Th17 is a CD4+ T cell subset that is a new member of Th1 and tH2.Recent studies have shown that it products IL-17A,IL-17F,IL-21 and IL-22,which play an imoortant role in rheumatoid arthritis.systemic lupus erythematosus,systemic sclerosis,inflammatory howel disease.autoimmune myocarditis and other autoimmune diseases.Deepen the understanding of Th17 and Th17 production in the advancement of autoimmune diseases will provide a new basis for future diagnosis.Th17 will become a new target for the treatment of human autoimmune diseases.

Objective To explore the application value of high frequency probes in ultrasonic diagnosis of acute appendicitis.Methods Using high frequency probe to detect 356 patients with right lower quadrant abdominal ultrasound,and the results were analyzed.281 cases were confirmed by operation and pathology.Results 240 cases of 356 patients were detected low frequency transducer,and the detection rate was 67.4％.Application of high frequency probe were detected in 322 cases,and the detection rate was 90.4％.Pathological progress of appendicitis with appendicitis,display rates have increased,there was a significant correlation between the two.Conclusion The use of high frequency color ultrasound imaging for suspected acute appendicitis in patients has definite diagnosis and differential diagnosis.

Objective Study on the clinic value of the application of two-dimensional and three-dimensional sonography on observing the fetal facial structure. Methods Applying Voluson 730 three-dimensional probe surface imaging mode and two-dimensional probe to make sonography on 16～48 weeks fetus in 1805 cases, emphasized on observing the fetal facial structure, saving the image information, making three-dimensional reconstruction and comparing the result of post partum and the result after induction of labor. Results In 1805 cases, applying two-dimensional and three-dimensional sonography to observe the facial structure of the fetus of 23～35 weeks, the display rate is 93.1% and 95.1% respectively, and there is no obvious difference between the two modes. The three-dimensional is higher than two-dimensional for the fetus less than 23 weeks, with the display rate 69.6% and 84.8% respectively, and the two-dimensional is a bit higher than three-dimensional for the fetus more than 35 weeks, with the display rate 90.4% and 88.7% respectively. One cleft lip case is excluded. Conclusion As long as mastering the optimum examination time and operation skill, there is no obvious difference between the display rate of two-dimensional and three-dimensional sonography on observing the fetal facial structure, the two modes can be complementary in the work to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis and be favorable for the prepotency.

[Objective] To optimize the technology for Antipyretic Mixture (AM), which is mainly composed of Herba Ephedrae, Gypsum Fibrosum (GF), Rhizoma Amenarrhenae, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Imperatae, Radix Puerariae, etc. . [Methods] Orthogonal test was applied for the screening of technology. Rat model of fever was induced by dried yeast and body temperature served as the screening index. [Results & Conclusion] The optimal process was as follow: (1) cleaning the herbs and smashing Gypsum Fibrosum into pieces and then soaking for one hour; (2) decocting the herbs with 10-fold water for one hour (Gypsum Fibrosum decocted first for one hour) ; (3) extracting the volatile oil, filtering and then concentrating the decoction; (4) evaporating again the volatile oil; (5) mixing the solutions and preparing as 1 kg/L oral liquid.

Objective To evaluate the applicated value of color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosis for neck lymph node metastatic tumor.Methods A retrospective analysis of 53 cases with metastatic tumors in cervical lymph nodes of two-dimensional and color Doppler ultrasonography features was taken out.Results The color Doppler ultrasound on cervical lymph node metastasis tumor location,shape,size and internal structural characteristics were observed,it is found that the characteristic change,provide reliable evidence for the clinical diagnosis.Conclusion The color Doppler ultrasound to cervical lymph node metastatic tumor has a high diagnostic value,can be used as the cervical lymph node metastatic tumor imaging examination of choice.

Objective To investigate insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1) on the protective effect of infant myocarditis.Methods The serum levels of IGF-1 was detected by two-site enzyme-linked immunosorbent assy ( ELISA) and CK-MB by electrochemiluminescence at the acute and convalescent in 50 infant with myocarditis,and 50 normal healthy children as the controls.Results The serum levels of IGF-1 in acute myocarditis was significantly lower than those of healthy children and the convalescen[(22.90 ±9.30) mg/L vs (45.69 ±10.95) mg/L, (38.99 ±9.06)mg/L,all P<0.01],while the CK-MB was significantly higher than those of the control group and the convalescent[(77.48 ±8.71)mg/L vs (14.99 ±7.62)mg/L,(17.99 ±6.31)mg/L,all P<0.01.IGF-1 and CK-MB was negative correlation (r=-0.62,P<0.01).Conclusion IGF-1 is involved in the repair process of myocardial injury in myocarditis infant,and play some protective role in the mechanism.

Objective To investigate the status of Ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) ,Mycoplasma hominis (Mh) and Chlamydia trachomatis(Ct) in patients with urogenital tract infection ,and to analyze the drug resistance of mycoplasma .Methods The myco‐plasma and its drug sensitivity of urogenital tract specimens were detected by culture‐identification‐susceptibility integration kit .Ct was detected by using immunochromatographic method .Results Among 497 cases of specimens ,there were 194 cases of simplex Uu infection (39 .0% ) ,9 cases of simplex Mh infection (1 .8% ) ,73 cases of Uu and Mh mixed infection (14 .7% ) ,and 54 cases of Ct infection (10 .9% ) .There were 38 cases of Ct and Uu mixed infection (7 .6% ) in the Ct positive specimens .The isolated myco‐plasmas were sensitive to doxycycline ,josamycin and minocycline ,but resistant to other drugs in varying degrees .Conclusion There are both simplex infection and mixed infection of chlamydia and mycoplasma in the patients with urogenital tract infection . The clinical use of antibiotics should be reasonable based on pathogen detection and drug susceptibility test results .

Objective To develop a stable and simple method to measure the polysaccharide in Ecklonia kurome Okam.Methods After the conversion coefficient of polysaccharide from Ecklonia kurome Okam to glucose was obtained,the content of polysaccharide was measured by phenol-sulfuric acid method.Results The correlation coefficient of standard curve was(0.9998),the recovery rate was 97.35% and RSD was 4.68%.Conclusion The method was convenient for content determination of polysaccharide from Ecklonia kurome Okam as well as its related products.

Aim Exploration of the effects of bioactive compound from paecilomyces tenuipes (BCPT) on the behavior, ultrastructure of hippocampus, and expressions of BDNF and Bax of cerebral cortex in CUS rats. Methods The depression model rat was induced by chronic unpredictable stress(CUS). The Open field test was used to observe the behavior of CUS rats. The expressions of BDNF and Bax of cerebral cortex were studied using immunohistochemical method, and average optical density of cortical neuron was calculated by image analysis. Morphology of hippocampus was observed by transmission electron microscope. Results Compared with model group, BCPT could obviously increase the activity of ambulation and rearing and the number of positive neuron of BDNF, decrease the number of positive neuron of Bax, and effectively prevent pathological damage induced by chronic unpredictable stress. Conclusion BCPT may exhibit the effects of antidepression, up-regulate the expression of BDNF, down-regulate the expression of Bax, and improve of the ultrastructure of hippocampus.

Both Chinese GB nutrient agar and American FDA standard method agar are commonly used for counting bacteria in food inspection. A number of our experiments showed that the count of bacteria by FDA standard method agar is 23.9% higher than that by GB nutrient agar. The present C8 medium is an improved medium based on the composition of the two media mentioned above The result of our comparison experiment showed that the C8 medium used for counting bacteria was 35.8% higher than that by GB nutrient agar and 9.5% higher than that by FDA standard method agar respectively.