1.The Changes of Prothrombin in the Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated by Transcather Arterial Chemoembolization(TAE) and Intra-arterial Infusion (TAI) of Anti-cancerous Agents
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1992;0(01):-
The blood samples of hepatic arteries and peripheral veins of 65 cases of hepatocell ular carcinoma were studied.The results showed :1.The drop of plasma prekallikrein (PK), the elevation of fibrinogen degradation products (FDP) and the prolongation of prothrombin time(PT) were observed in three types (common, inflammatory and sclerosing) of hepatocellular carcinomas.2.The effect of TAE on PK was significant proportional to the treatment frequency.3.Same as the effect of TAI on the PT.4.The increasing frequency
2.Study of Double Interventional Treatment(DIT) on Pulmonary Carcinoma Type PT4
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(04):-
Purpose: To discuss the methods and the effects of DIT on pulmonary carcinoma Type PT4 Materials and methods: This Procedure was performed in 45 cases with Pulmonary Carcinoma Type PT4 using infusion of chemotherapeutical agent through catheterized bronchial and pulmonary arteries, bronchial artery and thoracic aorta or bronchial artery and intrapleural cavity respectevely on central pulmonary carcinomas complicating with metastasis in lung 15 cases, complete atelectasis 15 cases or ipsilateral hydrothorax 15 cases. Results: 7 cases were complete relaxed (CR15.6%); 13 partial relax ed (PR28.9%); 20 nochange (44. 4% ); 5 enlarged (11.1% ). Conclusion: The results showed this method is some what egnal to or ever in some aspects, prevalent over that of systematic chemotherapy theretore provides new scientific method for thel treatment of pulmonary carcinoma Type PT4.
3.Observation on cerebrovascular hemodynamic index in experimental atherosclerotic rabbits
Xujing ZHANG ; Weibo QIU ; Jiuyi HUANG
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2006;0(04):-
Objective To observe the changes of cerebrovascular hemodynamic index(CVHI) in atherosclerotic rabbits. Methods Twenty male New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into two group: Twelve were atherosclerosis model (AS) group and eight were control group. Atherosclerosis model group were fed with high fat diet and control group were fed with ordinary diet. At 12th week, CVHI were measured in the common carotid artery with spectral analysis and the compliance of carotid was observed. Results In the AS group, the carotid artery maximal velocity (vmax) and minimal velocity (vmin) were significantly decreased (P
4.Separation,culture and identification of neural stem cells from rat embryo
Xujing ZHANG ; Guozheng QIAN ; Liu FAN ; Chunan WANG ; Guiqing WANG
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1985;0(05):-
This study is to set up a method for separating,culturing and identifying neural stem cells from cortex in rat embryo,observing their characteristics of multipotentiality and differentiation in vitro. By using serum-free cell culturing and clone technology,the stem cells were isolated,cultured and passaged from cortex in 14-day old rat embryo. The expression of Nestin antigen of brain cells were investigated by immunocytochemistry and H-E staining. It proved that cells separated from cortex in rat embryo possessed the potential to form clones and express nestin special antigen,the differentiated cells could express special antigen of neurons,astrocytes,and oligodendrocytes,they were stem cells of central nervous system.
5.Collection of peripheral blood stem cells from two infants of young age and low body mass:Safety and adverse effects
Hua JING ; Jinyuan ZHANG ; Xujing Lü ; Xudong SHEN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(14):2657-2660
BACKGROUND:The rapidly developed transplantation of peripheral blood stem cells have been successfully used to substitute bone marrow transplantation and become the first choice method for transplantation of hemopoietic stem cells.It is relatively difficult to collect peripheral blood stem cells from young age and low body mass infants.OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety and adverse effects of peripheral blood stem cell collection from young age and low body mass through the use of blood cell separator.METHODS:Two type 1 diabetes mellitus infants,aged younger than 2 years old and with body mass less than 15 kg,were treated using autologous hemopoietic stem cell transplantation.The two infants were adequately comforted to lesion the fear of collection.At 1 week prior to collection,calcium agent was orally taken to reduce the incidences of low calcium.Within 24 hours prior to collection,oily food was forbidden,and on the day of collection,milk was forbidden,to avoid chylemia,which influences blood collection.Prior to collection,200 mL 25 Gy y-ray radiated red blood cells suspension was injected into the tube,which was routinely placed in the subclavian vein,to avoid hypovolaemic syndrome and the effects on hematocrit.Individualized collection parameters were set,During collection,blood circulation volume was 3,4 times of systemic blood circulation to ensure sufficient total circulation volume.During isolation,the ratio of ACD to whole blood was kept between 1:11 and 1:13 to prevent sodium citrate poisoning.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Peripheral blood stem cells were successfully collected during first intention in each infant.During collection,stable vital signs but no adverse effects were observed.After collection,mononuclear cells weighted 14.71×108/kg and 18.82×108/kg respectively,and CD34+ cells were about 34.13×108/kg and 32.38×106/kg,respectively in each infant.Therefore,it is feasible to collect peripheral blood stem cells from infants of young age and low body mass under sufficient psychological preparation.
6.RAGE, NF-kappaB, p21 expressions in mouse spiral ganglion cells.
Xianting GAO ; Chang LIN ; Ling LU ; Gengtian LIANG ; Zhihong CHEN ; Xujing ZHANG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2014;28(4):265-268
OBJECTIVE:
To research advanced glycation end-product receptors (RAGE), NF-kappaB, p21 expressions in C57BL/6j mice cochlea spiral ganglion cells(SGC) ,and then to investigate the presbycusis pathogenesis.
METHOD:
To take C57BL/6J mice:2 month 25,and 10 month 25. Histological sections were observed the SGC. RAGE, NF-kappaB, p21 were immunohistochemical in the SGC,with IPP6 to IOD.
RESULT:
(1) The count SGCs of 10 month-old was obviously decreased comparing to 2 month-old, the count of 2 month SGC is 39 +/- 5, 10 month group is 20 +/- 6, P < 0.01; (2) RAGE, NF-kappaB, p21 expressed in spiral ganglion cell,different place with different age,and the means optical density in the 10 month are higher than the 2 month, respectively. The IOD of RAGE expression in 2 month SGC: 0.179 +/- 0.025, 10 month IOD: 0.308 +/- 0.050; The IOD of NF-kappaB expression in 2 month SGC: 0.181 +/- 0.045, 10 month IOD: 0.335 +/- 0.120; The IOD of p21 expression in 2 month SGC: 0.160 +/- 0.023, 10 month IOD: 0.365 +/- 0.031, compare with 2 group, respectively, P < 0.05, and the difference has statistics sense.
CONCLUSION
RAGE,NF-kappaB, p21 expressions are in SGCs and increases with the aging of SGCs, suppose RAGE, NF-kappaB, p21 may participate in the process of presbycusis pathogenesis.
Aging
;
Animals
;
Male
;
Mice
;
Mice, Inbred C57BL
;
NF-kappa B
;
metabolism
;
Neurons
;
metabolism
;
Presbycusis
;
pathology
;
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
;
metabolism
;
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
;
Receptors, Immunologic
;
metabolism
;
Spiral Ganglion
;
metabolism
7.Research progress of sports APP on exercise habits in college students
ZHANG Haotian, ZHANG Juanjuan, DU Xujing, MENG Fanbing, ZHANG Chen
Chinese Journal of School Health 2021;42(10):1586-1589
Abstract
Nowadays, sports APPs are gradually diversifying based on the rapid development of the Internet and artificial intelligence. Various sports apps are active in the public s field of vision. This article reviewed the research progress of college students used of sports APP on their training habits. The result found that proper use of sports APP could promote college students sports behavior and sports habits. The use of such apps could help college students improve their body shape physical function, but it was difficult to maintain the effect after the end of the athletic behavior. It is recommended that schools use APPs to form teacher and student sports communication communities and conduct different types of sports challenges. At the same time, the government enacts college and personal reward systems to encourage sport participation among students, thereby increasing the intention to continue using sports APPs. More longitudinal follow up researches are expected to evaluate effectiveness of different sports APPs on sport habit formulation.
8.Efficacy evaluation of specific immunotherapy with standardized dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract for allergic rhinitis accompanied with asthma
Jianjun CHEN ; Weijia KONG ; Jisheng XIANG ; Hong SHU ; Qiumei SHI ; Huifang TAN ; Zhongyuan LU ; Yue ZHOU ; Xujing ZHANG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;(2):57-59
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of specific immunotherapy (SIT) with standardized dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract for allergic rhinitis (AR)accompanied with asthma.Method:One hundred and fifty-five patients(40 AR with asthma, AR & asthma) in accordance with the inclusion criteria of SIT, were allocated to receive standardized Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract (SIT group, n=89) or medical treatment(control group, n=66). AR with or without asthma was observed separately. Symptom and medicine scores, quality of life were recorded and analyzed before and after 1 year treatment. Side effects were registered. Subjective evaluation of symptoms was made by the patients.Result:Rhinitis and asthma symptom scores, medicine scores and quality of life were greatly improved in SIT group of AR & asthma after 1 year, which were not significant changed in control group except for medicine scores. The subjective evaluation of symptoms was also significantly improved in SIT group. In patients of AR without asthma, the symptom scores, medicine scores and quality of life were both improved. The SIT group improved greater than that of control group.Conclusion:The clinical efficacy of patients with AR & asthma was not good with simple medical treatment, while great clinical efficacy could be acquired with SIT.
9.Epidemiological characteristics of patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in Dongyang City
CHEN Kang ; WU Ailan ; MA Jingjing ; WU Zhenhua ; XU Yuechen ; ZHANG Jing ; JIN Xujing ; CAO Hui ; CHEN Shuang
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2024;36(1):47-50
Objective :
To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province from 2017 to 2022, so as to provide insights into SFTS prevention and control.
Methods:
Data pertaining to patients with SFTS in Dongyang City from 2017 to 2022 were collected from Notifiable Infectious Disease Reporting System of Chinese Disease Prevention and Control Information System. The epidemiological and clinical characteristics of patients with SFTS were descriptively analyzed, and the trends in incidence of SFTS was evaluated using annual percent change (APC).
Results:
A total of 32 SFTS cases were reported in Dongyang City from 2017 to 2022, with mean annual incidence of 0.63/105, and 8 cases died, with a fatality rate of 25.00%. The incidence of SFTS appeared a tendency towards a rise from 2017 to 2022 (APC=40.697%, P<0.05). The male to female ratio of SFTS cases was 0.78∶1, and farmer was the predominant occupation (31 cases, 96.88%). SFTS predominantly occurred among individuals at ages of 51 to 69 years (20 cases, 62.50%), and the incidence peaked during the period between March and May and between July and August (28 cases, 87.50%). SFTS cases were reported in 11 out of the 18 townships (streets) in Dongyang City, with the highest number found in Zuocun Township (8 cases, 28.13%), and had the lowest platelet count of (41.46±5.19)×109 platelets/L, with the lowest count of (3.00 to 67.00) ×109 platelets/L. All the SFTS cases had a history of mountain forest and farmland activities 2 weeks prior to onset of the disease, and 5 cases (15.63%) had a history of tick bites.
Conclusions
The incidence of SFTS appeared a tendency towards a rise in Dongyang City from 2017 to 2022, and SFTS was highly prevalent in spring and summer, with high incidence among farmers. Intensified health education of SFTS is recommended among residents in high-incidence areas.
10.Identification of differentially expressed genes related to blastic crisis in chronic myeloid leukemia.
Xujing LUO ; Jinfang ZHANG ; Xiaoli LIU ; Qingfeng DU ; Na XU ; Lulu XU ; Bintao HUANG ; Xiaozhen XIAO
Journal of Southern Medical University 2012;32(6):840-842
OBJECTIVETo identify differentially expressed genes between chronic phase and blast crisis in chronic myeloid leukemia, explore the mechanism and screen potential biomarkers of disease progression.
METHODSThe differences in the gene expression profiles of bone marrow mononuclear cells between chronic phase and blastic crisis were examined using DNA microarray. PANTHER database, Genomatix database and Bibliosphere software were used to analyze and predict the critical genes or transcription factors during disease progression. Some of the genes or transcription factors were selected for verification by semi-quantitative RT-PCR.
RESULTSIn blastic crisis, 68 of the 1176 tested genes were obviously up-regulated. Sixteen of these differential genes were selectively expressed in leukocyte membranes. CD40, CCR3, LGALS3, RGS3, CEACAM3 and the related transcription factors RAC1, CTNNB1, TP53, and NF-κB, all as the nodes of the entire regulatory network, were presumed to play key roles in disease progression. The results of RT-PCR were consistent with the microarray data and showed high expression of CEACAM3, RGS3, CTNNB1 and RAC1 in blastic crisis.
CONCLUSIONA group of genes have been identified to very likely play key roles or serve as biomarkers in the transition from the chronic phase to blastic crisis in chronic myeloid leukemia.
Blast Crisis ; genetics ; Computational Biology ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic ; Humans ; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive ; genetics ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Transcriptome