1.Survey on allergic symptoms and their pathogenesis in chrysanthemum growers.
Atsushi UEDA ; Koji AOYAMA ; Yasuyuki FUJITA ; Tadako UEDA ; Fumi MANDA ; Toshio MATSUSHITA ; Shigeru NOMURA
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 1986;35(1):55-66
An epidemiological survey on allergic conditions of 58 male (aged 38.6±11.8yrs) and 47 female (aged 42.2 ± 9.6yrs) farmers engaged in growing chrysanthemums.
Among the subjects, 47% of males and 62% of females had complaints of at least one of inquired allergic symptoms associated with the work. The immediate type of allergic reaction on nasal and/ or upper respiratory system raised in the process of sorting flowers in the working room and delayed ype of contact dermatitis in pinching the lateral bud of chrysanthemums or spraying agricultural chemicals in the field were the main complaints of those farmers.
Incidence of positive reaction for patch testing to six kinds of chrysanthemums was 5% for males and 17% for females and that of eight kinds at agricultural chemicals was 34% and 45% for each sex. And relatively high incidence was also observed in those subjects from other immunological tests such as determination of serum immunoglobulin, prick testing and calculation of eosinophil in blood and rhinorrhoea.
There were 39 (67%) males and 36 (77%) females who had at least one of the abnormal finding of those test items above mentioned. However, not the particular kind of Chrysanthemum cultivated in that area was found to be strong causative allergen for the observed allergic conditions.
From these results, it is indicated that relatively high incidence of allergic disorders may be found in the chrysanthemum growers due to inhalation and/or contact of some kinds of allergens introduced from the process of growing to forwarding, such allergen as Chrysanthemum itself, agricultural chemicals and other elements.
2.THE EFFECTS OF VARIOUS ANGULAR VELOCITIES ON KNEE KINESTHESIA
MIYUKI MIYAZATO ; YUKIO URABE ; YUKI YAMANAKA ; YASUYUKI UEDA ; ORIE YAMAGUCHI ; KANA KANAI ; HIROAKI KIMURA
Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 2008;57(5):563-568
In this study, we investigated whether a difference in the angular velocity has an effect on proprioceptive sensibility in 30 healthy subjects. Knee detection of passive motion at five angular velocities (0.1°/s, 0.2°/s, 0.3°/s, 0.4°/s, and 0.5°/s) was carried out from a starting position of 15° knee flexion for extension using a proprioception testing device. At 0.1°/s, the elapsed time was longer than that of the other angular velocities and the angular displacement was bigger as well. There were no significant differences among the remaining angular velocities (0.2~0.5°/s). Therefore it is suggested that a healthy knee has less proprioception at an angular velocity of 0.1°/s.
3.A Case of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Toshihiko Shibata ; Tadashi Yamada ; Kanji Ishihara ; Norio Suzuki ; Masataka Eirai ; Kouichi Fujii ; Shigefumi Suehiro ; Yasuyuki Sasaki ; Makiko Ueda
Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 1994;23(3):217-220
A case of abdominal aortic aneurysm associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is described. SLE is rarely associated with aneurysm of great arteries. Histological investigation revealed marked infiltration of inflammatory cells in the aneurysmal aortic wall. Immunocytochemical analysis using anti-factor VIII-related antigen antibody showed a marked increase of the vasa vasorum with luminal narrowing due to intimal thickning. In this case the major etiology of aortic aneurysm is considered to be non-specific inflammation of the abdominal aorta, not arteriosclerosis.