1.EXPRESSIONS OF P53, PROLIFERATING CELL NUCLEAR ANITIGEN, BCL-2 PROTEIN AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE IN SALIVARY ADENOID CYSTIC CARCINOMA
Yincheng ZHANG ; Yanmei ZHU ; Xiaoming JIN
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2000;12(1):67-69,80
Objective To study the effects of P53, PCNA, Bcl-2 protein and their relationship in salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma(SACC). Methods These proteins were examined by immunohistochemistry. Results Overexpressions of P53 and PCNA were revealed in ACC samples, they were higher than those in (polymorphous adenomas) PA, but expression of Bcl-2 protein was not different between ACC and PA. In 3 subtypes of ACC, expressions of 3 proteins were different. Conclusion Mutations of P53, Bcl-2 may be involed in the occurrence of SACC, expression of PCNA and mutation of P53 may coexist in the development of the SACC.
2.Therapeutic Effect of Warm Magnetic Field Combined with Medium Frequency Electric Current on Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Protrusion of Old Patients
Yanmei GUO ; Wei CHEN ; Caixing ZHU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(4):370-371
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of warm magnetic field combined with medium frequency electric current on lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion of old patients.Methods By retrospective analysis, 120 old patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion were divided into the therapeutical group (treated with warm magnetic field combined with medium frequency electric current) and control group (treated with ultrashort wave combined with medium frequency electric current), and therapeutic effects of two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference between the therapeutic effects of two groups ( P>0.05).Conclusion Warm magnetic field combined with medium frequency electric current is same effect as ultrashort wave combined with medium frequency electric current on lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion of old patients.
3.Analysis of hemogram,iron staining in bone marrow and iron metabolism in 98 patients with thrombocytosis
Zhu HUANG ; Chao JIANG ; Yanmei ZHANG ; Bing YAO
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science 2006;0(01):-
Objective To estimate the iron level in the patients with thrombocytosis for differential diagnosis.Methods A retrospective analysis on 98 thrombocytosis patients was performed by studying hemogram,iron staining in bone marrow and serum iron and ferritin level.Results In the patients whose platelet count were between 400?10(9)/L and 800?10(9)/L 40.8% were diagnosed as iron-deficient anemia,while in the patients whose platelet count were higher than 800?10(9)/L 81.5% were diagnosed as essential thrombocytosis(ET).Of 27 ET cases 2 had lower serum ferritin values but their serum iron levels were in normal range.Conclusion The patients with platelet count between 400?10(9)L and 800?10(9)/L may be secondary thrombocytosis,while the patients with platelet count higher than 800?10(9)/L may be diagnosed as ET,but other conditions such as iron deficiency should be excluded.
4.Effects of acute pain stress on reproduction-related indexes in male SD rats
Xuefeng HAN ; Yanmei ZHANG ; Chao JIANG ; Zhu HUANG ; Bing YAO
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(05):-
0.05);the epididymal indexes were significantly increased 6,24 and 72 hours after formalin injection(P
5.Lesson presentation of nursing pharmacology based on comprehensive vocational ability
Jingli REN ; Yanmei WANG ; Ruifang WANG ; Wuyuan ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;(12):1257-1259
Based on comprehensive vocational ability,this article analyzed lesson presentation of nursing pharmacology by introducing the nature and function of this course,design idea,curriculum goal,curriculum content,curriculum implementation and curriculum evaluation.Through this activity,higher vocational teachers may change the comprehension of curriculum and improve the quality of teaching.
6.Ultrasonography of the urogenital system in AIDS patients
Xuejiao LI ; Yanmei ZHU ; Hong GAO ; Xicheng WANG ; Li WANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2011;20(12):1055-1058
ObjectiveTo discuss the sonographic features of the urogential system in AIDS patients.MethodsThe positive sonographic lesions of urogenital systems of 336 AIDS patiens were analyzed retrospectively,with some compared with the results of aspiration biopsy,lab tests and clinical observation and treatment.ResultsThe ultrasonographic features of the pathological changes of the urogenital systems in AIDS patients were relative infectious diseases and relative tumors,which were respectively renal enlargement in 157 cases (46.73%),diffuse renal parenchymal disease in 129 cases (38.39%),urogential single infections in 125 cases (37.20%),and urogential cancer in 17 cases (5.06%).All of the above symptoms often developed in the same patient.ConclusionsThe ultrasonography of the lesions of the urogenital systems in AIDS patients are valuable documents for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
7.Identification of 5 Novel Y Chromosome STR Loci and Haplotype Distribution in Chinese Han Population (Guangzhou)
Yunliang ZHU ; Yanmei HUANG ; Jianjin LI ; Xinyao WU
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2010;31(1):7-12
[Objective] To screen and identify the new Y-STR loci from the Y chromosome and examine the polymorphism of these Y-STR loci. [Method] To seek and locate the position of 5 Y-STR loci, including DYS709, DYS720, DYS721, DYS722, and DYS723, and perform sequencing of these 5 Y-STR loci. Then to investigate the polymorphism in unrelated Chinese Han males. [Results] Five Y-STR loci were identified from Y chromosome sequence. By scrutinizing the physical position on Y chromosome of previously reported Y-STRs, we found that three loci were novel and two loci overlapped with two loci published only online. All loci could be male-specifically amplified with a product size ranging from 185 bp to 278 bp. After 108 males of the Chinese Han Population (Guangzhou) were examined, we found 5 DYS709, 11 DYS720 alleles, 4 DYS721 alleles, 6 DYS722 alleles, and 6 DYS723 alleles. A total of 95 haplotypes were identified, 84 of which were unique, and with a haplotype diversity of 0.997 2±0.001 2(HD±SE). [Conclusion] This set of Y-STRs can be used as Y chromosome genetic makers in related fields.
8.Effect of Phosphorylation on Peptidyl-Prolyl Imide Bond cis/trans Isomerization of Peptides With Xaa-Pro Motif
Zhentai ZHU ; Ming SUN ; Yanting GUO ; Yanmei LI
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2007;34(6):585-594
The peptidyl-prolyl imide bond cis/trans isomerization of Xaa-Pro motif in the peptide and protein plays an important role to influence their conformation and function. Here, a series of model peptides including phosphorylated and its unphosphorylated counterparts were designed and synthesized. Preliminary 1H NMR experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation were used to analyze the peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans imide bond isomerization. The data indicated that the side-chain O-phosphorylation of the Xaa residues preceding proline affected evidently the isomerization and thereby regulated the peptides conformations. The charges of the phosphate moiety as well as their steric effects might be the driving force for the conformational changes of these phosphopeptides.Moreover, the obtained most stable multiple configurations and their statistic cis/trans concentration distribution in MD simulation were basically consistent with the NMR experiments, which demonstrated that phosphorylation increased the cis conformation of the peptide and the maximum cis ratio is given while the phosphate group has no negative charge.
9.Analysis of self-efficacy and its influencing factors in adult patients with low vision
Yu ZENG ; Shuxin XI ; Yanmei ZHU ; Zhen YANG ; Jing SUN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2013;29(19):51-53
Objective To evaluate the status of self-efficacy and its influencing factors in adult patients with low vision,then explore an effective approach to improve their self-efficacy levels.Methods Seventy adult patients with low vision were sampled by random number table method.General social-demographic questionnaire and self-efficacy questionnaire were used to investigate these patients' general information and self-efficacy.Seventy pieces of questionnaires were issued and returned with the valid rate of 100%.Results The total score of self-efficacy in seventy adult patients with low vision was(16.25:±:1.93) points,92% of patients had a low level of self-efficacy.The influencing factors of self-efficacy in adult patients with low vision were the attitude toward disease,mental status and gender.Conclusions The selfefficacy in patients with low vision was affected by many factors at different levels,so we should focus on main influencing factors to adopt corresponding nursing measures in order to improve self-efficacy of adult patients with low vision.
10.Effect of Pulsed Magnetic Field Therapy on Expression of Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-A after Carotid Endarterectomy
Yanmei GUO ; Wei SUO ; Yueming GAO ; Caixing ZHU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(3):223-224
Objective To investigate the effect of different dosage of pulsed magnetic field on expression of platelet-derived growth factor-A (PDGF-A) in rabbits with carotid atherosclerosis after carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Methods Carotid atherosclerosis were modeled in 50 New Zealand rabbits with air-drying lesion combined with high fat feed. All animals were treated with double side carotid endarterectomy after 2 months, and were randomly divided 3 groups: 0.6 T group, 1.0 T group and the blank control. The expression of platelet-derived growth factor-A were detected with immunohistochemistry 1 month, 2 months and 3 months after CEA. Results The expression of PDGF-A in treated groups were lower significantly than that in controls (P<0.05) 2 month after CEA, and it was the lowest in 1.0 T group, lower in 0.6 T group 3 month after CEA. Conclusion The pulsed magnetic field therapy can decrease the expression of PDGF-A, which might be helpful to prevent the carotid from restenosis.