2.Effects of Shenqi Compound Recipe on expression of COX-2 mRNA in aorta in GK rats
Min CHEN ; Hong GAO ; Chunguang XIE ; Ya LIU ; Can ZHUANG
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(09):-
Objective:To explore the effects of Shenqi Compound Recipe on the expression of Cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2)mRNA in aorta in GK rats.There were five groups:GK group,model group,atorvastatin group,Shenqi Compound Recipe group and normal control group.During the experiment periods,each group was administrated correspondent substance respectively for 35 days.Serum concentrations of C reactive protein(CRP)were determined by ELISA.The mRNA expressions of COX-2 in aorta were detemined by reverse transcriptase PCR(RT-PCR).Results:Compared with model group,concentrations of CRP in serum and the mRNA expression of COX-2 all decreased in atorvastatin group and Shenqi Compound Recipe group(P
3.Prognostic factors of penis-sparing surgery for early-stage penile cancer.
Jia-yi ZHANG ; Le-bin SONG ; Ya-min WANG ; Chen CHEN ; Yi-chun WANG ; Ning-hong SONG ; Min GU
National Journal of Andrology 2016;22(5):401-405
OBJECTIVETo investigate the factors influencing the prognosis of penis-sparing surgery (PSS) for early-stage penile cancer.
METHODSWe retrospectively studied the clinical data about 45 cases of early-stage penile cancer treated by PSS from January 2007 to December 2014. We calculated the rate of local recurrence-free survival by the Kaplan-Meier method, and conducted univariate and multivariate COX regression analyses on the relevant factors including the patient's age, marital status, tumor location, tumor size, postoperative sexual life, histological grade, and TNM stage.
RESULTSOne-year and three-year local recurrence-free survival rates were 95.5% and 52.2%, respectively. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the histological grade (P = 0.039) and postoperative sexual life (P = 0.049) were independent factors for the prognosis of PSS. Logistic regression showed the patients age to be significantly associated with histological grade (P = 0.014).
CONCLUSIONHistological grade and postoperative sexual life are important independent prognostic factors of PSS for early-stage penile cancer, and the patients age is associated with the prognosis of PSS through its influence on the tumor grade.
Age Factors ; Disease-Free Survival ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neoplasm Grading ; Organ Sparing Treatments ; Penile Neoplasms ; surgery ; Penis ; surgery ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Quality of Life ; Retrospective Studies
6.Comparison of hPepT1 transfected MDCK cells to hPepT1 transfected HeLa cells
Min LUO ; Xiaozhong FU ; Tao XIAO ; Wenzheng ZHANG ; Jing LI ; Ya CHEN ; Ting LIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2017;33(2):280-284
Aim To screen a more suitable transfection recep-tor,and improve the efficiency of constructing cell lines highly expressing human peptide transporters 1 (hPepT1 ).Methods The recombinant plasmid pcDNA3.1 (+)-hPepT1 was transfect-ed into MDCK cells and HeLa cells by LipofectamineTM 2000 transfection reagent,respectively.The monoclonal cells were se-lected and cultured.Expression of hPepT1 mRNA and protein were determined by qRT-PCR and Western blot,respectively. The uptake capacity of Glysar in transfected cells was examined. Results Compared with wild type cells,the expression of hPepT1 and the uptake of Glysar in transfected MDCK cells and HeLa cells significantly increased (P <0.05).Although the up-take of Glysar in HeLa cells was higher than that of MDCK cells,on the contrary,the expression of hPepT1 and the uptake of Glysar in MDCK-hPepT1 cells was higher than that of HeLa-hPepT1 cells.Conclusion MDCK cells may serve as a more suitable transfected receptor for the construction of a cellular model with high expression of hPepT1 ,which would make the construction of a cell model highly expressing hPepT1 more effi-cient.
7.Effects of catgut implantation at acupoint on learning and memory and LTP of the vascular dementia model rats
Can CHEN ; Qiong YANG ; Taoli DAI ; Ya PAN ; Xudong WANG ; Min ZHANG
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(03):-
Objective: To investigate the effects of point thread embedding on the learning and memory of the vascular dementia(VD) model rats and the possible mechanisms. Methods: VD rat models were established by employing improved method of Pulsinelli's four-vessel occlusion,then the model rats were treated with point thread embedding.Morris maze test was used to evaluate the learning and memory of the rats.In vivo recording of long term potentiation(LTP) was performed in the dentate gyrus of hippocampus and changes in each experimental group were observed and compared after high-frequency stimulation(HFS).Results: Compared with models group,the results from the Morris tests in treated group(thread embedding group)enhanced significantly(P
8.The clinical significance of the blood LDH,?_2-MG,D-dimer measuring in the diagnosis and treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Su-Ying QIAN ; Zhao-Xiong XIA ; Jian-Fen XU ; Ya-Min CHEN ; Zhi FANG ;
Cancer Research and Clinic 2006;0(09):-
Objective To explore the clinical significance of the blood lactic dehydrogenase(LDH), ?_2-microglobulin(?_2-MG),D-dimer measuring in the diagnosis and treatment of Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Methods In 40 cases with NHL,LDH was measured by L-P continuous monitoring method,?_2-MG was measured by luminescent immunoassay,D-dimer was measured by immunoturbidimettic assay.Results The levels of the blood LDH,?_2-MG and D-dimer in patients with NHL were higher than those of in the controls(P 0.05).Con- clusion The levels of blood LDH,?_2-MG,D-dimer can be taken as an auxiliary clinical index to diagnose, classify the phase,evaluate the effectiveness of treatment and prognosis in the NHL patients,and have impor- tant clinical significance.
9.Establishment and identification of HEK293 cell lines with stable and high expression of NTCP
Ya CHEN ; Jing LI ; Wenzheng ZHANG ; Min LUO ; Xiaozhong FU ; Ting LIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2016;32(12):1767-1771,1772
Abstrate:Aim To construct HEK293 cell line with stable and high expression of sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP ) efficiently and rapidly.Method Vector expressing EGFP-NTCP fusion protein was constructed and verified by DNA sequencing.The pEGFP-NTCP expression vector was transfected into HEK293 cells by FuGENE 6 transfection reagent. The transfected cells with high expression of green fluorescent protein were selected using fluorescence microscope for screening of G418 for 14 days to obtain cell lines stably and highly expressing NTCP.NTCP expression was detected by RT-PCR,qRT-PCR, Western-blot and the uptake experiment of taurocholic acid.Re-sult RT-PCR,qRT-PCR,Western-blot and the uptake experi-ment revealed that compared to the control cells,the expression of NTCP was significantly positive (P<0.01)in stable trans-fected cells showing green fluorescence (P<0.05 ).Conclusion The HEK293 cell line with stable and high expression of NTCP has been established efficiently and rapidly,which provides a cellular model for the study of the mechanism of the uptake of bile acid derivatives.
10.Protective effects of edaravone on diffuse brain injury in rats
Jian-Min LI ; Pan ZHANG ; Ya-Ning ZHAO ; Chang-Xiang CHEN ; Shu-Xing LI
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2011;2(3):222-227
BACKGROUND: Edaravone can alleviate brain injury and improve neurological functions and symptoms. This study aimed to investigate the effect of edaravone on the p38Mitogen-activated protein kinases/Caspase-3 (p38MAPK /Caspase-3) pathway after diffuse brain injury (DBI) in rats. METHODS: DBI models were established according to the description of Marmarou's method. A total of 250 rats were divided (random number) into four groups: control group (CG, n=45), model group (MG, n=77), low-dose edaravone group (n=67, dosage 5 mg/kg) and high-dose edaravone group (n=61, dosage 10 mg/kg). After 1, 6, 24, 48, and 72 hours after injury, brain tissues were collected. The changes of neuron morphous in the hippocampal region were observed through Nissl staining. The expression levels of phosphorylated p38MAPK and caspase-3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting respectively. Learning and memory function were tested with Morris water maze from the 3rd to 7th day after injury. RESULTS: Some neurons had histopathologic changes of necrosis and apoptosis in the model group compared with the control group. The phosphorylated p38MAPK expressions increased at 1, 6, 4, and 48 hours (P<0.05), but no significant difference was observed at 72 hours (0.54±0.19 vs. 0.40±0.14, P>0.05). Caspase-3 expressions increased at 6, 24, 48, and 72 hours respectively (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference at 1 hour (0.59±0.29 vs. 0.40±0.17, P>0.05). From the 3rd to 6th day during the Morris water maze test, the latency to find the platform was significantly prolonged (P<0.05) and times of rats crossing the platform was decreased on the 7th day (2.28±1.18 vs. 8.20±1.52, P<0.05). The phosphorylated p38MAPK expressions decreased at 6, 24 and 48 hours respectively in the low dose edaravone group compared with the model group (P<0.05), whereas no significant difference was seen at 1 hour (1.66±0.80 vs. 1.85±0.86, P>0.05). Caspase-3 expression decreased at 6, 24, 48, and 72 hours (P<0.05). The latency to find the platform was significantly shortened (P<0.05), and times of rats crossing the platform increased (4.17±1.15 vs. 2.28±1.18, P<0.05). The above mentioned parameters changed more significantly in the high-dose edaravone group than in the low-dose edaravone group. CONCLUSION: Edaravone can alleviate brain tissue damage after DBI, inhibit p38MAP signal activation after early injury, reduce the expression of caspase-3, and promote the recovery of neurological function in the late period.