1.CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN TREATMENT COMBINED BASIS OF PERIODONTAL DISEASE
Modern Hospital 2015;(10):41-42
Objective Periodontal clinical effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy were analyzed and discussed the foundation .Methods Our hospital from 56 patients with periodontal disease in August 2013 admitted -August 2014 period, were randomly divided into experimental and control groups , and the control group underwent drug treat-ment on a regular basis , the experimental group on the basis of the control group , the line hyperbaric oxygen therapy , compared to its clinical effects .Results The symptoms were improved , but the effect more pronounced in the exper-imental group, which was significantly better than the control group of patients , compared to significantly different sta-tistically significant ( p<0.05 ) .Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen combined basis have better clinical treatment of periodontal disease , which should be widely applied , pending further improved and refined to improve the outcome .
2.Capability evaluation of transfusion compatibility tests for blood transfusion departments in Dalian,2012
Min WANG ; Xiaolin BI ; Xuelian DENG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;(2):186-188
Objective To standardize the detection procedure and improve the detection ability through the capability evaluation of transfusion compatibility tests for blood transfusion departments in Dalian .Methods Both on‐site inspection and external quality assessment(EQA) were used .The items of on‐site inspection consisted of equipments ,reagents ,tests ,operating instructions and re‐cords .EQA included ABO grouping ,Rh(D) grouping ,antibody screening and crossmatching .Results 42 of 62 blood transfusion departments were qualified .Only one was unqualified in on‐site inspection because antibody screening were not carried out .The un‐qualified ratio of second‐class hospitals′ EQA was the highest (42 .3% ) .The coincidence rates of antibody screening and crossmatching were 82 .0% and 77 .4% respectively ,while those of ABO grouping and Rh(D) grouping was 100 .0% .Conclusion Relatively fixed staffing in laboratories and continual training was important for the improvement of transfusion compatibility tests .
3.A Clinical Research on Children's Oral Mucosa Factitious Ulcer
Xuelian DENG ; Yu PAN ; Junping LAO ; Jufeng CHENG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(11):1950-1951
Objective To explore the clinical manifestation and therapeutic effect of children's oral mucosa factitious ulcer.It aims to improve the diagnosis and therapy level of such ulcer.Method 36 cases with children's ulcer symptoms and mental attitudes were observed.Tothlcases and were divided into 3 groups.Group 1:Take medicine(Inosine Pill 0.2,Vitamin B6 Pill 10 mg)3 times a day;use EGF spray for some part,together with psyehotherapy for 1 month.Group 2:Adopt orthodontics to correct factitious habit and use psychotherapy.Group 3:Group 1+Group 2.Trackingrandomly for 1 month,3 months,half a year,1 year,check the therapeutic and ulcer healing-up progress by further consultation.Result According to 36 cases,boys are more vulnerable to such disease.They tend to bite cheek,tongue,lips.Ulcer used to happen on tongue brim mucosa,quantity 1~3,size 0.2~1.8 cm,irregular appearance,white keratosis surrounding,priority therapy is to correct factitious habit.15 cases(41.67%)healed,9 cases(25.00%)showed good result,10 cases(27.57%)were efficacious,2 cases(2.78%)ineffective.The thempeutic effect of Group 3 is much better than Group 1 and Group 2.Conclusion The diagnostic importance of such disease is factitious habit.Correct factitious habit and psychotherapy are the important therapeutic methods.This disease can be the oral manifestation of children's Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
4.Clinical features of acute respiratory distress syndrome in earthquake-related injuries
Lijing DENG ; Yan KANG ; Bo WANG ; Xuelian LIAO ; Cunzhen WANG
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2008;47(9):718-720
To investigate the characteristics of acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)in the casualties of a great earthquake in Wenchuan China on May 12,2008.Records of the hospitalized patients in ICU injured in the earthquakes were examined retrospectively.Among the total of 153 critical patients injured in the earthquake,52(34.0%)had ARDS.Among these 52 patients with ARDS,24(46.2%)had multiple organ dysfunction syndrome(MODS).9(17.3%)patients with ARDS dead.Approximate 34.0% of the casualties of a great earthquake in ICU had ARDS,MODS is a common associated conditions in these patients,infection phy a great role in these patients.
5.Development of characteristic resources in Library of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Qunwen GAN ; Xiangzhen WANG ; Xuelian DENG ; Luli ZHANG ; Zhenjuan LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(6):50-53
After the characteristic resources databases developed in Library of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine were analyzed in aspects of their contents and architectures, their problems were pointed out and suggestions were put forward for their solution, such as perfecting its users-oriented contents and architecture, con-structing qualified digital professionals , and giving its publicity .
6.Survey of rehabilitation therapy in clinical settings of Chongqing in 2015:some thoughts for local all-around development in rehabilitative profession
Xue DENG ; Xuelian WU ; Lin HAN ; Bin ZHENG ; Ying YIN ; Lehua YU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(12):1284-1290
Objective There is a huge demand for rehabilitative services in Chongqing whereas detailed information regarding local clinical services and rehabilitative professionals are unknown. Therefore, a cross-sectional survey was conducted to generate a profile of current rehabilitative status in Chongqing for reference of relevant local parties and peers in other provinces of China to create a larger picture of rehabil-itation in China. Methods The survey began in early January of 2015 and ended on October 20th of 2015. With two categories of information, including background of rehabilitation professionals and rehabilitative clinical services, the self-made questionnaire was sent via email to rehabilitation therapists working in local clinical settings which fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The reminder was sent once a month to those who did not yet replied. The software SPSS 20.0 was used to analyze the data descriptively. Results 7 out of 13 in-volved clinical settings responded with an overall response rate of 53.8%. 98 out of 122 copies were adopted based on filling requirement. The result revealed 68.4%(n=67) of the participants were junior practitioners, 57.1%(n=56) of them had less than 5 years experience and 45.9%(n=45) were holding a diploma with little research experience. As for clinical services, assessment of ROM (94.9%, n=93) and manual muscle testing (94.9%, n=93) were mostly used. The physical therapy service was more prevalent than occupational therapy services. The clinical field mostly involved was adult rehabilitation (77.6%, n=76). Bedside training in the acute phase (81.6%, n=80) and one-to-one treatment (92.9%, n=91) was the most commonly seen mode of service in the departments. Conclusion The local rehabilitative professionals were featured by their young age with comparatively low educational level, qualification and weak research skills. The clinical services they provided were yet quite basic and simple. Thus, a set of policies regarding education and profession in rehabilitation therapy should be facilitated instantly and it also calls for the establishment of local academic society for rehabilitation therapists, thus promoting an all-round development of rehabilitative profession.
7.Malignant atrophic papulosis with neurological involvement
Fang LIU ; Hong SANG ; Dequan DENG ; Qingtao KONG ; Xuelian WANG ; Gaofeng WANG
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2012;45(8):561-563
A 48-year-old female presented with a 6-year history of papules and plaques all over the body and with 1-year history of blurred vision in the right eye.Physical examination showed porcelain-white atrophic papules with peripheral erythematous halo and telangiectnsia.She also suffered from exotropia,visual deterioration,visual field defects of the right eye,as well as numbness of the left index finger,thumb and right anterior tibia.Skin biopsies of abdominal lesions revealed dermal necrosis with mucoid degeneration,inflammatory infiltration predominated by lymphocytes around several small blood vessels and occlusion of some blood vessels in deep dermis.Colonoscopy of the whole colon demonstrated scattered patches of hyperemia and erosions with the formation of shallow ulcers.Nerve electromyologram revealed damage to the nerves of right quadriceps femoris muscles.Fecal analysis showed that occult blood was strongly positive.A diagnosis of malignant atrophic papulosis was made based on the characteristic clinical presentation,laboratory and histopathological findings.She was treated with dipyridamole and aspirin for three months,which resulted in no clinical improvement or deterioration.
8.Analysis of a family with congenital dysfibrinogenemia caused by an Arg275His mutation in the gamma chain of fibrinogen.
Jie YAN ; Donghong DENG ; Xuelian DENG ; Meiling LUO ; Peng CHENG ; Lin LIAO ; Faquan LIN
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2016;33(2):160-163
OBJECTIVETo explore the clinical phenotype of a family affected with congenital dysfibrinogenemia and potential mutations underlying the disease.
METHODSCoagulation testing and hepatorenal function testing were conducted on 18 individuals from three generations. Plasma fibrinogen was extracted and analyzed with SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. All of the exons and flanking sequences of fibrinogen FGA, FGB, FGG genes were analyzed by PCR, and the products were subjected to Sanger sequencing.
RESULTSHepatorenal function, prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time of the proband were all normal. However, his thrombin time was significantly prolonged. Fibrinogen activity was decreased, while the concentration of antigen was in the normal range. The results of his mother, brother, and nephew were similar. DNA sequencing has confirmed that the proband, his mother, brother, and nephew have all carried a g.5877G>A mutation in the exon 8 of the FGG gene, which resulted in replacement of arginine (Arg) by histidine (His) at position 275.
CONCLUSIONThe Arg275His mutation of the fibrinogen gamma chain probably underlies the pathogenesis of congenital dysfibrinogenemia in this family.
Adult ; Afibrinogenemia ; genetics ; metabolism ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; genetics ; Base Sequence ; China ; Female ; Fibrinogen ; genetics ; metabolism ; Humans ; Male ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Mutation ; Mutation, Missense ; Pedigree ; Point Mutation
9.Prognostic significance of myocardial markers and echocardiography in elderly patients with sepsis
Hanyu ZHANG ; Yanjun DENG ; Zhenhua LI ; Xuelian SUN ; Guoxing WANG ; Miaorong XIE ; Chunsheng LI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2018;20(5):644-648
Objective To explore the relationship between those myocardial markers serum cardiac troponin T (cTNT),serum cardiac troponin I (cTNI),N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),echocardiography and myocardial injury in the oldest-old septic patients,as well as to evaluate prognosis in the oldest-old septic patients.Methods 140 oldest-old septic patients hospitalized in Beijing Friendship Hospital from January 1 st,2015 to Jun 31st,2017 were collected and analyzed retrospectively.They were divided into survival group (90 cases) death group (50 cases)according to their survival time.Serum cTNT,cTNI and NT-proBNP level at 1,3 and 7d post-diagnosis were collected and echocardiography left ventricular diastolic diameter (EDD),left ventricular systolic diameter (ESD),right ventricular diameter (RV),left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) was performed.Results 140 oldest-old septic patients were enrolled in the analysis.There were 90 cases in survival group and 50 cases in death group.Mean values of cTNT,cTNI,NT-proBNP,EDD,ESD in survival group were obviously higher than those in death group (P < 0.05),left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in survival group was lower than that in death group (P < 0.01).But there were no difference in E/A and RV between survival group and death group (P > 0.05).There were positive correlation between cTNT,cTNI,NT-proBNP and EDD,ESD (P < 0.05),negative correlation between cTNT,cTNI,NT-proBNP and LVEF (P < 0.05),and no correlation between cTNT,cTNI,NT-proBNP and E/A,RV (P >0.05).There were obviously correlation between cTNT,cTNI,NT-proBNP,EDD,ESD and mortality rate (OR > 1,P < 0.05).It was shown the prognosis value of cTNT,cTNI,NT-proBNP,EDD,ESD to mortality rate in oldest-old septic patient.The prognosis value was cTNT > NT-proBNP > cTNI > EDD > ESD.Conclusions There were obviously correlation between cT NT,cTNI,NT-proBNP,EDD,ESD and myocardium restrain,heart dysfunction as well as mortality rate.cTNT was the best prognosis indicator in sensitivity,and NT-proBNP was the best prognosis indicator in specificity.The combination of cTNT and NT-proBNP can better forecast the prognosis of the oldest-old septic patient.
10.Annual progress in critical care medicine in 2020
Jing YANG ; Yongfang ZHOU ; Jie WANG ; Peng YU ; Jianbo LI ; Jun GUO ; Qin WU ; Tongjuan ZOU ; Xin YAN ; Lingling JIA ; Peng JI ; Wanhong YIN ; Xuelian LIAO ; Bo WANG ; Yiyun DENG ; Yan KANG
Chinese Critical Care Medicine 2021;33(2):131-138
The epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) puts higher demands on critical care medicine. Lots of studies have been conducted to solve COVID-19-related problems. Therefore, we reviewed the annual progress for COVID-19-related issues including antivirals threapies, respiratory support and immunomodulatory therapies and other critical issues, including the effect of antibiotic on mitochondrial damage and its relationship with sepsis, the goal and direction of antimicrobial de-escalation, drug prophylaxis of constipation, bleeding in gastrointestinal disorders and management of critical illness in the informalization era and so on. We hope to provide reference for clinical and scientific research work of the intensivists.