1.Effect of modified Buyang Huanwu decoction combined with betahistine hydrochloride in the treatment of vertebral-basilar artery ischemic vertigo and its influence on hemorheological index
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(11):1702-1706
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of modified Buyang Huanwu decoction combined with betahistine hydrochloride in the treatment of vertebral-basilar artery ischemic vertigo and its influence on hemorheological index.Methods 80 patients with vertebral-basilar artery ischemic vertigo were randomly divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group.The control group was given betahistine hydrochloride 12 mg,three times a day.The observation group was given modified Buyang Huanwu decoction on the basis of the control group, 4 weeks for a course.The DARS and DHI were measured before and after 4 weeks of treatment.The blood flow velocity was detected by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography, the difference of clinical curative effect between the two groups was compared.Results After treatment, the DARS and DHI scores of the observation group and control group were significantly decreased(t=14.716 and 5.258,20.662 and 14.609,all P<0.01).The DARS and DHI scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (t=3.644,7.116,all P<0.05).After treatment,the average blood flow velocity of the vertebral artery, right vertebral artery and basilar artery in the observation group and the control group were significantly increased(t=11.216 and 7.447,10.103 and 7.204,11.303 and 6.642,all P<0.01).The average blood flow velocity of the vertebral artery, right vertebral artery and basilar artery in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (t=4.405,4.761,5.824,all P<0.01).The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.00% (38/40),which was significantly higher than that of the control group (77.50%,31/40), the difference was statistically significant (Z=-2.000,P<0.05).Conclusion Modified Buyang Huanwu decoction combined with betahistine hydrochloride is effective in the treatment of vertebro-basilar ischemic vertigo.It can improve the blood supply to the brain and relieve the symptoms of vertigo, which is worthy of popularization and application.
2.Measurement of plume angles of gastrocnemius by high frequency ultrasound and its clinical signiifcance
Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition) 2014;(3):46-49
Objective To discuss the ultrasonic anatomy of gastrocnemius and its substructures in normal population. Methods Eighty gastrocnemius in 40 volunteers were scanned by real time high frequency ultrasound. Sonograms of medial and lateral heads of gastrocnemius were acquired. Plume angles between medial and lateral heads of gastrocnemius were measured at condition of rest, 5 kg and 10 kg isometric contraction. Both dominant and non-dominant legs were evaluated. Differences of plume angles were compared by ANOVA in different conditions and by t test in different legs. Results At the upper part of the muscle, both medial and lateral heads of gastrocnemius could be divided into muscular compartment, shallow compartment and deep compartment by hyperechoic intra-muscular septa with clear margin. The septa of lateral heads presented as hyperechoic side-lying′T′, while the septa of medial heads presented as hyperechoic side-lying-′T′. Vascular signals could be detected in these hyperechoic septa. The plume angle at the distal part of the lateral head of gastrocnemius was composed of shallow compartment attaching to the Achilles tendon, and that of the medial head was composed of medial muscular compartment attaching to the tendon. At rest, 5 kg and 10 kg isometric contraction, plume angles of lateral heads were (13.36±3.20)°, (13.32±3.30)° and (12.75±3.20)°, and plume angles of medial heads were (8.69±3.30)°, (8.59±2.99)° and (8.65±3.20)°. Under the same condition, plume angles of medial heads were larger than those of lateral heads and the difference was statistically signiifcant (t=9.09, 9.50 and 8.10, all P<0.01). Changes of plume angles between rest and different weight bearing conditions were small, and differences were not statistically signiifcant (F=0.89 and 0.02, P=0.41 and 0.98). Plume angles of medial heads in dominant legs and non-dominant legs were (13.66±3.60)° and (13.30±2.84)°, and those of lateral heads were (8.71±3.48)° and (8.80±3.35)°. The plume angles of medial heads were larger in dominant legs than those in non-dominant legs, while the plume angles of lateral heads were smaller in dominant legs than those in non-dominant legs. However, both differences were not statistically signiifcant (t=0.70 and 0.87, P=0.48 and 0.17). Conclusions The anatomical characteristics of medial and lateral heads and compartments of gastrocnemius can be clearly depicted by high frequency ultrasound. Plume angles can also be accurately measured.
3.SEN virus infection in patients with chronic hepatitis gravis after plasma exchange
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 2008;26(9):547-549
Objective To investigate the prevalence of SEN virus(SENV)infection in patients with chronic hepatitis gravis before and after plasma exchange,and its influences on liver function.Methods Two subtypes of SENV,SENV-D and SENV-H were detected in sera from 40 patients with chronic hepatitis gravis before and after plasma exchange.The changes of liver function were also tested before and after plasma exchange.Data analysis was done by t test and ehi-square test.Results Among 40 patients with chronic hepatitis gravis,SENV-D positive rates before and after plasma exchange were 27.5%(11/40)and 42.5%(17/40),respectively,and SENV-H positive rates before and after plasma exchange were 27.5%(11/40)and 50.0%(20/40),respectively,which were all significantly different(X2=4.17,X2=7.11,both P<0.05)between before plasma exchange and after plasma exchange.And after the treatment of plasma exchange,serum alanine aminotransferase(ALT)level was(164±75)U/L in SENV positive patients,which was significantly higher than that in SENV negative patients[(48±12)U/L,t=3.13,P<0.05].But there were no significant differences of other liver function indexes between SENV positive and negative groups.Condusions SENV can be transmitted via plasma exchange.SENV coinfection may influence the restoration of liver function in patients with chronic hepatitis gravia after the treatment of plasma exchange.
4.Triage of women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance cytology result
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(3):230-232,240
Repeat cervical cytologic testing,human papillomavirus(HPV)testing and immediate colposcopy are currently the most general managements in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance(ASCUS)result.However,the efficacy of these three methods is hampered by strong subjectivity,high false negative and positive rates.With the development of the aetiology of cervical cancer,there is good evidence that biomarkers for persistent HPV infection,HPV integration,instability of host genes and malignancy triage ASCUS more objectively and efficiently.The three-dimensional multiparameter biomarker-based detection may be the predominant method for the triage of women with abnormal cervical cancer screening result.
5.Study and Simulation of Inner Parameters of Three-Electrode System
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
Objective To investigate the quantitative relationship between the changes of the parameters of Three-Electrode System and the Current following through WE (Farad current and Nonfarad current ). Methods We built a model based on the driving voltage-current system,which could describe the parameters of system and present the influence of current by changing parameters. Results The results of studying two simulational models accord with experiments of electrical chemistry. Conclusion This study provides an estimated value and influence of the electrochemistry noises,which is significant for data accuracy and anti-jamming of electrochemistry products.
6.Analysis of the effect of rehabilitation on fluorspar miners with pneumoconiosis treated by non-invasive ventilator.
Ye PAN ; Yong-gang WU ; Guo-wu PAN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2012;30(6):469-470
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Mining
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Noninvasive Ventilation
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Pneumoconiosis
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rehabilitation
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Treatment Outcome
7.Relationship between the virus content of high risk HPV and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Ye WANG ; Yumei CHEN ; Liqin PAN ; Dan PAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(17):2567-2569
Objective To study the relationship between the virus content of high risk HPV and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN).Methods 450 patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were selected as the observation group ,450 healthy women at the same time were the control group ,then the positive rate and content of the control group and observation group with different high risk HPV types were detected and compared ,then the detection results of observation group with different CIN classification were compared too ,and the relationship of the detection indexes between the CIN were analyzed by the Logistic analysis .Results The HPV DNA positive rate of observation group with different high risk types were 9.11%,6.67%,6.67%,6.67%and 6.00%,respectively,and they were all higher than those of control group (χ2 =6.871,6.240,6.240,6.240,5.871,all P<0.05),and the positive rate of patients with different CIN classification had obvious differences too ,the virus content and constitution of observation group were respectively (301.35 ±32.67) Copies/mL and 11.56%,10.22%,9.56%,and they were all obviously higher than those of control group (t=6.276,χ2 =7.132,6.915,5.878,all P<0.05),and the content of patients with different classification had obvious differences ,all P<0.05,there were all significant differences ,and the item had close relationship to CIN by the Logistic analysis .Conclusion The high risk HPV virus content of patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia shows abnormal state ,and which have close relationship to the disease .
8.CT manifestations of adult mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia
Ye TAN ; Jishu PAN ; Zhenghan YANG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2000;0(12):-
Objective To study the conventional CT and HRCT manifestations of adult mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Methods Conventional CT and HRCT were performed in 16 adult patients with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia proven by serology. The CT images were retrospectively analyzed. Results Areas of ground glass opacity(GGO)were found in 12 cases. GGO showed lobular or patchy distribution in 9 cases. Air space consolidation was observed in 8 cases,"tree in bud" sign in 9,thickening of the interlobular septa in 3,and thickening of bronchovascular bundle in 1. 15 cases had two or more findings simultaneously. Conclusion Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia has some characteristic CT findings, which can help to distinguish it from bacterial pneumonia.
9.COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SCAPULA BETWEEN RHESUS MONKEY AND STUMP-TAILED MACAQUE
Ruliang PAN ; Yanzhang PENG ; Zhizhang YE
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1954;0(02):-
length of the spine.
10.EXTENSOR AND FLEXOR MUSCLES OF THE THIGH IN THE FRANCOIS'LEAF MONKEY(PRESB YTIS FRANCOISI)
Ruliang PAN ; Zhizhang YE ; Yanzhang PENG
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1953;0(01):-
With statistics and anatomic description, the extensor and flexor thigh muscles in francois leaf monkey were studied. Using stepwise regression, the origins and insertions' of the muscles, showing significant correlationship with the femur (E), are only the distance from the most anterior point of origin of the m. sartorius to the acetabular fossa (A) (r=0.68, t=3.33, P