1.Clinical significance of lymphocyte subsets and platelet specific antibodies in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
Lingling SUN ; Bin JI ; Yanli MENG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2010;33(28):32-34
Objective To test the changes of lymphocyte subsets and anti-GP Ⅱ b/Ⅲa,anti-GP Ⅰ b/Ⅸ specific antibodies in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP),and discuss the related factors involved in pathogenesis of ITP.Methods The changes of lymphocyte subsets CD3+,CD4+,CD8+,CD4+CD8+,CD19+ in 72 patients with ITP (ITP group) and 50 healthy controls (control group) were measured by flow cytometry (FCM).Expression of anti-GP Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a,anti-GP Ⅰ b/Ⅸ specific antibodies were tested by monoclonal antibody immobilization of platelet antigens assay (modified MAIPA).Results Optical density of anti-GP Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a,anti-GP Ⅰ b/Ⅸ specific antibodies in ITP group was much higher than that in control group (P <0.05).In changes of lymphocyte subsets,the number of the CD3+,CD4+,CD4+/CD8+ in ITP group were obviously lower than those in control group (P <0.01),but CD8+ and CD19+ were much higher than those in control group(P <0.01).Conclusions Expression of lymphocyte subsets and platelet specific antibodies can reflect the pathogenesis of ITP well.The abnormal function and ratio of lymphocyte subsets,as well as the immunologic mechanism disorder of lymphocytes play important roles in the pathogenesis of ITP.
2.Effect of Body Weight Support Treadmill Training and Electroacupuncture on Expression of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor inSpinal Cord Injuried Rats
Shuai LIU ; Yanli XING ; Wei MENG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(5):420-422
Objective To investigate the mechanism of body weight support treadmill training (BWSTT) and electroacupuncture (EA)for spinal cord injury. Methods 56 adult SD rats were divided into control group (n=16), EA group (n=16), BWSTT-EA group (n=16) andblank group (n=8). They were treated 3 d after operation, and assessed with Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) scale and the brain-derived neurotrophicfactor (BDNF) was measured in injured tissue with real time immunohistochemisty assay 1 d, 7 d, 14 d, 21 d after treatment. ResultsThe score of BBB was significantly higher in the BWSTT- EA group than in control group and EA group 1 d, 7 d, 14 d, 21 d after treatment(P<0.05), as well as the expression of BDNF (P<0.05). Conclusion BWSTT and EA can promote the recovery of spinal cord injury,which may associate with the expression of BDNF in injured tissue.
3.Early assessment of the level of serum cystatin C to renal damage in patients with multiple myeloma
Lingling SUN ; Yanli MENG ; Guangyu SONG ; Jingjing HU ; Bin JI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(25):56-58
Objective According to the level of serum cystatin C (Cys-C)in patients with multiple myeloma (MM),to explore its significance of early assessment to renal damage.Methods To select 42 patients with MM(MM group) and 30 healthy subjects(control group),and measure serum Cys-C,creatinine (SCr) and β2-microglobulin (β2-MG).Results The level of serum Cys-C in MM group was significantly higher than that in control group [(2.34 ± 0.57) mg/L vs.(0.66 ± 0.12) mg/L],which increased with ISS stage[Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ stage was(1.77 ± 0.38),(2.11 ± 0.46),(3.14-± 1.07) mg/L](P< 0.05).Cys-C and β 2-MG,renal function had a positive correlation (r =0.760,0.694,P < 0.05).Conclusion The increasing of Cys-C in MM patients is related to impaired renal function and tumor burden,which can be used as an early assessment indicators.
4.Selection Principle and Evaluation Criterion for the Periodicals in the Evaluation and Index System of China and Abroad
Yanli PAN ; Meng CUI ; Baoyan LIU ; Weiyu FAN ; Changhua LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(3):259-262
By reviewing the selection principle and evaluation criterion on the periodicals in the well-known evaluation and index system of China and abroad, the article provides both the related information for researchers to get a general idea of this system and the criterion for periodicals to join the system.
5.Expression of PDGF and growth of VSMC after mechanical injury and exposure to autologous serum
Huanzhang NIU ; Qin LU ; Yanli AN ; Meng PAN ; Gaojun TENG
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the growth and expression of PDGF of VSMCs in response to stimulation of autologous serum and mechanical injury. Methods An vitro model simulating the condition as possible as that after PTA.PDGF of every medium sample from every group was detected by ELISA,and the values of MTT of every cellular sample was measured by MTT to show the growth and proliferation of every group. Results After stimulation by autologous serum and mechanical injury,SMCs of the experimental group showed the value of MTT increasing,but SMCs in control group reached on 3rd day.At the same time,the expression of PDGF also increased gradually,obtaining peak gradually up to peak on day 4/5 nearly 2.0-fold as much as that of SMCs in the control group. Conclusions After on the 5th day,stimulation with autologous serum and mechanical injury,VSMCs of rabbit showed the stronger ability of growth/proliferation,and autocrine of PDGF also increased gradually,reaching peak on 4-5 d,probobly simulating to those in vivo.
6.Wear matching performance of dental restoration materials oppositing to dentine
Chenxi LI ; Ruiying LIANG ; Yanping ZHAO ; Yanli XU ; He MENG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2017;33(1):23-26
Objective:To compare the wear resistance between dentin and dental restoration material in vitro.Methods:The friction and wear behaviors of natural tooth dentin respectively against highly polished polymer ceramic,glass ceramic and zirconia were investigated in an artificial saliva test environment by UMT-2 friction and wear testing machine.Worn surface morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),roughness was measured by roughness instrument,the rigidity value was weighed by electronic balance.Results:The roughness of the 3 materials was similar to that of dentin(P > 0.05),the rigidity of dentin was less than that of the 3 materials (P < 0.05).After friction and wear test,the abrasion quantity of dentin respectively against the 3 materials was less than that of the materials (P < 0.05).There was positive correlation between the wear loss and the hardness of the 3 materials and dentin(r =0.846).The mass loss of the dentin against Poly Ceramic after grinding abrasion was the closest among the 3 materials.Conclusion:Different materials have varying degrees abrasion against dentine.The Polymer Ceramic has closer abrasion performancez with dentin than the other 2 materials.
7.Application of teaching-picture archiving and communication system in the continuous medical imaging education for scholar radiologists
Qiang LI ; Yan MENG ; Yarong WANG ; Qian YIN ; Shijun DUAN ; Yanli HE ; Wei WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(5):519-521
Continuous medical imaging education is important for radiologists to improve their image diagnosis ability.In order to adapt to the development of medical education,the department of radiology in Tangdu hospital had built a set of teaching-picture archiving and communication system (TPACS) with its own intellectual property rights based on its own advantages.This system was actively put into use for scholar radiologists and the efficiency and quality of education as well as the development of continuous education for scholar radiologists were improved and promoted conspicuously.
8.Studies on the cognitive behavior and the myelin basic protein of the offspring in adult by infecting polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidilic acid in pregnacy
Fancui MENG ; Wenqiang LI ; Xue LI ; Yanli LU ; Shuang DING ; Hongxing ZHANG ; Luxian LYU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(8):728-731
Objective By analyzing the changes in behavior and the myelin basic protein (MBP) of the offspring in adult that treated with Poly(I∶C) during pregnancy,and to understand the role of white matter abnormalities in the abnormal behavior of the offspring induced by infection in maternal hosts.Methods Two models maternal female rats were given Poly(I∶ C) with 5 mg/kg and 10mg/kg respectively during the early pregnancy,and control maternal female rats was administered 5 mg/kg saline.The prepulse inhibition test,passive avoidance test and active avoidance test were used to evaluate schizophrenia like behaviors for each groups offspring in 8 weeks,and the expression of MBP was detected by immunohistochemical staining methods.Results The results of prepulse inhibition test showed that significant differences of PP2,PP4 and PP8 results existed among control group,single-dose model group and double-dose model group (F=10.381,P=0.001,F=10.313,P=0.001,F=15.233,P=0.000).Compared with the control group,the two model groups showed significantly lower,the double-dose model group was lower than single-dose model group (P<0.05).In passive avoidance test,there were significant differences of T1 and T2 results existed among control group,single-dose model group and double-dose model group (F=23.555,P=0.000,F=17.524,P=0.000).The T1 results of two model groups were significantly higher than control group,the double-dose model group was significantly higher than single-dose model group (P<0.05) ; the T2 results of two model groups were lower than control group,the double-dose model group was lower than single-dose model group(P<0.05).The results of passive avoidance test indicated that significant differences existed among control group,single-dose model group and double-dose model group in whole period of testing and total conditioned response rate(F=8.631,P=0.000,F=6.986,P=0.001),the two model groups were significantly lower than control group,double-dose model group was significantly lower than single-dose model group (P<0.05).MBP results of two model groups were significantly lower than control group,two model groups had no significant difference (P> 0.05).Conclusion The adult offspring that were treated with Poly (I∶C) exit abnormal behavior and damaged white matter,and there is a correlation between the degree of abnormal behavior and drug dose.
9.Effects of thyroid hormone receptor β△ on apoptosis and proliferation of hepatoma RH-35 cells
Ronglan ZHAO ; Wei SONG ; Yanli SUN ; Qian LI ; Meng LI ; Hairong CHU ; Xiaoxiang PENG
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2016;32(8):691-695
Objective To study the effects of TRβ△ on apoptosis and proliferation of liver cancer cell line RH-35 from rat in vitro. Methods RH-35 cells were transfected by empty vector pcDNA3. 1 and expression plasmid pcDNA3. 1-TRβ△, then exposure to 10 nmol/ L T3 . RH-35 cells apoptosis and proliferation were observed by flow cytometry and MTT colorimetric assay; Levels of catenin β-1(CTNNB1), senescence marker protein-30(SMP-30) and BCL2-antagonist/ killer ( BAK ) mRNA evaluation were detected by quantitative real-time RT-PCR (RT-qPCR). Results In the presence of T3 , overexpression of TRβ△ significantly inhibited the proliferation, increased the percentage of apoptotic, down-regulated CTNNB1and SMP-30 expression, up-regulated BAK expression in RH-35 cells( P < 0. 05). Conclusion TRβ△ could inhibit the proliferation of RH-35 cells and promote their apoptosis, which may be related to upregulation of BAK genes expression and downregulation of CTNNB1 and SMP-30 gene expression, and these effects could be regulated by T3 .
10.Changes of glial cells and white matter in pubescent stage of schizophrenia rats
Shuang DING ; Yanli LU ; Fancui MENG ; Jin ZHAO ; Wenqiang LI ; Luxian LYU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2015;24(10):873-876
Objective To explore the changes of pubescent immune response in the schizophrenia offspring induced by poly(I:C) during pregnancy and the effects on white matter.Methods The obtained pregnant rats were randomly divided into model group(n=6) and control group (n=5), receiving either poly (I:C) at a dose of 10 mg/kg diluted in 0.9% NaC1 solution or vehicle solution alone (sterile pyrogen-free 0.9% NaC1) on gestation day 9 (GD9).Immunohistochemical technique(IHC) was applied to detect the changes of microglias and astrocytes in the prefrontal cortex(PFC) and hippocampus(HC) of partly offsprings in the two groups at the sixth week,as well as Luxol fast blue(LFB) for the changes of white matter.The other offsprings of each group were selected for behavioral assessment at the eighth week.Results The results of prepulse inhibition test showed that PP2, PP4 and PP8 of model groups were significantly lower than that of the control group at young adult(P<0.01).In passive avoidance test, and the T1 results of model group were significantly higher than those of the control group, the T results of model group were lower than those of control group (P< 0.01).Immunohistochemical results indicated that the number of microglias in the model group((264±33)/mm2, (271 ±38)/mm2) was significantly increased in PFC and HC than that in the control group((140±29)/mm2, (169±37)/mm2, P<0.05) ,which was accompanied with significant morphological changes, while the OD value of astrocyte protein expression in the frontal lobe and hippocampus had no obvious difference between the model group and control group(P>0.05).The OD value of LFB staining for myelin in the model group(0.29±0.02) was significantly decreased compared with that in the control group(0.33±0.03)(P<0.01).Conclusion The young adult offsprings with prenatal infection present obvious schizophrenia-like behavior, meanwhile, the microglias activation and demyelination changes in white matter are observed,which provides more evidence for the relationship between immune response and white matter in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia.