1.Research status of postoperative radiotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2016;25(1):81-84
A considerable proportion of patients with non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) require postoperative adjuvant therapy,postoperative radiotherapy is an important part of the treatment,this article review the role and value of postoperative radiotherapy for NSCLC patients in recent years.
2.Clinical Effect of Qizhi Weitong Granules Combined with Rabeprazole in the Treatment of Reflux Esoph-agitis and Influence on the Levels of Gastrin and Motilin
China Pharmacist 2015;(5):797-798,801
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of Qizhi Weitong granules combined with rabeprazole in the treatment of reflux esophagitis and the influence on the levels of gastrin and motilin. Methods:Totally 80 cases of patients with reflux esophagitis were se-lected, and then randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 40 cases in each. The control group was treated with rabeprazole, and the observation group was treated with Qizhi Weitong granules additionally. After 4-week treatment, the clinical effect and the influence on the levels of gastrin and motilin in the two groups were compared. Results:By comparing the clinical effect and endoscopic curative in the two groups, the total effective rate of the observation group was 95. 0% and 92. 5%, which was obvious-ly higher than that of the control group. Compared with those before the treatment, the levels of gastrin and motilin in the two groups were significantly improved after the treatment, and the improvement of the observation group was obviously higher than that of the con-trol group with statistically significant difference (P<0. 05). Conclusion: Qizhi Weitong granules combined with rabeprazole in the treatment of reflux esophagitis is effective, which can greatly improve the levels of gastrin and motilin and is worthy of further clinical application.
3.Combined administration of pilocarpine and timolol eye drops for the treatment of glaucoma
Jian ZHANG ; Le ZHANG ; Xueying LI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):213-215
Objective To analyze the therapeutic effect of combined administration of pilocarpine and timolol eye drops in the treatment of glaucoma, and to summarize the rational administration of the two drugs.Methods The study was conducted by animal experiment.The study was conducted from January 2016 to February 2016.Fifty New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into 5 groups: pilocarpine group, timolol group, conventional administration group, pilocarpine+timolol group, timolol group and pilocarpine group.each group had 10 New Zealand white rabbits, according to different modes of administration,,the changes in intraocular pressure after 10, 20, 30, 40, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180 and 240 min after the first administration were compared.Results Intraocular pressure changes with time points after administration of different administration methods, There was no significant difference of IOP changes in pilocarpine group and timolol group single drug.pilocarpine+timolol timolol group changes with time continuing to reduce intraocular pressure of rabbits, compared with the conventional dose group, pilocarpine+timolol group and timolol pilocarpine+group alkali group of intraocular pressure, intraocular pressure and good control effect,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no significant difference between in the adverse reactions between pilocarpine group, timolol group, routine administration group, pilocarpine+timolol group, timolol group and pilocarpine group.ConclusionThe treatment of glaucoma can be treated with pilocarpine and timolol eye drops, pilocarpine+timolol compared with pilocarpine, timolol simple treatment, conventional administration of several modes of administration, from the continuous reduction of intraocular pressure time Point of view, lowering the intraocular pressure longer, fewer adverse reactions, with high therapeutic safety, worthy of clinical promotion and application.
4.The correlation of serum concentration of copper and prevalence of depressive mood in psychiatric night shift nurses
Ying LI ; Xueying ZHANG ; Min WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(2):131-135
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation of serum copper levels and mental health in psychiatric shift nurses.Methods The participants were divided into day shift nurses(control group,n=60) and night shift nurses(n=60).The concentrations of trace mineral,serum biochemical levels,inflammatory and oxidative markers in blood samples of 120 shift nurses were measured.The depressive mood was measured with second edition of Chinese version of the Beck Depression Inventory,(BDI-Ⅱ).Results The night shift nurses showed moderate-to-severe depression levels,which were significantly higher than those of the day shift nurses,23.3% (14/60) and 11.7% (7/60) vs.6.7% (4/60)and 1.7% (1/60),x2=6.536,4.82,P < 0.05.Night-shift nurses also had higher levels of serum copper,hs-CRP,IL-6,T-SOD and Cu-Zn SOD than the control group,(19.57±4.14) μmol/L vs.(18.03±3.20) μmol/L,1.32(0.78-1.89) rng/L vs.0.89(0.45-1.44) mg/L,68.54 (51.43-96.78) ng/L vs.56.39 (35.56-78.71) ng/L,(66.78±14.72) kU/L vs.(47.32±17.84) kU/L,(54.22±14.91) kU/L vs.(48.17±17.23) kU/L,t=-3.133~-2.057,P <0.01 or 0.05.BDI-Ⅱ scores correlated positively with serum copper,hs-CRP,IL-6,T-SOD and Cu-Zn SOD,r=0.248-0.457,all P < 0.01.In night shift group,multivariate regression analysis showed that serum copper,hs-CRP,IL-6 and T-SOD (β=0.097-5.340,P< 0.01 or 0.05) were independently related factors influencing BDI-Ⅱ scores (R2 =0.609,P =0.000).Conclusions Serum copper may serve as an evaluation index for depressive mood in psychiatric shift nurses,and serum copper concentrations in night shift nurses should be monitored regularly.Clinical Trial Registry Chinese Clinical Trial Registry,ChiCTR-OOC-14005540.
6.Effects of Tail Suspension on Dielectric Properties of Cells in Isolated Rat Sural Muscle
Xueying HE ; Hongbo ZHANG ; Qing MA
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering 2006;0(01):-
Objective To study changes of dielectric properties of gastrocnemius caused by simulated weightlessness.Methods Male Sprague-Dawley rats tail suspended for 10 wk were observed together with its normal control.AC impedance of isolated gastrocnemius was measured with an impedance analyzer(Agilent 4294A).Effects of simulated weightlessness on electric properties of cells in isolated rat sural muscle were also observed by analyzing the dielectric numerical characters of the dielectric spectra,the Cole-Cole plots,spectrum of loss factor and loss tangent,as well as spectrum of conductivity imaginary part.Results It was found that simulated weightlessness could induce certain changes:both relative permittivity at low frequency ?L and relative permittivity increment ??,as well as conductivity at high frequency ?h and conductivity increment ?? were all reduced.The first characteristic frequency fC1 decreased,while the second characteristic frequency fC2 increased.Peak of loss factor,peak of loss tangent and the maximum of conductivity imaginary part were also reduced.Conclusion Changes of dielectric property of gastrocnemius induced by simulated weightlessness can be observed effectively by frequency domain impedance technique.
7.Effects of progressive relaxation training on the nailfold microcirculation for psychological stress state population
Yi ZHANG ; Jikai WU ; Xueying FAN
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(19):2410-2411,2414
Objective To explore the effects of progressive relaxation training on the nailfold microcirculation for psychological stress state population .Methods According to the mental health screening criteria ,60 cases of psychological healthy individuals were selected as the research object ,took the attention distribution test as psychological stress stimulation ,test self rating anxiety scale(SAS) and nailfold microcirculation function changes of test before and after stress .60 cases were divided into intervention group and normal control group ,30 cases in each group .The intervention group adopted progressive relaxation training intervention after stress ,while normal control group taking natural rest ,then detected the change of nailfold microcirculation .Results The SAS level and the nailfold microcirculation parameters before and after stress between the two groups were significantly different (P<0 .05);the difference of nailfold microcirculation morphological integral and the total integral between the two groups were statisti-cally significant(P<0 .01);and there were no difference on flow integral and around the loop integral between the two groups (P>0 .05) .Conclusion Progressive relaxation training can effectively improve the microcirculation state of the psychological stress a-mong people ,under certain conditions ,the effective intervention to the stress state population can influence the microcirculation .
8.Studies on the relationship of vitamin D receptor gene distribution and bone mineral density in patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis
Xiaolei HE ; Xueying XU ; Xinzhou ZHANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(4):545-548
Objective To explore frequency distribution of vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype and the correlations between polymorphism of VDR gene Bsm Ⅰ sites and bone mineral density in the patients undergoing maintenance peritoneal dialysis.Methods A case-control study was conducted based on 82 patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis and 80 healthy people.The frequency distribution of VDR genotype in two groups was detected and analyzed by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP).Serum biochemistry and bone mineral density of the patients undergoing maintenance peritoneal dialysis were detected by dual energy X-ray absorption (DEXA) and automatic biochemical analyzer,respectively.All data was analyzed with SPSS 19.0 software.Results The frequency distribution of VDR genotype between case group and control group had no significant difference (P > 0.05).The serum biochemical index such as Ca,P,alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and parathyroid hormone (PTH)] of patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis had no significant difference among three VDR genotypes(P >0.05).Compared to VDR bb genotype,the serum Ca was significantly higher in VDR BB genotype (P <0.05).The bone mineral density (BMD) and T-Score of patients with VDR BB genotype were the lowest,the BB genotype was the highest,and the difference was statistically significant among three genotypes (P <0.05).Conclusions The frequency distribution of VDR genotype between case group and control group had no significant difference.However,there is a correlation between VDR gene BsmⅠ sites and bone mineral density of maintenance peritoneal dialysis patients.
9.Logistic regression analysis of risk factors in postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer
Xueying ZHU ; Xiangli XIONG ; Qinfen ZHANG
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(8):1032-1033,1036
Objective To analyze the risk factors of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer .Methods Totally 43 cases of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer were selected as the observation group ,while 52 cases of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating non‐organic lesions and benign lesions were selected as the control group . Through the medical records and self‐developed questionnaire ,the risk factors of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cer‐vical cancer were investigated .Results There were no statistically significant differences in age of menopause ,age of IUD place‐ment ,usage of postmenopausal estrogen drugs ,smoking history ,complicating hypertension between the two groups (t= 0 .674 , 1 .156 ,χ2 =0 .283 ,0 .425 ,0 .281 ,P>0 .05);while the years of menopause to vaginal bleeding occurrence ,endometrial thickness and duration of vaginal bleeding in the observation group were more than those in the control group ,the differences were statistically significant (t=6 .717 ,5 .000 ,10 .754 ,P< 0 .05) .The univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis results showed that the risk factors of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer were the years of menopause to bleeding ,endometri‐al thickness and duration of vaginal bleeding (P<0 .05) .Conclusion For the patients with postmenopausal bleeding ,the risk of complicating cervical cancer should be considered ,especially the years of menopause to bleeding ,endometrial thickness and duration of vaginal bleeding .
10.Treatment of 40 Cases of Cervical Vertigo by Acupuncture
Xueying ZHANG ; Guizhen YAO ; Guoqi HUANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2003;1(2):41-42
Traction, acupuncture and oxygen inhalation therapies were-used to treat 40 cases of cervical vertigo.Acupoints Fengchi (GB 20), Tianzhu (BL 10), Baihui (GV 20), Yintang (Ex-HN 3), Houxi (SI 3), and Zhongzhu (TE 3), and the effective rate was 97.5%.