Objective To explore the influences of Jinganning decoction on the content of CYP2E1 and cytokine IL-6,TNF in rats models of alcohdic hepatic injury.Methos 72 male Wistar clean level rats were randomly divided into 6 groups:blank control group,Jiuganning drug toxicity test group,alcoholic hepatic disease model group,Yiganling treatment group,Jiuganning low dose group,and Jiuganning high dose group.Blank control group was treated with physiological saline;Jiuganning drug toxicity test group was treated with Jiuganning decoction to observe toxicity and side effects.Jiuganning low and high dose treatment group were treated with 17.5 g/kg and 23.5 g/kg crude drug.Yiganning treatment group were treated with 0.206 g/kg crude drug.After 4 weeks'treatment,the content of TNF,IL-6,MDA as well as the activity of CYP2E1 and SOD were measured.Results Compared with the alcoholic hepatic disease model group,the content of IL-6(F=46.281,9.101),TNF and the activity (F=62.537)of CYP2E1 of all treatment group were significantly improved(P＜0.01).The content of SOD(F=19.210)in the rats serum of all treatment group was significantly increased while the MDA(F=34.952)was decreased.All the indexes in the treatment group had significant differences with the alcoholic hepatic disease and model group(P＜0.01).Conclusions The mechanism of Jiuganning decoction can effectively reduce the content of CYP2E1 and IL-6,TNF-a,with the changes of cell physiopathology and the influences of relevant enzymes,reveals the functional routines of the decoction treating hepatic injury:anti-lipid peroxidative,adjusting cytokine's activity,protecting hepatocyte,palliating the hepatocyte inflammation,and easing fibration.

A tumor suppressor gene at 10q23.3, designated PTEN, encoding a dual specificity phosphatase with lipid and protein phosphatase activity, has been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of a variety of human cancers and sporadic tumor. In this paper, we reviewed the construction and function of PTEN, and the mechanism of activation in cancer especially in thyroid carcinoma.

Animals ; Child ; China ; Dairy Products ; Diet ; Health Promotion ; methods ; Health Status ; Humans ; Nutritional Status ; Nutritive Value

Objective To study the ankle-brachial index of the diabetic gangrene. Methods ABI of the sixty cases with type 2 diabetes were measured. The results were divided into four groups: normal, gently abnormal moderate abnormal severely abnormal group. Results 30 cases were normal, occupying 50% (P＞0.05), gently and moderate abnormal attained 5 cases (8.33%) and 4 cases (6.67%) respectively, and the rests 21cases were severely abnormal, occupying 35% (P＞0.05).Conclusion The normal ABI was not always indicating type 2 diabetes without the gangrene or tendency.

Objective:To explore the risk factors its predictive value of delayed traumatic intracranial hematoma (DTICH) . Methods:Clinical data of 95 patients with acute craniocerebral trauma were collected .All patients were divided into DTICH group (n=62) and no recurrent hematoma control group (n=33) .Clinical data were compared between two groups ,Lo‐gistic regression model was used to analyze risk factors .Receiver operator characteristic curve (ROC) was used to assess pre‐dictive value of relative risk factors .Results:Compared with no recurrent hematoma group ,there were significant rise in age [(46.72 ± 6.45) years vs .(52.18 ± 7.13) years] ,hematoma volume [(51.21 ± 11.25)ml vs .(56.89 ± 12.37)ml] , level of fasting blood glucose [(8.13 ± 1.55) mmol/L vs .(10.62 ± 1.73) mmol/L] ,activated partial thromboplastin time [APTT ,(25.27 ± 6.19)s vs .(27.35 ± 7.45)s] and thrombin time [TT ,(17.53 ± 5.14)s vs .(21.26 ± 7.31)s] ,significant increase in percentages of basal cistern compression (24.2% vs .46.8% ) ,brain contusion (42.4% vs .69.4% ) ,bone flap removal (45.5% vs .67.7% ) and positive Babinski sign (39.4% vs .61.3% ) , and significant reductions in GCS score [(9.46 ± 3.29) scores vs .(7.63 ± 3.07) scores] ,systolic blood pressure [(146.57 ± 18.23)mmHg vs .(132.18 ± 17.18) mmHg] and timing of surgery [(12.74 ± 4.39)h vs .(5.47 ± 2.16)h] in DTICH group ,P<0.05 or <0.01;Logistic regres‐sion analysis indicated that coagulation function (APTT ,TT) ,skull fracture and timing of surgery were risk factors for post‐operative delayed hematoma(OR=4.076~5.430 ,P<0.05 or <0.01) ,their area under curve of ROC were 0.826 ,0.748 and 0.661 respectively .Conclusion:Coagulation function ,skull fracture and timing of surgery are risk factors and possess considerable predictive value for postoperative delayed craniocerebral hematoma in patients with craniocerebral trauma .

Bisphenol A(BPA)is an environmental endocrine disruptor(EDC)that has been shown to be harmful in laboratory animal studies.However,there are relatively few epidemiological studies to prove the relationship between BPA and health effects in human.This review summarizes the epidemiological studies about BPA and children health,analyze the association between BPA exposure and health outcomes,including neonatal birth weight,productive abnormal,neurobehavioral development,wheeze or asthma,early puberty,obesity.

Objective To evaluate small molecule heparin allergic purpura complicated by long-term kidney damage intervention by Meta analysis.Methods Databases of CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,CBM and Cochrane Library were searched,hand searching as an auxiliary, included studies were assessed by quality of analysis, Meta-analysis was conducted by Stata12.1 software line.Results 4 articles were included in randomized controlled clinical trials (randomized controlled trials, RCT), a sample of 670 cases, 333 cases of small molecule heparin calcium treatment group (37 cases of renal damage has occurred), 337 cases of control group (44 cases of renal damage has occurred), no difference between the 2 groups (RR=0.89, 95% CI:0.59-1.34, P=0.578).Conclusion The early application of small molecular weight heparin calcium can not prevent kidney damage, it needs to do in-depth research by multi-center, large-scale RCT.

Systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)is a multisystem autoimmune rheumatic disease characterized by flares and remissions. SLE has protean and often complex manifestations,necessitating careful clinical assessment. Not all clinical problems reported by a lupus child are due to the disease. Some may be a consequence of therapy and others may be unrelated to lupus. Therefore it is important to understand the totality of the effect of the disease on the patient. In order to do this measures are needed which distinguish current,potentially reversible disease activity,perma-nent organ damage and the effect of the disease on the children's health status. This paper discuss the current measures available to assess disease activity and damage in SLE.

Objective To explore the application and the clinical curative effect of Ilizarov technique in infected tibia defect with soft tissue defect .Methods It was case series retrospective study .Fifteen patients (6 women ,9 men;age 23-54 ,average 38) with infected tibia defect combined soft tissue defect between March 2008 and March 2012 were treated with Ilizarov external fixa‐tion .The average length tibia defect was 7 .7 cm(3 .0 -21 .0 cm) ,The average area of soft tissue defect was 7 .5 cm2 (3 .6 -18 .4 cm2 ) .Ilizarov external fixation was applied in the operation .Results All 15 patients were followed up and the mean time was 16 .2 months (range ,8-36 months) .The average time of the bony healing was 12 .3 months (range ,7 -28 months) .The docking site was bony healing after rapid compression in 4 cases .The docking site was not bony healing in 2 cases .The docking site achieved bony healing by accordion technique in one case ,and bone grafting in the other case .The skin and hypodermis were embedded in the docking site in 9 cases .The skin and hypodermis were displaced in 3 cases ,and bone grafted at the same time in the other 6 cases . The soft tissue defect gradually become small and healed at last in the 14cases .One case with large soft tissue defect was cured by skin grafting .According to Paley′s evaluation criteria ,12 cases were excellent ,2 good ,1 moderate ,giving a good to excellent rate of 93 .3% .Conclusion Ilizarov technique is a safe and effective method to treat infected tibia defect with soft tissue defect which can completely debride infected lesions ,repair the soft tissue defect ,cure bone nonunion and restore the limb length .

Objective: To observe the curative effect and reoccurrence prevention of mometasone furoate nasal sprays combined with montelukast on allergic rhinitis ( AR) . Methods:Totally 74 cases of patients with AR were divided into the observation group and the control at random. The patients in the observation group were given mometasone furoate nasal sprays combined with montelukast, while the patients in the control group were only given mometasone furoate nasal sprays for 4 weeks. The clinical curative effect and ad-verse drug reaction ( ADR) in the two groups were observed and compared, and the reoccurrence rates in the two groups after one-year following-up were compared as well. Results:The total efficiency in the observation group was 94. 59%, which was much higher than that in the control group (78. 38%), and the reoccurrence rate in one year was 22. 86% in the observation group, which was much lower than that in the control group (48. 28%) with statistical differences (P<0. 05). After comparing the occurrence rate of ADR in the two groups, the difference was not statistically significant (P >0.05). Conclusion: Compared with mometasone furoate nasal sprays, the application of mometasone furoate nasal sprays combined with montelukast in the treatment of AR can reduce the reoccur-rence rate with good security.