1.Clinical Application Investigation of Dezocine Injection in 12847 Inpatients in a Hospital
Chen CHEN ; Shaojun SHI ; Yanke HU ; Xiaoli HUA
China Pharmacist 2017;20(9):1601-1603
Objective:To assess the clinical use of dezocine injection. Methods:The application of dezocine injection in the in-patients during December 2015 and November 2016 in a hospital was statistically analyzed and evaluated from indications, dosage, treatment course and combined drug use, etc. Results:A total of 12847 patients with the age range of 0-97 and the average age of (49 ± 15. 6) years old were treated with dezocine injection. The top three departments using dezocine injection were orthopaedics (12. 70%), hand surgery (10. 30%) and liver surgery (9. 39%). Totally 132 patients were with overdose(1. 03%), and mainly in cardiac surgery. The medication course of 1042 patients was more than one week(8. 11%), which was too long, while most of the pa-tients were with tumor. Conclusion:The clinical use of dezocine injection in the hospital is basically reasonable. However, clinicians still need more training to minimize the risks involved in the process of clinical medicine application.
2.Role of phosphoinositide pathway in the formation of cardiac hypertrophy induced by pressure overload in rats
Xiaojian SUN ; Yuanwei HUANG ; Shenjiang HU ; Yanke SHI ; Jianhon LUO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(08):-
AIM: To investigate the role of phosphoinositide pathway in the formation of pressure-overload cardiac hypertrophy. METHODS: Cardiac hypertrophy was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats with coarctation of abdominal aorta, whole heart weight/body weight ratio was tested after 10 or 30 days of operation. Content of G?q/11 protein in left ventricle was detected by immunoblot analysis and concentration of IP 3 was measured by radioimmunoassay. RESULTS: At 10 and 30 days, whole heart weight/body weight ratio of coarctation aorta (CA) group was higher than that of sham-operated (SO) rats ( P 0.05). At 10 days, the level of IP 3 significantly increased in left ventricle of CA rats compared with the control animals ( P
3. Clinical manifestations of erythrocyte membrane protein coding gene mutations in hereditary spherocytosis
Xiujuan SUN ; Haiyan LI ; Dapeng LI ; Yongze LIU ; Jiayuan ZHANG ; Yanke YIN ; Minghuan SU ; Hong PAN ; Qiuling LI ; Bo HU ; Hong LIU ; Jun SHI
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2018;39(11):912-916
Objective:
To investigate the relationship between the erythrocyte membrane protein gene mutations and the clinical severity of hereditary spherocytosis (HS).
Methods:
Targeted sequencings were performed on 25 HS patients, correlation between HS mutations and patients’ clinical characteristics were evaluated.
Results:
A total of 25 HS patients were enrolled, including 13 males and 12 females with median age of 20 (4-55) years, including 9 compensatory hemolysis patients, 9 patients with mild anemia, 3 patients with moderate anemia and 4 patients with severe anemia. Of them, 18 patients (72%) harbored HS-related mutations, including ANK1 mutation in 6 cases, SLC4A1 mutation in 6 cases, SPTB mutation in 5 cases and 1 case with EPB41 mutation. Seven patients (28%) didn’t carry common HS mutations. SPTB and SLC4A1 mutations mainly affected male patients. There was no significant difference between the age of diagnosis (