1.The expression of FHIT,CyclinD1,CDK4 and their signicance in NSCLC
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the role of FHIT,cyclinD1,CDK4 in NSCLC.Methods Immunochemical(S-P) was used to determined 81 cases of NSCLC.Results The postive expression rates of FHIT,cyclinD1,CDK4 were significantly different between in NSCLC and in nomal lung tisses(P
2.Value of hysteroscopy and dilatation and curettage in diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2000;0(09):-
0.05), but there is statistic difference between the two groups in estimating the involvement of cervical canal and the earlier surgical stage than clinical stage(P
3.Detection and Drug Resistance of AmpC and Extended-spectrum ?-lactamase in Escherichia Coli from Urinary Infections
China Pharmacy 2005;0(14):-
OBJECTIVE:To detect and analyze the drug resistance of the AmpC and the extended-spectrum ?-lactamases(ESBLs)in Escherichia coli(E coli)from urinary infections.METHODS:ESBLs was detected by Phenotypic Confirmatory Test and AmpC was detected by improved three dimensional test.RESULTS:The isolating rates of ESBLs(45 strains),AmpC(8 strains)and AmpC+ESBLs in E.coli(5 strains)were 34.6%,6.2% and 3.8%,respectively.The drug resistance rates of ESBLs and AmpC-producing E.coli was higher than those of the strains without producing ESBLs or AmpC.CONCLUSION:Production of AmpC and ESBLs in ?-lactam antibiotics was the main resistance mechanism against E.coli.Carbopenems should be regarded as the first choice in clinical empirical medication for enzyme-producing strains.
4.Shaping of Medical Professional Personality and Analysis of Cultivation of Doctor-patient Communication Skills in Medical Students
Chinese Medical Ethics 2017;30(8):1011-1013
Professional personality is characterized by stability and plasticity,and it should make the entry point of the cultivation of medical students' professional personality on the training of doctor-patient communication skills.Meanwhile,doctor-patient communication skill is an important factor of the medical professional personality.This paper discussed the cultivation of doctor-patient communication skills among medical students from the perspective of analysis of doctor-patient communication obstacles.It should improve the doctor-patient communication skills of medical students and shape healthy medical professional personality,taking the education of cognition,emotion,will,and behavior as pathways.
5.The expression of FHIT and the relativity with cigarette in NSCLC
Jin GAO ; Yanyan GUO ; Xiuxia LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the role of FHIT in NSCLC and the relativity between FHIT and cigarette.Methods 81 cases of NSCLC and 7 cases of the nomal lung tisses were examined for FHIT by immunochemical(S-P).Results The postive expression rates of FHIT were significantly lower than those in nomal lung tisses(P
6.Expression and significance of PAX-5,OCT-2 and BOB.1 in Hodgkin lymphoma
Yanyan FAN ; Rong ZHANG ; Qiaonan GUO
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(15):-
Objective To investigate the expressions and significance of PAX-5, OCT-2 and BOB.1 in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Methods Immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expressions of CD30, CD15, PAX-5, OCT-2, BOB.1, CD20 and CD3 in 44 samples of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues of HL. The histological classification was carried out according to the WHO classification for tumors of hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues (2001). Results In all 44 cases, 3 (6.8) were nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) and 41 (93.2) were classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL). In Hodgkin and Reed Sternberg cells, CD30 were expressed in 36 samples (81.8), CD15 in 27 (61.4), CD20 in 14 (31.8), PAX-5 in 43 (97.7), OCT-2 in 14 (31.8), and BOB.1 in 7 (15.9). All samples of NLPHL expressed OCT-2 and BOB.1, while in the samples of CHL, 30 samples (73.2) expressed both OCT-2 and BOB.1, 7 (17.1) expressed only OCT-2, 1 (2.4) expressed only BOB.1 and all were negative for CD30. Conclusion Hodgkin lymphoma is a rare neoplasm with uncertain cause and difficult to diagnose. The detection of PAX-5, OCT-2 , BOB.1 in combination with CD30, CD15 will conduce to the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Hodgkin lymphoma.
7.Significance of TIM-3 gene and IFN-γ detection in primary nephrotic syndrome in children of Han and Mongolia nationalities
Jinyue HUANG ; Yanyan GUO ; Yun ZHAO
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2017;35(7):503-507
Objective To explore the association of T cell immunoglobulin- and mucin-domain-containing molecule-3 (TIM-3) gene polymorphism and IFN-γ levels with the incidence of primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS) in children. Methods A case-control study was conducted and 21 Han patients with PNS were selected and included in case group. Meanwhile, 20 each from Mongolian and Han were selected and assigned into control group and at least three generations of their family members were from the same nationality. PCR-restriction fragment polymorphism analysis was used to detect and analyze single nucleotide polymorphisms of exon -574A/C in TIM-3 gene in PNS children and controls. Also the genotype and allele frequencies between the two groups were compared. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the level of serum IFN-γ and its changes was analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in the distribution of genotypes (AA, AC, CC) of exon -574A/C in TIM-3 gene between the Han and Mongolian subgroups in control group (P=0.741). Neither did the allele frequency between the two groups (P=0.655). Compared with control group (Han and Mongolian), the frequencies of AA, AC and CC genotypes were 9.52%, 28.57% and 61.90% respectively in -574A/C loci of the Han nationality children with PNS. There was significant difference in genotypes distribution between the two groups (P=0.017). The frequency of C allele in PNS children of Han nationality was 76.2% which was higher than that in normal control group (50%), and the difference was statistically significant (P=0.005). Compared with A allele carriers, the risk of PNS in C allele carriers increased by 3.20 times (95%CI: 1.39~7.37). There were no significant differences in serum IFN-γ among the Han nationality with PNS, Han and Mongolian normal control groups (P>0.05). Conclusion The single nucleotide polymorphism of the exon -574A/C of TIM-3 gene may be related to the pathogenesis of PNS in children. In addition, IFN-γ is not associated with the incidence of primary nephrotic syndrome in children.
8.Study on Preparation and Quality Standard of Ethacridine Lactate Solution
Yanyan CAO ; Rongmei HU ; Ruilin GONG ; Cheng GUO
China Pharmacy 2005;0(21):-
OBJECTIVE: To prepare ethacridine lactate solution and to evaluate its quality.METHODS: The solution was prepared with ethacridine lactate as principal components and sterilized by steam sterilization.HPLC method was used for the determination of ethacridine.Calesil ODS column was used with mobile phase consisted of methanol-acetonitrile-0.05% sodium laurysulfonate (pH=3.0,20 ∶ 20 ∶ 60) at detection wavelength of 270 nm.The column temperature was set at 30 ℃ and injection volume was 10 ?L.The effect of sterilization on the content of preparation was determined.RESULTS: The preparation assumed as yellow transparent solution.The linear range of ethacridine was 5~50 ?g?mL-1(r=0.999 9) with an average recovery of 101.47% (RSD=1.32%,n=9).The content of ethacridine in the solution was not changed after sterilization.CONCLUSION: The quality of prepared ethacridine lactate solution is up to the standard.
9.Effect of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Blood Levels of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein and Fibrinogen in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Fuhua WANG ; Jiang ZHOU ; Jingtao GUO ; Yanyan DAI
Chinese Circulation Journal 2016;31(3):233-235
Objective: To study the effects of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on blood levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), high sensitivity C-reaction protein (hs-CRP) and fibrinogen (Fg) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Methods: Our research included 2 groups: AMI group,n=110 patients with PCI and Control group,n=53 healthy subjects from physical examination. Blood levels of VEGF, hs-CRP and Fg were compared between pre-operation and 30 min, 24 h, 72 h post-operation; the peak values of VEGF, hs-CRP and Fg were compared between the patients with post-operative MACE occurrence at 24 h and the patients without MACE occurrence.
Results:①Compared with Control group, blood levels of VEGF, hs-CRP and Fg in AMI group were increased at pre-operation and 30 min, 24 h, 72 h post-operation, for VEGF (pg/ml) as (84.7±21.4) vs (130.5±40.2) and (143.2±49.7), (107.1±31.8), (97.3±24.4); for hs-CRP (mg/L) as (1.03±0.34) vs (3.11±0.56) and (4.67±0.62), (6.42±0.72), (2.83±0.56); for Fg (mg/L) as (3.86±0.32) vs (4.79±0.52) and (5.02±0.54), (5.54±0.67), (4.11±0.44) respectively, allP<0.05. In AMI group, the post-operative value of VEGF was ifrst increased, it reached the peak at 30 min and then gradually decreasing; while hs-CRP and Fg were increased gradually, they reached the peak values at 24h time point, allP<0.05.②In AMI group, compared with the patients without post-operative MACE (72/110), the patients with MACE (38) had elevated 24h post-operative levels of VEGF as (131.7±36.5 vs 155.5±42.8), hs-CRP as (5.68±0.62 vs 6.89±0.53) and Fg as (5.23±0.60 vs 5.66±0.55) respectively, all P<0.01.
Conclusion: Post-operative monitoring of blood levels of VEGF, hs-CRP and Fg had the important clinical value in AMI patients after PCI.
10.DTBNP and DTDP increase glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in INS-1 cell
Minglin PAN ; Saimaiti JULAITI ; Tian LIU ; Yanyan GUO
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2016;32(6):883-886
Objective To investigate the role of sulfydral redox agent in the modulation of insulin secretion and the potential mechanism. Methods Insulin secretion was evaluated in INS-1 cells after treatment with different concentrations of glucose and sulfydral redox agents by a standard insulin radio immunoassay. Results Glucose concentration-dependently potentiates insulin secretion was observed in INS-1 cells. DTBNP and DTDP could not only significantly increase glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS), but also increase insulin secretion in nifedipine-pretreated cells, which could be abrogated by DTT. Importantly, pharmacological ablation of L-type calcium channels by nifedipine and/or ablation of K ATP channelby diazoxide both could potentiate glucose-induced insulin secretory. Conclusions Sulfydral redox agent could regulates GSIS. DTBNP and DTDP may increase insulin secretion via regulating the activities of KATP, L-type CaV channel and IP3 receptor.