Objective To observe the effect of humanistic care on blood pressure control of elderly patients with hypertension. Methods 138 elderly patients with hypertension patients in our hospital were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group with 69 cases in each group, the intervention group received anti-hypertensive medication as well as the system of nursing intervention,and the control group only was given simple drug treatment. The blood pressure control results were compared. Results SCL-90 factor of the intervention group was significantly higher than the Chinese module before intervention, and SCL-90 factors after intervention was significantly lower than before intervention. In the intervention group, the total effective rate of blood pressure control was 92.75%, significantly higher than the control group. Conclusions Humanistic nursing interventions to elderly patients with hypertension with various forms and more ways can effectively control the blood pressure, improve the therapeutic effects, improve nursing satisfaction degree and quality of care and is worthy of promotion and application.

Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect and nursing ways of pulmonary surfactant in premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome. Methods From July 2008 to January 2011,63 cases of premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome were admitted to our department, pulmonary surfactant was dripped through trachea into these patients, the treatment effect after medication was observed. Results Among these premature babies, one case died of respiratory failure, one case died from pulmonary hemorrhage, sixty-one cases were cured, the cure rate was 96.8%. After treatment, the arterial blood pH, partial pressure of oxygen(PaO2) and oxygen saturation(SaO2) of the 61 patients was significantly higher than before treatment, the arterial blood partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2)、 total carbon dioxide (TCO2)、actual bicarbonate (AB)was significantly lower than before treatment. Conclusions Pulmonary surfactant combined with appropriate nursing ways is able to cure premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome effectively.

Objective To discuss the application value of treating functional dyspepsia with mental intervention.Methods All patients were randomly recruited into a control group and a treatment group. The control group was treated with omeprazole, one granule/time, twice daily; while on this basis, the treatment group was treated with self-made Suganjianpi formula and mental intervention. Results The total effective rate was 90% and 70% in the treatment group and the control group respectively. There was statistical difference between the two groups (χ2=5.69, P＜0.05). Conclusion It was effective to treat functional dyspepsia with mental intervention together with traditional Chinese and western medicines.

Objective To investigate the effects of the failure rate of laparoscopic apparatus with power through detecting the electrical properties before packaging it. Methods The laparoscopic apparatus with power used in the operation in January to June 2014 were randomly selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to whether they underwent electricity performance detection. The control group did not receive testing of electrical properties before packing. The observation group tested the electrical conductivity of the single or double pole conductor, unipolar electric coagulation hook, bipolar electric coagulation forceps, the handle of electric knife by digital multimeter and the performance of the uterus rotary cutting machine by electric hysterectomy controller before packing. The difference of equipment in the number of failures, the type of failure, the number of cases and the satisfaction of medical personnel were observed between the two groups. Results In the observation group, 12 cases with unipolar and bipolar coagulation failure, 10 cases with electrocision handle failure, 2 cases with uterine rotary- cutting failure, 18 cases with adverse conductive or non-conductive, 6 cases with short circuit, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (36,25, 11, 48, and 26 cases), the differences were statistically significant (χ2=5.627-12.063, P<0.05). The satisfaction degree in the observation group was 94.74% (36/38), which was better than 76.32%(29/38) of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (Z=-2.267, P<0.05). Conclusions Testing the electric performance of laparoscopic apparatus with power before packing could reduce the incidence of intraoperative equipment failure rate, This method can provide safe and high quality surgical instruments.

The clinical manifestations and endoscopic changes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are complex and vary greatly according to the severity of the problem.The activity of the inflammatory bowel disease,macroscopic and microscopic features are closely related to disease progression and treatment response.The activity and the severity of IBD can be defined by pediatric ulcerative colitis activity index (PUCAI) and pediatric Crohn's disease activity index(PCDAI).According to the Montreal standards and Paris consensus,the extent of the endoscopic intestinal involvement and the severity of the lesion can be determined.It reflects the local changes before and after the treatment and reactions as time goes on.It's helpful to evaluate the severity and the treatment efficacy of IBD,to carry out multi-center and large-scale research through the activity score,macroscopic and microscopic features evaluation.

Long-segment tracheal defects are difficult to be managed by conventional surgical means,which often requires tracheal transplantation.Studies have confirmed that the capacity of tissue engineering techniques in restoration of extensive tracheal defects in animals and human.Decellularized tracheal matrix has attracted widespread attention for its advantages,such as excellent biocompatibility.Re-epithelialization of the tissue engineered trachea,which remains the major obstacle in tracheal transplantation,plays an important role in protecting the grafts from infection and restenosis.To date,some research focuses on the re-epithelialization of the tissue engineered trachea,but achievements are still far from desired,and further studies are needed to ensure the visibility of the application of tissue engineered trachea.

ObjectiveTo explore the effect of health education on uncertainty in illness and hope level of patients with acute coronary syndrome.Methods100 patients with acute coronary syndrome were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 50 patients in each.The control group received routine treatment,the observation group was given health education based on routine treatment.After treatment Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale(MUIS)and Herth hope index(HHI)scale were used for effect evaluation.ResultsThere were no significant differences on MUIS and HHI scores between two groups before nursing intervention.But after nursing intervention,MUIS score was lower and HHI score was higher in the observation group than those of the control group.ConclusionsHealth education on patients with acute coronary syndrome can reduce the uncertainty in illness and improve the level of their hopes.

Ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS) is a disease seen in cardiology,ophthalmology,neurology,and neurosurgery,which can lead to brain and ocular symptoms induced by carotid artery obstruction or stenosis.In local and general manifestation,ocular symptoms usually appear first.Ocular symptoms show the pre-warning effect of other ischemic damage.Ophthalmologists should pay attention to the clinical manifestation and damages of OIS.The establishment of multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment patterns for OIS is a pivotal issue for several disciplines.

Objective To observe the clinical therapy of hand-foot-and-mouth disease, and to summarize the method of nursing intervention. Methods A retrospective analysis was carried out in 112 pediatric patients with hand-foot-and-mouth complicated with viral encephalitis disease of our hospital from February 2009 to May 2010. The method of nursing intervention during treatment was summarized. Results According to the incidence of pediatric patients, regardless of during or after treatment,various nursing interventions were taken. And ultimately, patients were all cured, after discharge they had no significant sequelae. Conclusions There are seasonal and age differences among pediatric patients,pertinent nursing intervention should be taken in order to make patients recovery early.

Objective To study the neurogenesis of the dentate gyrus(DG) and the expression of the doublecortin(DCX) in the hippocampus of the rat whose spatial learning and memory function was enhanced by chronic multiple stress. Methods Adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups: multiple stressed group and control group.Rats in the multiple stressed group were irregularly and alternatively exposed to the chronic multiple stress for 6 weeks.After that,all rats were tested for the performance of spatial learning and memory in Morris water maze.The number of newborn neurons in the DG was counted by using immunocytochemical method.The expression of the DCX protein and the level of DCX mRNA in the hippocampus of rats were measured by using Western blotting and RT-PCR technique,respectively. Results The results showed that: 1.Compared with the ones of the control group,the multiple stressed rats had a significantly shorter latent period to search the platform in Morris water maze(P