ; Xuewei WANG ; Haitao LIN ; Xiaoling JIAO ; Yeshan LI ; Meng JIAO
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2010;30(9):843-847
Objective To evaluate the immunogenic stability and hereditary stability of Neisseria meningitides serogroup W135/Y[CMCC(B)29037/CMCC(B)29028]within all the passages,which isolated from china.Methods The toxicity of the 3rd,5th,10th,15th,20th,25th and 30th passage of the Neisseria meningitidis was assayed in mice.Serological detection and biochemical detection were measured,and immunized mice subcutaneously.The antigeeicity of each passage of Neisseria meningitides serogroup W135/Y were measured by serum bactericidal test and the indirect ELISA.With the 30 passage of Neisseria meningitides serogroup W135/Y,the effect to the encephalic tissue was measured in mice.Fermented the Neisseria meningitides serogroup W135/Y with 30 passage and purified the capsular polysaccharide,then analyzed the quality respectively.Results The LD50 of the strains CMCC(B)29037/29028 of each passage was low(LD50 ≥ 109),and all the 30logical detection and all the 30 passage of the two strains were half in the tube agglutination.Glucose and maltose fermentation test were positive.Fructose,sucrose and lactose fermentation test were negative.The GMT of immunogenicity were 1114 and 2229 respectively and all the 30 passage were more than 640 and 1040 respectively.After Immunization with individual 30 passage of the Neisseria meningitides,the titer in serum bactericidal assay(SBA)and indirect ELISA were no difference.The capsular polysaccharide purified from Neisseria meningitides serogroup W135/Y met the quality standard.Conclusion Neisseria meningitides serogroup W135/Y,CMCC(B)29037/29028,used in the manufacture of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine,are stable in the toxicity,antigenicity,immunogenicity.Serological detection and biochemical detection are qulified,and the capsular polysaccharide has met the quality standard.
5.Effects of Oxymatrine on the Apoptosis of Human Esophageal Carcinoma Eca109 Cell Line and Its Mechanism
JIN YI ; HU JIANLI ; WANG QIONG ; LI ZHENYU ; CHEN YESHAN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2008;28(3):314-316
The effects of Oxymatrine (Oxy) on the proliferation and apoptosis of human esophageal carcinoma Eca109 cell line and the mechanism were investigated. The human esophageal carcinoma Eca109 cells were cultured in vitro. The Oxy-induced apoptosis of Eca109 cells was assayed by using flow cytometry. The expressions of p-ERK1/2, Cyclin D1, p21waf/cip1, Bax and Bcl-2 were detected by Western blot. Flow cytometry revealed that Oxy could induce the apoptosis of Eca109 cells. Western blot showed that Oxy of different concentrations suppressed the expressions of p-ERK1/2, cyclin D1 and Bc1-2, but up-regulated the expression of p21waf/cip1 and Bax, and the ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 was increased It was suggested the Oxy could induce the apoptosis of Eca109-cells, which might be related to the upregulation of p21waf/cip1 and the downregulation of p-ERK1/2 Cyclin D1 and p21waf/cip1. The possible pathway may be related to Bcl-2/Bax.
6.Clinical observation of autologous platelet-rich plasma eye drops in the treatment of dry eye syndrome
Yan BAI ; Jing LI ; Guiqiu SHAN ; Yeshan LIU ; Yingzhi LIU
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2024;37(9):1003-1007
【Objective】 To explore the effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma(PRP) in the treatment of dry eye syndrome. 【Methods】 A total of 64 patients with dry eye treated in the Ophthalmology Department of Jingdong Sino-American Hospital of Hebei Province from March to November 2023 were randomly selected for the study. The patients were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, with 32 cases and 64 eyes in each group. The control group was treated with artificial tears of polyvinyl alcohol without preservatives, and the observation group was treated with PRP eye drops. The clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Overall efficacy, duration of symptom resolution, ocular surface disease index (OSDI), tear film break up time (TBUT), schirmer's test(St) and corneal fluorescein staining (CFS) results of the two groups were observed and compared in 4 weeks. 【Results】 After 4 weeks of treatment, the total effective rate of observation group was 96.88%(31/32), which was significantly higher than that of control group 84.38%(27/32), with statistical significance (P<0.05). After treatment, the St, TBUT, CFS, OSDI and lacrimal river height in observation group were significantly superior to control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). The disappearance time of dryness, visual fatigue and foreign body sensation in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 46.875%(15/32), and there was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group. 【Conclusion】 Autologous PRP is an effective and safe choice for the treatment of dry eye syndrome, which is worthy of further study and confirmation.