1.Studies on military personnel's psychosomatic health and its relationship with social support,family emotion expression and related factors
Xuelian CUI ; Liyi ZHANG ; Zhibin ZHANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To explore the relationship between military personnel's psychosomatic health and social support, family emotion expression and related factors, and to provide measures to raise military personnel's psychosomatic health by interventional measures. Methods A total of 3865 servicemen from army, navy and air-force were selected for sampling through randomized cluster. Chinese Psychosomatic Health Scale (CPSHS), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) and Family Emotion Expression Scale (FEES) were used for analysis, and the results were analyzed by linear correlation and principal component regression, etc. Results Compared with the norm, the military personnel had lower scores in the mental disorder (anxiety, depression, psychoticism) (t range from -36.669 to -29.724, P
2.Expression and significance of Six1 in cervical cancer
Tong WANG ; Longzhen PIAO ; Xuelian CUI ; Yang YANG ; Yunze NAN
Tianjin Medical Journal 2015;(3):249-251
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of protein expression of Six1 in cervical cancer. Meth?ods The immunohistochemical (IHC) staining was applied to detect the expression of Six1 protein in normal cervical tis?sues (n=32), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) tissues (n=49) and cervical cancer tissues (n=123). The localization of Six1 protein was detected in vitro cultured HeLa cells using immunofluorescence (IF) staining. Results The positive rate of Six1was significantly higher in cervical cancer (72.3%) than that of CIN tissues (28.6%) and normal cervical tissues (15.6%,χ2=13.118 and 10.058 respectively, P<0.01). There were significance differences in expression levels of Six1 protein be?tween different tumor sizes and metastasis of cervical cancer (P < 0.01). The Six1 protein showed positive signals in cyto?plasm and nucleoli in HeLa cells. Conclusion Six1 expression is associated with cervical cancer, which may be a potential biomarker for invasion and metastasis of cervical cancer.
3.Inhibitory effects of β-lapachone on the growth and invasion in gastric cancer cells
Yunzhi QIN ; Yang YANG ; Junjie PIAO ; Zhenling LI ; Xuelian CUI ; Zhenhua LIN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(6):601-606
Purpose To investigate the effects ofβ-1apachone on inhibition of pro1iferation and migration and induction of apoptosis in gastric cancer ce11s in vitro. Methods The ce11 viabi1ity was detected using MTT and co1ony formation assay,the migration abi1ity was determined using scratch assay method,and the apoptosis was examined using f1ow cytometry. Meanwhi1e,the expression of biomarkers of pro1iferation,EMT markers andapoptosiswere detected using Western b1ot ana1ysis. Results β-1apachone cou1d significant1y inhibit the pro1iferation of SGC-7901 and AGS gastric cancer ce11s( P<0. 05),and down-regu1ate the expression 1eve1s of Skp2 and DEK pro-teins. β-1apachonecou1d a1so inhibited the invasion and moti1ity of gastric cancer ce11s via down-regu1ating the expression 1eve1s of MMP-2/9 and Ezrin proteins and up-regu1ating the epithe1ia1 markers. In addition,β-1apachone enhanced the apoptosis of gastric canc-er ce11s,down-regu1ation of BCL-2/Bax ratio and up-regu1ation of activated Caspase-3/8/9. Conclusions β-1apachone can effective1y inhibit the pro1iferation and induce the apoptosis of gastric cancer ce11s,and inhibit the migration of gastric cancer ce11s via MMPs and EMT pathways.
4.Expression and identification of the multiple gene ROP2-P30 of Toxoplasma gondii in E.coli BL21
Dianbo ZHANG ; Qingkuan WEI ; Defu ZAI ; Yong CUI ; Jin LI ; Honggang GAO ; Xuelian BAI ; Lijiang ZHAO ; Guangdong HAN ; Keyi LIU
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses 2006;(6):538-543
To obtain the functional fusion protein of rhoptry protein 2, compound rhoptry protein2 and surface antigen 1 of Toxoplasma gondii. the ROP2 and P30 genes from genomic DNA of T.gondii RH strain were amplified by PCR, and were inserted into pMD18-T cloning vector. Then the ROP2 fragment was subcloned to pET-30a(+) plasmid digested by EcoRⅠand Hind Ⅲ to construct plasmid pET-ROP2. Furthermore,the P30 fragment was subcloned into pET-ROP2 digested by BglⅡand EcoRⅠto create plasmid pET-ROP2-P30, the resulting recombinant plasmids , transformed into E.coli BL21 (DE3), were induced with IPTG. and the proteins identified by SDS-PAGE were further purified and refolded. The biological activity was analyzed by Western blot with specific antibody. It was found that the sizes of ROP2 and ROP2-P30 were 1212 and 1896bp with corresponding molecular weight 50- kDa and 75-kDa, respectively. The recombinant protein ROP2 (50-kDa) could specifically react with rabbit-polyclonal antiserum, and complex fusion protein ROP2-P30 (75- kDa) could react with P30 monoclonal antibody.
6.Studies on the Immuno-Protection of ROP2 Nuclei Acid Vaccine in Toxoplasma gondii Infection
Qingkuan WEI ; Jin LI ; Tingxia FU ; Xuelian BAI ; Yong CUI ; Dianbo ZHANG ; Hongfa WANG ; Yubing LIU ; Bin FU ; Defu ZAI ; Bingcheng HUANG ; Keyi LIU ; Guangdong HAN
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1997;0(05):-
Objective To study the protective effect of ROP2 nuclei acid vaccine in mice.Methods Forty-two BALB/c mice were divided into three groups.Each mouse in experiment group was injected with 50 ?g recombinant plasmid pc-DNA3-ROP2 through musculus quadriceps fexoris.In control groups,each mouse was injected with 50 ?g blank plasmid pc-DNA3 and with 50 ?l PBS respectively.All mice were immunized for three times with an interval of three weeks.The volume was doubled for the final injection in the two plasmid groups.Blood,spleens and lymph nodes of 4 mice in each group were taken for the detection of CD4+,CD8+ T cells and cytokines 2 weeks after the final immunization.The rest mice in 3 groups were challenged with 500 tachyzoites of Toxoplasm gondii RH strain for further observation.Results The vaccine induced strong cellular and humoral immune response.The titer of antibody in serum was high after inoculation and recognized ROP2 protein antigen expressed in vitro.The lymphocyte phenotype was analyzed.CD4+ T cells proliferated sharply(69.5?3.4)%,and the ratio of CD4+/CD8+ increased considerably by(4.69?1.32)%(P
7.Three cases of swimming pool granuloma
Cheng ZHAN ; Yukun XIA ; Xuelian Lü ; Jing CHEN ; Wen ZHAO ; Ling WANG ; Linlin PENG ; Jiehao MA ; Hongyan CUI ; Xuejun WANG ; Dongyun JING
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2012;45(10):739-741
Three cases of swimming pool granuloma are reported.Case 1:a 40-year-old female presented with a 2-month history of nodules and plaques on the right hand and forearm.She was a tropical fish salesperson but denied trauma history.Skin examination revealed multiple irregularly sized,dark-red nodules and plaques on the joints of right fingers,wrist,and elbow,as well as multiple subcutaneous nodules simulating strings of beads on the right upper limb.Case 2:a 48-year-old female presented with a 2-month history of nodules and plaques on the left hand and forearm.There was a history of trauma due to tropical fish tank and filter cleaning.Physical examination showed multiple deep purple plaques and painless subcutaneous nodules scattered on the left hand,wrist,and upper limb.Case 3:a 39-year-old male presented with a 3-month history of nodules on the fingers of both hands.There was no history of trauma,but he was a tropical aquarist.Skin examination revealed multiple soybean-sized dark-red nodules on the extensor aspect of interphalangeal joints of both hands.Fungal examinations yielded negative results in the 3 cases,while histopathology revealed infectious granuloma with a mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate.All of the cases showed positive results in purified protein derivative (PPD)skin test.Mycobacterium marinum was isolated from the lesional tissue of Case 1 and 2,but not from Case 3.All the patients were diagnosed with swimming pool granuloma,and given anti-atypical mycobacterial therapy including oral rifampin and clarithromycin.The lesions disappeared after 1 to 3 months of treatment,with the treatment course varying from 2 to 5 months.No recurrence was observed during a 3- to 12-month follow-up.
8. Comparison of epidermal growth factor receptor gene mutation in lung adenocarcinoma using biopsied tissue, pleural effusion and blood samples
Yi SHI ; Zhiping MA ; Wenli CUI ; Xuelian PANG ; Wei ZHANG ; Yuqing MA
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2018;47(10):775-779
Objective:
To compare different specimen types of lung adenocarcinoma in the detection of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene and to correlate EGFR mutations with patient clinical features.
Methods:
One hundred lung adenocarcinoma cases were collected from June to December in 2015, at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University.Of the 100 lung adenocarcinoma samples, 43 were male and 57 were female. The age was from 40 to 88 years old, and the average age was 66 years. One hundred lung adenocarcinoma cases were divided equally into two groups. Mutation analysis of EGFR gene by real-time PCR was performed using biopsied tissue and paired blood samples in one group (
9. Impact of PRDM1 gene inactivation on C-MYC regulation in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Xingyan ZHANG ; Zhiping MA ; Wenli CUI ; Xuelian PANG ; Rong CHEN ; Lei WANG ; Wei ZHANG ; Xinxia LI
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2018;47(1):25-31
Objective:
To investigate the role of PRDM1 gene inactivaion in the regulation of C-MYC in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and to explore the correlation of its immunophenotype and prognosis.
Methods:
100 cases paraffin-embedded DLBCL tissues were collected from January 2009 to December 2015 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University along with 20 cases of reactive proliferative lymph nodes as control. Immunohistochemical methods were used to detect the expression of CD20, CD10, MUM1, Ki-67, bcl-6, PRDM1/Blimp1, C-MYC and PAX5 protein. The tumors were classified into two subtypes according to Hans classification.The expression of PRDM1 and C-MYC gene in tumor group and control group was detected by reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) and the relationship between PRDM1 and C-MYC gene was analyzed.OCI-LY1 (GCB subtype) and OCI-LY3 (non-GCB subtype) cell lines were transfected with small interfering RNA by cationic liposome reagent transfection, and the expression of C-MYC in the transfected cell lines was detected by RT-PCR and Western blot. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to analyze the prognostic significance of PRDM1/Blimp1 and C-MYC at protein and mRNA levels.
Results:
There were 27 cases of GCB subtype and 73 cases of non-GCB subtype according to Hans classification. The positive expression of Blimp1 in DLBCL group and proliferative lymph nodes in control group was seen in 26(26.0%) and 20 cases(100%), respectively. There were 58 cases with high expression of PRDM1 at mRNA level, including 22 cases of GCB subtype and 36 cases non-GCB subtype, and the difference was statistically significant (
10.Analysis of incidence and influencing factors of R-CHOP-like regimen treatment-related interstitial pneumonia in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Hong ZHENG ; Ran CUI ; Xuelian LI ; Zihua ZHU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2020;29(7):405-409
Objective:To explore the related influencing factors of interstitial pneumonia (IP) in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) patients treated with R-CHOP-like chemotherapy regimen.Methods:The clinical data of 377 CD20 + B-NHL patients in Minhang Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Hospital from January 2014 to June 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. According to whether rituximab was used, patients were divided into R-CHOP-like chemotherapy group (275 cases) and CHOP-like chemotherapy group (102 cases). The incidence of IP in patients stratified according to different clinical factors was analyzed, and logistic multivariate regression was used to analyze the risk factors of IP. Results:Thirty-eight out of 377 patients (10.08%) developed IP; the incidence rates of IP in the R-CHOP-like chemotherapy group and the CHOP-like chemotherapy group were 13.09% (36/275) and 1.96% (2/102), respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (χ 2 = 10.169, P < 0.01). There were statistical differences in the incidence rates of IP between patients with or without rituximab, with or without liposomal doxorubicin in the regimen, and with or without grade Ⅳ neutropenia occurred during the treatment [13.09% (36/275) vs. 1.96% (2/102), 18.18% (22/ 121) vs. 6.25% (16/256), 15.43% (27/175) vs. 5.45% (11/202), all P < 0.01]. Logistic regression analysis showed that the application of rituximab ( OR = 6.761, 95% CI 1.369-33.711, P = 0.020) and grade Ⅳ neutropenia ( OR = 7.443, 95% CI 2.132-8.199, P = 0.001) were independent risk factors for the occurrence of IP. Conclusions:R-CHOP-like chemotherapy regimen increases the occurrence of IP in patients with B-NHL. The use of rituximab and grade Ⅳ neutropenia are independent risk factors for the occurrence of IP.