1.Significance of serum IL-17,IL-23 in patients with allergic rhinitis
Liangbo LI ; Junwu TAN ; Hong PENG ; Cheng GONG ; Xueqiu CAO ; Yong LIAO
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2015;(2):247-249
Objective:To explore the expression level of IL-17,IL-23 in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and their clinical significance.Methods:A total of 25 patients with AR were treated as observe group , and 23 healthy volunteers were chosen as the control group.The levels of serum IL-17,IL-23 and specific-IgE ( s-IgE) were compared between the two groups.The relationships among serum IL-17,IL-23 and sIgE in patients with AR were discussed.Results:The levels of IL-17,IL-23 and sIgE in observe group were significantly higher than in control group.There was a positive linear correlation between the IL-17 and IL-23/the IL-23 and sIgE/the sIgE and IL-17 in observe group.Conclusion: The IL-17 , IL-23 might be the two important cytokine in the occurrence and development process of allergic rhinitis.The IL-17,IL-23 might be related to the formation of sIgE.
2.Clinical comprehensive treatment of refractory chronic rhinosinusitis.
Laingbo LI ; Junwu TAN ; Cheng GONG ; Xueqiu CAO ; Yong LIAO ; Hong PENG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2015;29(9):797-799
OBJECTIVE:
To study the methods and efficacy of comprehensive treatment on retractory chronic rhinosinusitis(CRS).
METHOD:
Thirty-two cases of patients with refractory rhinosinusitis took part in individualized comprehensive treatment program, that is, a healthy diet and moderate exercise, psychological counseling, and reasonable operation and gauze changing, and rational use of drug therapy.
RESULT:
All patients were followed up for 6 months or more, 26 cases (81.3%) were completely controlled of the disease, 6 cases (18.7%) were partially controlled; the total effective rate was 100%.
CONCLUSION
In the current situation that CRS etiology and pathogenesis studies have not yet made a breakthrough, and we have not developed a new and effective drug, comprehensive treatment focusing on internal and external factors of refractory rhinosinusitis at the same time, that is, to take a rational healthy diet, moderate exercise, psychological counseling, and reasonable operation and gauze changing, and rational use of drug therapy ect. can obtain better effect.
Chronic Disease
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Humans
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Rhinitis
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therapy
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Sinusitis
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therapy
3.Evaluation of cerebrovascular function and related factors in 439 perimenopausal women aged 40-60 years old
Yuan YANG ; Limei RAN ; Xing YANG ; Xueqiu YAN ; Yu CAO
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2017;11(5):421-426
Objective To investigate the assessment and influencing factors of the cerebrovascular function in 40-60 years old women in Guiyang city,and to provide information for the prevention of stroke in menopausal women.Methods Self-designed questionnaire was used among randomly selected healthy women aged 40-60 years who received health checkup from April 2016 to April 2017 in the Medical Examination Center of Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University.Levels of height,weight,blood pressure,blood lipid,blood glucose,blood uric acid and the cerebral hemodynamics were checked,comparing the influence of different factors for cerebrovascular function integral value differences,and assess the risk of stroke.Results A total of 439 cases were included in the study,the number of cases with abnormal cerebro vascular function (the score of cerebro vascular function score <75) accounted for 13.2% (58/439).Increased age,being ethnic minorities,menopause,obesity,high blood pressure,high blood sugar,high blood uric acid,increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),total cholesterol and triglycerides were related to the abnormal scores of brain function,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis indicated that minority,High HDL-C [OR(95%CI):0.38 (0.25-0.58),P=0.036],obesity [OR(95%CI):11.62 (5.17-26.14),P=0.001] and hypertension [OR(95%CI):14.87(2.46-89.75),P=0.001] are the factors influencing the cerebro vascular function.Conclusion The proportion of abnormal cerebrovascular function was 13.2%.Increased HDL-C is the protective factor for perimenopausal cerebro vascular function.Minority,obesity and high blood pressure are risk factors for cerebro vascular function,of which,the association between hypertension and cerebro vascular function worsens with elevated blood pressure.
4.Platelet count as a novel potential predictor of periprosthetic joint infection
Houran CAO ; Peng DENG ; Pengcheng YE ; Ke JIE ; Jianchun ZENG ; Wenjun FENG ; Jinlun CHEN ; Xinyu QI ; Jie LI ; Xueqiu TAN ; Haitao ZHANG ; Yirong ZENG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2020;24(30):4795-4801
BACKGROUND: Obtaining synovial fluid for diagnostic test of periprosthetic joint infection is invasive and painful to patients. Platelet count is a regular blood test which has been used as a possible predictor of several infectious diseases. Presumably, it could be one of the indicators of periprosthetic joint infection. OBJECTIVE: To identify the accuracies of platelet combined with white blood cell, erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection. METHODS: Patients undergoing revision arthroplasty from March 2013 to December 2018 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine were retrospectively enrolled. A diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection was confirmed in 77 patients according to the criterions from the Musculoskeletal Infection Society; the remaining 137 patients were confirmed as aseptic cases. White blood cell, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, or C-reactive protein and platelet count were compared between the two groups. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The platelet values were significantly increased in periprosthetic joint infection cases. Sensitivity and specificity of the platelet for periprosthetic joint infection were 64.94% and 86.13%, respectively. Platelet demonstrated a higher accuracy when compared to erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein. In such cases, the platelet shows a certain reference value in confirming the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection. Platelet was enough used as adjunct diagnostic tool in patients suspected with periprosthetic joint infection.