1.Change of Intracellular Calcium in Myocardial Cell of Obesity Prone Rats
Yankun HAO ; Zhipeng HE ; Tao WEI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2011;17(5):426-428
Objective To study the intracellular calcium ([Ca2+ ]i) in myocardial cell of obesity rats induced by high-fat diet. Methods Male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were divided into obesity resistant (OR, n=15), normal (Nor, n=15) and obesity prone (OP, n=15) group after fed with high-fat diet for 10 weeks. Their body fat and serum lipids were measured. Myocardial cells were isolated with Langendorff perfusion and [Ca2+]i was measured with calcium indicator Fluo-3/AM and laser scanning confocal microscope after KCl depolarization and caffeine- induced. Results Compared with those in Nor and OR rats, the epididymal fat, perirenal fat, omental fat and body fat increased in OP rats (P<0.05), as well as the the level of total cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein (P<0.05); the vary of [Ca2+]i elevation and restoration were lower (P<0.05). Conclusion The vary of [Ca2+ ]i elevation decreases in OP rats after KCl depolarization and caffeine-induced, that may associated with arrhythmia in obesity rats.
2.Study on Preparation and Application of Surface Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Based on Mesopocous Molecular Sieve SBA-15
Hongliang HE ; Xiaoli GU ; Liying SHI ; Yankun GAO ; Lina CHEN
China Pharmacy 2015;(34):4827-4830
OBJECTIVE:To prepare mesopocous molecular sieve SBA-15 surface molecularly imprinted polymer (SBA-15@MIP),and analyze the application of SBA-15@MIP in the determination of active micro-component. METHODS:Using baica-lein as the template molecule,acrylamide(AM)as the function monomer,tetrahydrofuran/ethanol(3∶2,V/V)as the polymeriza-tion solvent,ethylene glycol dimethacrylate(EGDMA)as the cross-linker,and 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN)as the initiator, SBA-15@MIP was synthesized on the surface of mesopocous molecular sieve SBA-15. The surface morphology and structure of the obtained polymer were characterized by TEM and FT-IR. Finally,the imprinted polymer was used as an adsorbent for solid-phase extraction (SPE) to detect baicalein in plasma samples by HPLC. RESULTS:It revealed that the well-ordered one-dimensional pore structure of SBA-15 was still preserved in the successful synthesized SBA-15@MIP,and baicalein molecule was imprinted suc-cessfully. The limit of detection(LOD)and limit of quantification(LOQ)for baicalein in plasma were 3.5 ng/ml and 11.6 ng/ml, respectively;the average recovery was 94.4%(RSD=2.9%). CONCLUSIONS:SBA-15@MIP is prepared successfully,and can be applied for the determination of active micro-component.
3.Clinical observation of ozone therapy combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin regimen in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Jingfeng GUO ; Yankun HE ; Feng WU ; Hui XING ; Bo ZHANG ; Bing WANG ; Jing PENG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(34):38-41
Objective To observe the efficacy and adverse reaction of ozone therapy combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin (GP) regimen in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Methods Fifty-five patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer were enrolled and allocated to treatment group (28 cases) and control group (27 cases).The patients in treatment group received ozone therapy combined with GP regimen,and the patients in control group received GP regimen only.The efficacy,quality of life,adverse reaction and cellular immune function after treatment was compared between two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the efficacy between two groups (P > 0.05).The quality of life after treatment in treatment group was better than that in control group (P < 0.05).The liver function damage in treatment group was lower than that in control group (P < 0.05).The cellular immune function in treatment group was stronger than that in control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Ozone therapy combined with GP regimen can effectively alleviate adverse induced by GP regimen chemotherapy and significantly improve the quality of life in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
4.Risk prediction values of different score models for cerebral infarction after transient ischemic attack
Yingying WANG ; Na GUO ; Jinting HE ; Yankun SHAO ; Xiaoqun BAO ; Jing MANG ; Zhongxin XU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2014;(4):851-854
Objective To evaluate the predictive values of ABCD,ABCD2 ,SPI-Ⅱ and ESSEN score models for the patients with high-risk transient ischemic attack (TIA)to develop to cerebral infarction in short and long term. Methods The ABCD, ABCD2 , SPI-Ⅱ and ESSEN scores of 235 cases of TIA patients were retrospectively analyzed.The incidence of cerebral infarction was followed up for 7 d and 1 year, and the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC)was drawn to calculate the area under curve (AUC)to assess the accuracy of the score models,and compared with the original model and the relative risk (RR)value was calculated.Results The 7 d-incidence and 1 year-incidence of cerebral infarction in the 235 TIA patients were 9.36 % and 20.43%.The AUC of ABCD,ABCD2 ,SPI-Ⅱ and ESSEN models for 7 d were 0.70,0.74,0.67,and 0.62.The AUC of 1 year were 0.62,0.62,0.64,and 0.65.Compared with the orginal models,the RRs for 7 d of ABCD score model of the TIA patients in low,middle,and high risk groups were 0.09,0.92,and 0.72;the RRs of ABCD2 score model were 0.49,0.59,and 0.65;the RRs of SPI-Ⅱ score model were 0.58,0.87,and 0.55;the RRs of ESSEN score model were 0.11,0.18,and 0.55.Conclusion ABCD,ABCD2 ,SPI-Ⅱ and ESSEN score models can be used to assess the risk of cerebral infarction after TIA in Chinese population.The ABCD2 score model is of great value for short-term risk prediction,and the ESSEN score model is more value for long-term risk prediction.
5.Immunogenicity and protective effect induced by co-immunization with HCV recombinant protein antigens
Ruihong ZENG ; Guangxue LI ; Shigan LING ; Heqiu ZHANG ; Zhiyan YAO ; Jianling YANG ; Feng HE ; Rui HUANG ; Yankun LIU ; Lin WEI
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2009;29(7):642-645
Objective To investigate the cellular and humoral immune responses and protective effect induced by co-immunization with two multi-epitope combinant antigens. Methods Mice were co-im-munized with the muhi-epitope HCV-T and HCV-E1 antigens three times. Sera antibodies IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a were tested by ELISA. Spleens from BALB/c mice immunized were removed 10 days after the last im-munization. CTL activity was assessed using LDH cytotoxicity assay kit. IFN-γ- and IL-4-secreting cells were quantified using ELISPOT kit. Two weeks after the final immunization, the mice were challenged sub-cutaneously(s, c. ) at the back with 106 SP2/0-NS3 cells, and protective effect was observed. For therapy, 106 SP2/0-NS3 cells were implanted into the back of BALB/c mice. Seven days later, mice were immuniza-tion three times. Therapy effect was observed. Results Co-immunization with HCV-T and HCV-E1 induced high tiers of HCV-El-specific IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a antibodies, and high level of CTL activity. Synergistic effect in frequencies of both specific IFN-γ-secreting cells and IL-4-secreting cells was observed in mice co-immunized. Prophylactic as well as therapeutic administration of mT + mE1 in mice led to protecting mice against SP2/0-NS3 cells. These results suggested that mT + mE1 was potential as a prophylactic as well as therapeutic HCV vaccine. Conclusion Co-immunization with HCV-T + HCV-EI induced protective humor-al and cellular immune response. HCV-T + HCV-E1 was potential as a recombinant HCV vaccine.