1.Information technological support for price adjustment in medical service system
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(01):-
The price adjustment in medical service system is a quite complex systematic engineering,this paper proposed the implement steps for the price adjustment in medical care system and correlative information technological support in Nanjing Jinling Hospital in details.The application results showed that the steps for the price adjustment in medical service system could insure the adjustment process steadyand effective,and it could also make the new price list software system and the whole information system run stably and reliably.
2.Development of Domestic HIS and Future Tendencies
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
The development history of Chinese HIS is reviewed,the gap between domestic HIS and international one are compared from the scale of investment and the proportion of technical personnel,and the existing problems in domestic HIS are analyzed.It is suggested that the future tendencies of domestic HIS include the improvement of information standardization,more attention is paid to the construction of HIS,and the modern management should be taken as new objective,etc.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2008,29(2):39-41]
3.Study on Design and Application of Expert System for Rational Clinical Medicine Administration over Coronary Heart Disease
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
Objective To make a safe and effective medicine therapeutic scheme correctly and quickly. Methods The data of previous cases and fuzzy knowledge gained through experience were stored in the database through digital techniques,in an effort to construct the knowledge database for rational clinical medicine administration. Then,the experience and optimized knowledge instructive to clinical drug use were selected through data mining techniques. Results The expert system based on clinical rational medicine administration over coronary heart disease was finally designed with instructive principles of rational clinical drug administration being proposed,which provided effective decision-making support for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Conclusion It is concluded that the system guarantees the knowledge preservation of clinical treatment,improves the correctness and rationality of clinical treatment,alleviates burdens on medical working staff and medical treatment cost,improves the medical efficiency and promotes the development of hospitals.
4.Clinical investigation of povidone-iodine disinfection for prevention of postpartum endometritis and abdominal incision infection in cesarean
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(7):1044-1046
Objective To investigate clinical value of povidone -iodine disinfection for prevention of postpartum endometritis and abdominal incision infection in cesarean, to provide a reference for clinical treatment. Methods 160 cases of puerpera women were selected, all of them underwent uterine segment cesarean section. According to the digital table,they were divided into control group and observation group,80 cases in each group.In the observation group previous cesarean group remained untreated 30min before cesarean vaginal experiments 0.4%povidone-iodine for disinfection.The maternal postpartum endometritis incidence,abdominal incision infection rate, visual analogue scale,leukocyte index WBC,erythrocyte sedimentation rate index ( ESR) ,C-reactive protein ( CRP) were compared in the two groups.Results There were 32 cases of postoperative endometritis,12 cases (15.00%) occurred in the observation group, 20 cases ( 25.00%) occurred in the control group, the overall incidence of endometritis between the two groups had statistically significant difference (χ2 =5.945,P=0.025);endometritis 5cases (17.86%) premature rupture of membranes occurred in the observation group,the control group had 10 cases (31.25%),the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =6.565,P=0.009).Postpartum WBC,ESR,CRP in the observation group were significantly lower compared to the control group,the differences were statistically significant (t=5.045,P=0.007;t=7.945,P=0.001;t=8.676,P=0.000).In the observation group,postoperative abdominal incision infection rate was 3.75%,compared with the control group,there was no significant difference (χ2 =1.021, P=0.124).The VAS score of the observation group was (3.94 ±0.74),which was significantly lower than (6.25 ± 1.05) of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (t=6.331,P=0.010).Conclusion Previous cesarean vaginal povidone-iodine disinfection is effective in preventing postpartum endometritis,but can't help to low abdominal incision infection or improve wound healing.
5.Research progress in postoperative enteral nutrition in patients with esophageal cancer
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2014;(23):1484-1489
Esophageal cancer is one of the tumors with high morbidity rates in China, and surgery remains to be the preferred treatment. However, certain complications such as anastomotic fistula, lung infection, respiratory failure, and circulatory failure occur after surgery. Postoperative enteral nutritional support could not only maintain and improve the nutritional status of the body but also re-duce complications and maintain normal immune function. This review focuses on the progress in postoperative enteral nutrition in pa-tients with esophageal cancer.
6.Advancement in treatment of iatrogenic bile duct injury
International Journal of Surgery 2008;35(5):343-346
Bile duct injury is a question that should be highly concerned. ll the time. In general surgery with the improvement of acknowledge to the serious results after bile duct is injured, many active and effective measures are taken, which make the incidence of bile duct injuries lower. Advancing medical technology and numerous clinical experiences contribute to great improvement in treatment methods and effects on patients who have suffered bile duct injuries. At the same time, There are many new questions should be confronted with. The current conditions of treatments of iatrogenic bile duct injuries are reviewed in this article.
7.Application of Data Warehousing and Data Mining in HIS
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
Objective To discover the basic principle of hospital operation and predict the hospital developing trends through analysis of massive data involved in the hospital information system(HIS),with a view of providing better services to patients.Methods The Oracle Warehouse Builder was used as technical platform of date warehouse building in the process of modeling the HIS by using relational database and modeling the data warehouse by using the star model of the multi-dimensional database models.Data Miner,a data mining tool,is also applied to analyze information in the hospital related to inpatient structure and mobility,expenses structure,medical workload and economic benefits.Results Support was provided to management and decision making in hospital.Conclusion Wide applications of data warehousing and data mining are observed in HIS,resulting in remarkable economic and management benefits.
8.Discussion on Chinese medicine in treating post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(04):-
The pathogenesis of post- infectious irritable bowel syndrome(PI-IBS)involves abnormal intestinal immune barrier, which possibly includes the pathological aspects: Intestinal and systemic changes in T lymphocyte; the change of inflammatory cytokines; a increase in intestinal mast cells and enterochromaffin cells and so on. Treatment by western medicine based largely on symptomatic treatment. TCM thinks that the fundamental organ of the irritable bowel syndrome is the liver. Emotional factors inducing liver dysfunction lead to the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. The pathogenesis of IBS is, the disorder of movement of qi in liver and spleen. Stagnation of liver-QI with deficiency of the spleen or disharmony between liver and spleen is the key pathogenesis of post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome. On this basis, in various stages of the disease, there may be a different pathogenesis. As a special type of IBS, the balance of vital qi and evil factors determine the disease progression of PI-IBS, in the treatment course also should not forget dispelling pathogenic factors while strengthening body resistance, tonifying deficiency and removing dampness。
9.The effects of nicardipine induced controlled hypotension in patients underwent orthognathic surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Likuan WANG ; Binghua LI ; Xudong YANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2017;33(4):503-509
Objective:To evaluate the clinical effects of nicardipine for induced controlled hypotension in patients underwent orthognathic surgery.Methods:The related trails were searched from English and Chinese literature databases.The quality of the RCTs was evaluated by 2 indepandent reviewers.The data were statistical analyzed using the Rev Man 5.3.3 software.Results:5 RCTs with 248 patients were included.Meta-analysis and descriptive analysis indicated that blood loss of nicardipine group was more than that of remifentanil group [WMD =43.85,95% CI(20.52,67.18)].There was no significant difference in blood loss between nicardipine group and dexmedetomidine group and nitroglycerin group.There was no significant difference in transfusion between nicardipine group and the control group.Nicardipine increased the heart rate during controlled hypotension and caused QT prolongation (P < 0.001).Nicardipine had no adverse effects on cerebral oxygen saturation and neurophysiological function.Urinary N-acetyl-1-b-D-glucosaminidase was lower in nicardipine group than that in remifentanil group (P < 0.05).Conclusion:Nicaridpine is effective in the induced controlled hypotension during orthognathic surgery,with potential renal protective effect.However,it is not better than the remifentanil on reducing the blood loss.Nicardipine can increase the heart rate and prolong the QT interval during the controlled hypotension.