1.Purification and characterization of soluble interleukin 2 receptor
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1986;0(04):-
By using 5 G 1-sepharose 4 B immune affinity column, we recovered approximately 160 ?g purified and soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2 R ) from 500ml PHA-stimulated human PBL supernatant. Only one band was showed in SDS-PAGE, its molecular weight was about 44 Kd. The purified sIL-2 R, which blocked the binding of anti-IL-2 R monoclonal antibody with IL- 2 R~+ cell, inhibited (at the higher doses) but enhanced (at the lower doses) the growth of IL-2 dependent cells.
2.Study on the construction and expression of anti-IL2R? genetically engineering an-tibody Fab
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(05):-
Abstract Objective: To construct and express anti-IL-2R? genetically engineering antibody Fab and identify its biological activity.Methods: PCR were used to construct cloning vector 5G1-pA22 of anti-IL-2R? antibody Fab,by digestion of vector 5G1-pA22, anti-IL-2R? an-tibody Fab gene fragment was obtained and then this fragment was coupled with digesting product of pET28b plasmid by EcoRI and HindIII toget a recombinant expression vector 5G1-pET28b, it was highly expressed in the E. coli BL21(DE3) in the form of inclusion bodies, compoing20% of the total protein. After the renaturation of antibody Fab, its binding activity was identified by ELISA and antibody competitive inhibitionassay in vitro. Results: Anti-IL-2R? antibody Fab was successfully constructed and highly expressed in the form of inclusion bodies, its yield wasup to 1 mg/ml.When applied to ELISA, antibody Fab exhibited good spectfic reactivity with rIL-2R, antibody competitive inhibition assay invitro indicated that antibody Fab can compete with IL-2 for binding IL-2R in activated T cell surface.As a result,the activation and proliferationof T cells were inhibited and inhibition percentage exceeded 90%. Conclusion: Had successfully constructed and expressed anti-IL-2R? geneti-cally engineering antibody. Fab,it had good biological ativity.
3.High concentration IL - 2 induces the expression of IL - 2 receptor chian on resting PBL
Xun ZHU ; Guizhen YANG ;
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(02):-
Using ~(125)I-labeled anti-IL-2R_? McAb, we investigated the effect of rIL-2 R_? expression . In addition to increasing the IL-2 R_? expression the actived-lymphoblasts, we found that the higher concentration of IL-2 also directly induced the IL-2 R_? expression on the resting PBL, but the peak was at the 5th day. After treated by a higher concentration of IL-2, there was a positive interrelation of time courses between the incorporation of ~3H-TdR and/or ~3H-UR and IL-2 R_? level on resting PBL. This result indicated that it was by means of inducing IL-2 R_? expression that the higher concentration IL-2 caused the proliferation of the resting PBL.
5.Effects of Scutellaria baicalensis fraction on inflammatory animal model and immune function
Wei ZHU ; Hongguang SUN ; Xun ZHU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2003;0(09):-
Aim To study the anti-inflammatory effects and mechanisms of SBM isolated from Scutellariae radix by high hydrostatic pressure.Methods The effect of SBM on ConA-induced splenocyte proliferation and LPS-induced IL-1? production from peritoneal macrophage was studied in vitro,and the therapeutic effects of SBM on adjuvant-induced arthritis,formalin-induced paw oedema and acetic acid-induced vascular permeability were also investigated.Results SBM(31.25~500 mg?L-1)significantly inhibited ConA-induced splenocyte proliferation,IL-1? production from peritoneal macrophages in vitro.SBM 20 mg?kg-1 inhibited primary and secondary inflammatory reaction,decreased the elevated level of IL-1? released from peritoneal macrophages,inhibited splenocyte proliferation in adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats.Moreover,SBM inhibited formalin-induced paw oedema and acetic acid-induced vascular permeability.Conclusions SBM could inhibit inflammatory reaction.Its mechanisms might be related to the suppression of immune function and inhibition on proinflammatory cytokines production.
6.Effects of baicalein on inflammation
Wei ZHU ; Hongguang SUN ; Xun ZHU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(02):-
Aim To study the anti-inflammatory effects and mechanisms of SBM isolated from Scutellariae radix by high hydrostatic pressure.Methods The effect of SBM on ConA-induced splenocyte proliferation,LPS-induced PGE2 production and protein expression of COX-2 were studied in vitro,and the therapeutic effects of SBM on carragineen-induced paw oedema and acetic acid-induced twisting reaction were also investigated.Results SBM(15.63~250) mg?L-1 significantly inhibited LPS-induced PGE2 production and COX-2 enzyme activity in peritoneal macrophages in mice.SBM(125 mg?L-1)also inhibited ConA-induced protein phosphorylation of p38 MAP kinase and LPS-induced COX-2 protein expression.SBM(10,20 mg?kg-1)inhibited carragineen-induced paw oedema and acetic acid-induced twisting reaction.Conclusion SBM can inhibit inflammatory reaction.Its mechanisms may be related to the suppression of inflammatory medium production.
7.The effects of hyperthermia on apoptosis in human colonic carcinoma cell line Lovo
Huiming ZHU ; Na WANG ; Xun HUANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(05):-
Objective:To study the effects of hyperthermia on apoptosis in human colonic cacinoma cell line Lovo. Methods:Lovo cells were exposed to hyperthemia and apoptosis was measured with fluorescent Hocehst 33258 staining, electropherogram gel, flow cytometry (FCM). Results:Significant changes in cell morphology , apoptosis peak apeared before the G1 phase and DNA ladder was observed in various group cells which were exposed to different temperature and in different time. Most significent changes were observed in cells exposed to 43℃ for 3,4 h and 44℃ for 1,2 h. Also cell cycle was found changed. Conclusion:Hyperthermia can cause apoptosis in human colonic cacinoma cell line Lovo, and has phase-specificity.
8.Relationship between retinal protein kinase C and endothelin system in early diabetic rats
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2001;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the alteration of protein kinase C (PKC) and endothelin system in early diabetic rats, and the effect of specific PKC inhibitor on the expression of retinal endothelin-1 (ET-1). Methods The rats model with streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetes were set up. The expression of retinal PKC was detected by enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA). The expression of retinal ET-1, ET-3, ET-A and ET-B receptor mRNA was determined by semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The alteration of retinal ET-1 mRNA after intravitreal injection of PKC inhibitor GF109203X in diabetic rats was also observed. Results The activities of membranous PKC were significantly increased in 2-week diabetic rats compared with that in normal rats(t=3.296, P=0 008), while activities of cytosolic PKC were unchangeable(t=0 138, P=0 894). The expression of retinal ET-1 mRNA was significantly increased(P=0 008), while no change was found in expression of ET-3, ET-A and ET-B mRNA(P=0 918,P=0 889,P=0 500). After intravitreal injection of 10 -5、10 -6、10 -7 mol/L PKC inhibitor GF109203X in diabetic rats, the expression of retinal ET-1 mRNA was decreased in a dose-dependent manner compared with the control rats. Conclusion Activation of PKC and increased expression of ET-1 could be found in the retina of early diabetic rats, and PKC inhibitor could inhibit the expression of retinal ET-1.
9.Intraesophageal double monitoring and endoscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux diseases
Huiming ZHU ; Xun HUANG ; Chuanzhen DENG
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2001;0(10):-
0.05). Significant difference existed between the patients and endoscopy-negative (pathological reflux) and endoscopy-negative (physiological reflux) (P
10.Expression of Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1? in Vertebra Development of Mouse
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the expression pattern of hypoxia inducible factor-1?(HIF-1?) in fetal vertebra development of the mouse. Methods The development of mouse fetal vertebra was observed dynamically,and the expression of HIF-1? mRNA at various stages was also detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results The cartilaginous spine column began to form at E13.5.The primary ossification center was observed at E15.5,then the osteogenesis expanded and extended to both sides.HIF-1? mRNA began to express at E13.5,and more significantly at E14.5(P