1.Effect of Fuzheng Hunao Capsule on Protein Expression of TNF-? and HSP70 of Myocardial Tissues in Rats with Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(09):-
Objective To observe the effect of Fuzheng Hunao capsule on TNF-? and HSP70 protein expression of myocardial tissues in rats with intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods Seventy two rats were randomly divided into 4 groups:sham,model,Fuzheng Hunao and Angong Niuhuang.The protein expression of TNF-? and HSP70 in rat myocardial tissues were detected by the immunohistochemistiy method,and the integrated optical density (IOD) was measured with image analysis.Result The IOD of TNF-? and HSP70 in model group was higher than that in sham group.The IOD of TNF-? in Fuzheng Hunao and Angong Niuhuang group was lower than that in model group.While the IOD of HSP70 was higher than that in model group.Conclusion Inflammatory response attend the myocardial damage.Fuzheng Hunao capsule could protect the myocardial tissues by inhibiting the protein expression of TNF-? and increasing that of HSP70.
2.Effects of sevoflurane preconditioning on caveolin-3 expression during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in rats
Yanqing ZHANG ; Jianli ZHAO ; Baojiang LIU
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2014;34(1):79-81
Objective To evaluate the effects of sevoflurane preconditioning on caveolin-3 expression during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) in rats.Methods Healthy male Wistar rats,aged 6-8 weeks,weighing 250-300 g,were anesthetized with intraperitoneal pentobarbital 30 mg/kg and heparin 1 000 IU/kg.Their hearts were excised and perfused with K-H solution in a Langendorff apparatus.Thirty isolated rat hearts were randomly assigned into 3 groups (n =10 each) using a random number table:control group (group C),I/R group and sevoflurane preconditioning group (group SP).After 30 min of equilibration,group C was continuously perfused with K-H solution for 90 min,group I/R underwent 30 min of ischemia followed by 60 min of reperfusion,and group SP was perfused with K-H solution saturated with 2% sevoflurane for 10 min followed by 5 min washout with K-H solution,then underwent 30 min of ischemia followed by 60 min of reperfusion.HR,left ventricular enddiastolic pressure (LVEDP),+ dp/dtmax and-dp/dtmax were recorded at the end of equilibration,immediately before ischemia and at 30 and 60 min of reperfusion.Myocardial specimens were obtained from the cardiac apex for microscopic examination.Myocardial specimens were obtained from the left ventricle for determination of caveolin3 expression.Results Compared with group C,+ dp/dtmax and-dp/dtmax were significantly decreased immediately before ischemia,and HR,LVDEP,+ dp/dtmax and-dp/dtmax were decreased at 30 and 60 min of reperfusion in groups I/R and SP,and caveolin-3 expression was down-regulated in group I/R and up-regulated in group SP (P < 0.05).Compared with group I/R,HR,LVDEP,+ dp/dtmax and-dp/dtmax were significantly decreased immediately before ischemia and increased at 30 and 60 min of reperfusion,and caveolin-3 expression was up-regulated in group SP (P < 0.05).The pathological changes were significantly attenuated in group SP as compared with group I/R.Conclusion The mechanism by which sevoflurane preconditioning attenuates myocardial I/R injury in rats may be related to up-regulation of myocardial caveolin-3 expression.
3.Clinical effect of Zhongfeng Fangzhiling Granule on acute cerebral thrombosis
Aifeng WANG ; Weimin WANG ; Yanqing ZHAO
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(12):-
AIM:To explore clinical effect of Zhongfeng Fangzhiling Granule(Radix Pseudostellariae,Radix Polygoni Multiflori praeparata cum succo glycines sotae,Hirudo,etc.) on acute cerebral thrombosis.METHODS:72 patients were randomly divided into 2 groups.The treatment group was treated with Zhongfeng Fangzhiling Granule,the control group was treated with Zhilong Xuetong Capsule.The treatment effects between two groups were compared.RESULTS:The effect in treatment group was superior to that in control group.CONCLUSION:Zhongfeng Fangzhiling Granule has significiant therapeutic effect on patients with acute cerebral thrombosis,and the preparation method is simple,so it will be a prospective herb granule.
4.The study of antitumor mechanism of sodium arsenite on gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901 in vitro
Wentao ZHAO ; Yanqing WANG ; Weixue TANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2001;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the antitumor mechanism of sodium arsenite on human gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901 in vitro. Methods MTT assay, light microscopy, electron microscopy, flow cytometry, and immunocytochemical staining were used to analyze the effect of sodium arsenite on biologic behavior of SGC-7901 cells. Results Sodium arsenite (2.50 ~ 40.00 ?mol/L) could inhibit the growth of gastric carcinoma cells, it depended on the duxation and concentration, and its 50% inhibitory concentration(IC50) was 8.69 ?mol/L after 72 hours' treatment. SGC-7901 cells were arrested significantly in G2/M phase treated with sodium arsenite for 48 and 72 hours. SGC-7901 cells presented typical morphologic feature of apoptosis and necrosis after exposure to sodium arsenite. Sodium arsenite up-regulated Caspase-3 protein expression in SGC-7901. Conclusion Sodium arsenite could obviously inhibit the proliferation of SGC-7901 cells, induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and necrosis of the cells. its mechanism is possibly associated with inhibition of elimination of ROS and the up-regulated expression of Caspase-3 protein.
5.Repair of maxillary defect by distraction osteogenesis in zygoma in dogs
Xuegang NIU ; Yimin ZHAO ; Yanqing WANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1996;0(02):-
Objective:To study the feasibility of repair of partial maxillary defect by distraction osteogenesis(DO) in zygoma.Methods:Segmental maxilla- zygoma defect was made in 3 dogs. A submerged DO distractor was anchoraged on the zygoma and maxilla across the defect,the zygoma was distracted with a rate of 1.0 mm/d for ten days,the process of bone formation was examined by X-ray.Results:All dogs were in health condition within the experimental period.New bone formation was observed 2~4 weeks after operation. Complete repair of the defects was observed 8 weeks after the completion of distraction.Conclusion:The partial maxillary defect may be repaired by DO in zygoma.
6.The study progress on lipid condensation or accumulation theory
Yanqing ZHAO ; Jinming FAN ; Zhixiao XU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;37(10):957-960
In recent years, there's a new theory of lipid condensation or accumulation being the etiology for obstruction of qi in the chest result in heart disease. The theory believes that thick lipid exists in meridians. If one takes too much fatty diet, there will be lipid condensation or accumulation, resulting in disturbance of qi transformation in meridians,. Scholars explore the relationship of preventive treatment of disease by traditional Chinese medicine with lipid condensation or accumulation theory. This enriches the etiology of TCM.
7.Effect of Fuzhenghunao Capsule on NE of the Locus Ceruleus and Myocardial Tissues in Rats with Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Yanqing ZHAO ; Weimin WANG ; Yahui SHEN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To observe the effect of Fuzhenghunao capsule on NE of the locus ceruleus and myocardial tissues in rats with intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods 72 rats were randomly divided into 4 groups:sham,model,Fuzhenghunao and Angongniuhuang. The content of NE were tested by the high performance liquid phase-electrochemical method at 6 h,24 h and 72 h of post-operation. Result NE was obviously increased in sham group,and decreased in two treatment groups. Conclusion Fuzhenghunao capsule could be used to inhibit the activation of locus ceruleus noradrenalin system and protect myocardial tissues by regulating NE content.
8.Determination of serum concentration of methotrexate in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia by HPLC and application practice research
Xiaoyu QU ; Sixi ZHANG ; Jianqi ZHAO ; Yanqing SONG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(8):176-178
Objective To determine serum concentration of methotrexate in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia by HPLC and explore the application practice.Methods The separation was performed in a Wondasil C18-WR column (4.6 mm ×150 mm, 5 μm) with a mobile phase of methanol-0.15%phosphoric acid solution(21:79 ) and determined at 306 nm.The sample of serum was centrifuged after protein precipitation with perchloric acid.Detected results for children to establish monitoring files.ResuIts The linearity was well at 0.02 ~50 μg/mL of methotrexate ( r =0.9990,n=6).The average recovery was 96.50%, RSD of within day and between days were less than 15%.Established monitoring files for six children and after 3 courses of treatment, the blood concentration of methotrexate in 4 children were small and they were in a safe range , which could reduce the frequency of monitoring.ConcIusion This method is simple, sensitive and accurate for methotrexate detection in serum.The children with stable concentration and within safety range, can reduce monitioring frequency.It could bring the children less pain and relieve the burden of family.
9.The impacts of lumbar plexus block combined with sciatic nerve block on postoperative cognitive function and plasma S100βin eldly patients undergoing hip surgeries
Cansheng GONG ; Ruoguang ZHAO ; Zenggui YU ; Yanqing CHEN
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology 2014;(12):1172-1174
Objective To observe the impacts of lumbar plexus block combined with sciatic nerve block on postoperative cognitive function and plasma S100βlevel in eldly patients undergoing hip surgeries.Methods Sixty patients of ASA Ⅱ or Ⅲ aged 65-85 years,undergoing selective hip sur-geries,were randomly divided into 2 groups (n=30 each).Group G received general anesthesia with tracheal intubation,while group L received ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus block and parasacral sci-atic nerve block combined with general anesthesia.The mini-mental state examination (MMSE)score was recorded before anesthesia,1 d,3 d and 7 d after operation.The plasma S100βlevel was detected before anesthesia,1 h and 7 d after operation.Results The MMSE scores declined on 1 d after oper-ation in both groups(P <0.05),and the value was lower in group G(P <0.05).There were 18 (56.7%)patients diagnosed with POCD in group G at the first day postoperatively,while it was 10 (33.3%)in group L,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The MMSE scores were still low-er at 3 d after operation (P<0.05).The concentrations of plasma S100βincreased in both groups at 1 h after operation,and it was more obviously in group G (P <0.05).Conclusion Lumbar plexus block combined with parasacral sciatic nerve block might reduce the stress reaction and dosages of general anesthetics in eldly patients undergoing hip surgeries,minimize the damages of central nervous system,protect the cognitive function and reduce the incidence of POCD.
10.Effect of Continuous Blood Purification on Inflammatory Factors and Immune Function in Patients with Sepsis
Lili WANG ; Hongyan ZHAO ; Xin JIN ; Xiaonan JIA ; Yanqing QU
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(25):4876-4879,4935
Objective:To investigate the effect of continuous blood purification (CBP) on inflammatory factors and immune function in patients with sepsis,in order to provide reference for clinical treatment of sepsis.Methods:A total of 76 patients with severe sepsis,who were treated in ICU of Daqing Oilfield General Hospital from June 2014 to December 2016,were selected.The patients were divided into conventional group (n=36) and CBP group (n=40) according to the received treatment method.The patients in the conventional group were treated with targeted therapy and life support,while the patients in the CBP group were treated with CBP on the basis of targeted therapy.The levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6),interleukin-10 (IL-10),tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and C reactive protein (CRP) of the patients in the two groups were detected and compared before treatment and after 3d of treatment.The CD3+,CD4+,CD8+T cell and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio before treatment and after 3 d of treatment were calculated and compared between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in the level of serum inflammatory factors between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05).The levels of serum inflammatory factors in the two groups were significantly decreased after 3 d of treatment,and the levels of IL-6,TNF-α and CRP in the CBP group were significantly lower than those in the conventional group (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in immune function indexes between the conventional group and the CBP group before treatment (P>0.05).After 3d of treatment,CD3+,CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ ratio were significantly increased in the two groups,and the CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ ratio of the CBP group were sig-nificantly higher than those of the conventional group (P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of CBP in the treatment of patients with sep-sis can obviously improve the expression of inflammatory factors of patients,and can improve the immune function and promote the re-covery of immune function.