1.Application of immune-enhanced enteral nutrition in preoperative preparation for patients with colorectal carcinoma
Yanzhi BO ; Yuehua XU ; Xudong DAI ; Xishan ZHANG
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(01):-
Objective:The aim of this study was to explore the applicative effects of immune-enhanced enteral nutrition(Supportan) in preoperative preparation for patients with colorectal carcinoma.Methods:56 colorectal carcinoma patients with mid-severe malnutrition were randomly divided into two groups,experiment group and control group,each of 23.Experiment group was administrated with immune-enhanced enteral nutrition(Supportan).Control group was administrated with common enteral nutrition(Nutrison Fibre).Nutritional status,immunological function,inflammatory factor and the satisfaction of colon were observed.Results:After enteral nutrition,the plasma albumin,prealbumin,IgG,IgM,CD4+ T cells and the ratio of CD4+/ CD8+ were higher in experiment group than in control group and TNF-?,IL-6 and PGE2 were lower in experiment group than in control group.Conclusions:Immune-enhanced enteral nutrition(supportan) can improve nutritional status,strengthen immunological function,and decrease inflammatory reaction in the colorectal carcinoma patients with mid-severe malnutrition.
2.Expression of CD90 and its clinical significance in different molecular subtypes of breast invasive ductal carcinoma
Haiyu YANG ; Yong LIU ; Yanzhi DAI ; Xiaoxia WU ; Tao HUANG ; Sheng YUAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2017;33(3):245-249
Purpose To detect the expression of CD90 in invasive ductal breast carcinoma with different molecular subtypes and to explore its clinical significance.Methods The expression of CD90,ER,PR,Ki-67 and HER-2 were detected in 80 cases of invasive ductal breast carcinoma tissue and 20 cases of breast benign lesion with immunohistochemical method.The relationship between CD90 and clinicopathological parameters were analyzed.Results The positive expression rate of CD90 in invasive ductal breast carcinoma and breast benign lesion tissues were 62.5% and 20.0%,respectively (P <0.001).The expression of CD90 in invasive ductal breast carcinoma was correlated with lymph node metastasis (P < 0.05),but not with age,tumor size,TNM staging and histological grade (P > 0.05).Among different molecular subtypes,CD90 expression level in Luminal A type was the lowest (40.0%),and the level in triple negative type was the highest (82.4%) (P <0.05).CD90 expression level was negatively correlated with ER (r=-0.342,P<0.05) orPR (r=-0.374,P<0.05) expression level,but not with Ki-67 (r =0.084,P > 0.05).Condusion The over-expression of CD90 is related with molecular subtypes of breast carcinoma,and its high expression suggests a poor prognosis.