1.Affect of living quality from indapamide vs nifedipine in treating mild to moderate hypertension
Luyi ZHANG ; Weimin PAN ; Zuxuan CHEN ; Yasha CHEN
Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies 2001;20(3):179-181
AIM: To study the effects of indapamide and nifedipine in treating the patients with mild to moderate hypertension and the affect to the living quality. METHODS: One hundred and twenty seven patients with mild to moderate hypertension were divided into two groups, indapamide group 67 patients (M 30, F 37; age 63 a± s 12 a) received indapamide 2.5 mg, po, tid ×2 mo; nifedipine group 60 patients (M 30, F 30; age 61 a±12 a) received nifedipine 10 mg, po, tid× 2 mo. RESULTS: Both above medicines could reduce blood pressure effectively (P>0.01), and there was no obvious affect to the lipid, renal function, uric acid, electrolyte. Indapamide group had the results of getting living quality improved; while nifedipine group had that of increasing some self testing sonse symptoms and ling quality reduced. CONCLUSION: Both indapamide and nifedipine have definite effects in treating hypertension, while no obvious bad affect on blood lipid, renal function, et al. But the indapamide is less adverse reaction, and superior to nifedipine on the aspect of improving living quality.
2.Grading of cerebral glioma with susceptibility weighted imaging evaluation of bleeding
Yuejie CHEN ; Yanling HUANG ; Yongfeng WANG ; Xiaoqing JIN ; Yasha XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology 2010;26(2):247-249
Objective To explore the relationship between the amount of bleeding and the histopathologic grade of cerebral glioma with susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI), so that to assess the diagnostic value of SWI in grading cerebral glioma. Methods Totally 30 patients with cerebral glioma underwent SWI. The area of hemorrhage of every slice displayed in SWI was measured with software. The rate and amount of bleeding were compared between high and low grade tumors. Results There was no statistical significance in the incidence of detected bleeding on SWI (P=0.064), though it was higher in highly malignant group (80.00%) than that in low grade group (46.67%), while there was statistical significance in the amount of bleeding detected on SWI (Z=-2.275, P=0.026) between highly malignant group and low grade group. Conclusion The amount of tumor hemorrhage displayed in SWI is valuable for the preoperative grading of cerebral glioma.
3.Construction of p300 specific siRNA vector and its effect on GATA4 expression in cardiac muscle cells
Huichao SUN ; Jie TIAN ; Jing ZHU ; Tiewei LU ; Guozhen CHEN ; Yasha LI
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(11):-
Objective To construct the p300 specific siRNA vector in mice and observe its effect on cardiac transcription factor,GATA4,for further study of the effect of p300-mediated histone acetylation on heart growth. Methods Three recombinant plasmid vectors ( p300 RNAi1,p300 RNAi2,and p300 RNAi3s) ,designed and constructed according to the conservative sequence of mice p300,were respectively tansfected into in vitro cultured cardiac muscle cells of suckling mice. Expression of p300 and GATA4 at mRNA and protein levels was detected by RT-PCR and immunofluorescence,respectively. Results The expression level of p300 mRNA was not significantly decreased in pSOS-HUS and p300 RNAi2 groups,but significantly decreased in p300 RNAi1 and p300 RNAi3 groups ( 0. 220 8 ? 0. 020 0 and 0. 170 8 ? 0. 040 0 vs 0. 509 5 ? 0. 030 0,P