1.Related Factors for Outcome of Stroke (review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2010;16(5):439-442
To study the related factors for the outcome of stroke would help to improve the approaches of the treatment, promote the quality of life of patients.
3.The serum levels of creatine kinase, brain natriuretic peptide, and neuropeptide Y in severe pneumonia pediatric pa- tients combined with heart failure
Linghuan ZHANG ; Yanhui YU ; Xiaoping ZHU
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2015;(6):539-542
Objective To investigate the levels of creatine kinase (CK-MB), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and neu-ropeptide Y (NPY) in severe pneumonia pediatric patients combined with heart failure (HF). Methods Pneumonia pediatric patients admitted from December 2010 to December 2014 had been enrolled and divided into pneumonia group (P) (n=32), se-vere pneumonia group (SP) (n=20) and severe pneumonia combined HF group (HF) (n=36). Twenty healthy children served as control group (C). Serum level of CK-MB was detected by enzyme rate method and were measured by ELISA. BNP and NPY were measured again during the recovery period in 18 cases in HF group. Results The serum levels of CK-MB, BNP and NPY were signiifcantly different among the four groups, (F=25.19~277.94, P<0.01). The serum levels of CK-MB, BNP and NPY were signiifcantly higher in HF group than in SP, P and C group (P<0.05). The serum level of CK-MB was signiifcantly higher in SP group than that in P and C group (P<0.05) and there was no difference between P and C group (P>0.05). The serum levels of BNP and NPY were not statistically signiifcant between SP and P and C group (all P>0.05). In HF group, the serum levels of CK-MB, BNP, and NPY were signiifcantly decreased in 18 cases after treatment. The serum level of BNP was positively correlat-ed with CK-MB and NPY (r=0.681, 0.525, all P<0.01) and the NPY and CK-MB levels were also positively correlated (r=0.545, P<0.01). Conclusions The Detection of the serum levels of CK-MB, BNP and NPY can help diagnose severe pneumonia com-bined with HF. The BNP maybe the most sensitive indicator.
4.Application of fluorescence resonance energy transfer technology in cancer research
Yu CHEN ; Fangping XU ; Yanhui LIU
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2015;(6):661-665
In recent years , the emergence and progress of cancer genomics and targeted therapies have remarkably expanded the application fields of protein-protein interaction in cancer research .Fluorescence resonance energy transfer ( FRET ) is a kind of nonradiation energy transfer technique , which can timing , quantitative , positioning , and dynamically monitor the interaction between protein and protein in living cells .With the discovery of novel fluorescent proteins and the development of FRET -based biosensors , FRET has became an important method for visualizing spatial and temporal dynamics of interactions among biological macromolecules in native environments .This review summarises the recent studies and technological advances that have enhanced the use of FRET tech -nology in cancer basic research , early diagnosis , prognosis evaluation , drug development and other areas .
5.The Inhibitory Effect and Mechanism of Ester Catechin Monomers-EGCG, GCG on the Growth of Human Colon Carcinoma Cell Line SW480
Yanhui YU ; Renkui DING ; Zhiwei ZHANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of ester catechin monomers-EGCG, GCG on the growth of human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 and its potential mechanism. Methods MTT assay, soft-agar colony formation test, Hoechst 33258 stain and flow cytometry analysis were used to determine the inhibitory effect of theasinesin(TS), and its monomers-EGCG, GCG on SW480 growth. Results EGCG, GCG and TS significantly inhibited the growth of human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 in dose-dependent manner, and their half inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) was 108.88, 183.21, and 83.36?g?ml -1 , respectively. 24 hours after treatment with IC 50 of EGCG, GCG and TS, the colony formation rate of SW480 cells in the experimental group was obviously lower than that in the control group. Hoechst 33258 staining showed typical apoptotic features such as cell shrinkage, nuclear condensation and cell splinter in the experimental group. A subdiploid peak before G 0/G 1 phase in the experimental group was observed by flow cytometry. Conclusion In accord with TS, EGCG and GCG could inhibit the growth of colon carcinoma cell line SW480 cells, the mechanism of which may be related to inducing cell apoptosis.
6.Manufacture and evaluation of health education form for spinal tuberculosis patients
Mei YU ; Jiayi CHEN ; Xingyan YU ; Yanhui ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(33):1-3
Objective To investigate the requirement of health education for patients with spinal tuberculosis,making clinical education form,and determine the evaluation system.Methods 134 cases of spinal tuberculosis patients were surveyed with self-designed questionnaires.The questionnaire included 5 aspects,using the Likert 4 scoring method.Delphi method was applied in 16 experts.Results The health demand of patients showed high positive correlation in domains of cognition and operation.There was a moderate positive correlation between affective domain and cognition,operation domain.Two rounds of expert consultation showed that the expert opinion coordination coefficient was 100%,the average of authority was above 0.8,the expert opinion coordination coefficients of all the indexes were between 0.2~0.6.Conclusions The health education form for spinal tuberculosis patients can help to understand the needs of patients,it is pertinent and get the recognition of experts.
7.Progress of gait analysis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Yanhui WANG ; Xueming CHEN ; Zhenshan YU ; Chao KONG
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2016;36(5):307-313
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine,which not only affects spinal anatomy,mobility and trunk symmetry,but also leads to the changes of human locomotion through pelvic.During the past 30 years,though great progress has been made in the treatment of AIS,the pathogeny of AIS is still uncertain.Most scholars believe that many factors contribute to the pathogeny of AIS,however,some studies have shown that poor posture during walking and poor manage of balance could lead to the progress of scoliosis.Gait is a behaviour characteristic during walking,and normal gait is the result of nervous system,musculoskeletal system,proprioception and vision.Any disease of the system above may cause abnormal gait.Gait analysis can spot the key links and impact factors of abnormal gait by observing and measuring the testers' walking,reflect the abnormal gait objectively and quantitatively,and provide reference opinions for the recovery and treatment of patients.At present,gait analysis has been mostly applied in hemiplegia,cerebral palsy and knee osteoarthritis.In recent years,gait analysis has been increasingly used in AIS patients.There have been many researches about the kinematics and kinetics of gait analysis in adolsecent idiopathic scoliosis abroad and some positive results have been reported..But in China,it's still in the initial stage.We reviewed the published papers about gait analysis in AIS patients,and summarized the kinematics,kinetics and different means of intervention on gait in AIS patients.We hope it will provide references for our researches.
8.Screening of tumor metastasis related differentially expressed genes in hepatocellular carcinoma cells with FATE/BJ-HCC-2 gene stable transfection by gene chip
Lili GE ; Xiaoang YANG ; Junyan PIAO ; Yanhui YIN ; Yu ZHANG
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(12):1595-1597
Objective To screen the tumor metastasis related differentially expressed genes in hepatocelluar carcinoma (HCC)cells 7402 after stable transfection with FATE/BJ‐HCC‐2 gene .Methods Total RNA was extracted from FATE/BJ–HCC‐2‐transfected HCC(5B4)cells and empty vector control (Mock)cells respectively .Differentially expressed genes were obtained using cDNA microarray .Results Compared with Mock cells ,a total of 1 694 differentially expressed genes were screened out in 5B4 cells ,the 11 gene expressions had obvious differences ,among which the expression amounts in 7 genes were significantly in‐creased ,including MMP‐1 ,PTGS2 ,FN ,CA9 ,IL‐8 ,ILK and Areg .The fold changes were 81 .80 ,49 .86 ,11 .30 ,16 .26 ,3 .48 ,2 .79 and 2 .20 ,respectively .The expression amounts in 4 genes were significantly decreased ,including E‐cadherin ,E‐cadherin , RHOBTB3 ,ALPP and HLA‐DRB4 .The fold changes were -5 .42 ,-2 .23 ,-5 .93 and -8 .03 ,respectively .Conclusion Adopting gene microarray technology can carefully screen the differentially expressed genes of FATE/BJ‐HCC‐2 involved HCC metastasis ,its final goal is to lay a solid theoretical foundation for studying the HCC metastasis mechanism .
9.Effect of Huangqi Sijunzi decoction on gestational diabetes mellitus
Jian WU ; Siyong YU ; Yanhui WANG ; Ying WANG ; Rui XIANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(13):1759-1761,1764
Objective To investigate the effect of Huangqi four Decoction in treating gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and its effect on the levels of Mg2+,CRP,adiponectin and complications.Methods In our hospital from August 2015 to January 2017 were 130 cases of gestational diabetes patients as the research object,the patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 65 cases in each group,the control group was given conventional treatment,patients in the observation group in the conventional treatment based on the use of Astragalus four gentleman decoction,observe two groups of patients before and after fasting blood glucose (FPG),2h postprandial blood glucose (2 hPG),glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c),and Mg2+,CRP and serum adiponectin levels and occurrence of complications after treatment and the curative effect.Results After treatment,the observation group FPG[(5.30±0.3)mmol/L],2 hPG[(5.36±0.27)mmol/L],HbA1c[(5.58±1.29%)]levels were lower than those of control group[(5.68±0.38)mmol/L,(6.01±0.33)mmol/L,(6.86±1.35)%],the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).In the observation group,Mg2+ [(1.25±0.36)mmol/L] and adiponectin[(35.24±5.18)μg/L] levels were higher than those of the control group [(0.91±0.30)mmol/L and (30.76±4.85)μg/L],while CRP [(1.59±0.35)mg/L] was lower than control group[(2.21±0.46)mg/L],the difference was statistically significance(P<0.05);observation group of adverse reactions in patients with abdominal pain,abdominal distension,the incidence of hypoglycemia (9.23%) than in the control group (38.46%),the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05);the patients in observation group after treatment The total effective rate (96.92%) was higher than that of the control group (n=87.69%),and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Astragalus four Decoction in the treatment of gestational diabetes can effectively reduce blood glucose,improve Mg2+,CRP,adiponectin and other related indicators,reduce the incidence of complications,the effect is significant,worthy of clinical application.