Objective: To raise the all-round informational level through analyzing the necessity of constructing compound medical library.Methods: Through aiming at the fundamental characters of compound medical library,so as to carry out the practices of theoretical researches,the development and optimization of network environments,the integration of informational resources,the enhancement and innovation of information service quality.Results: To provide some helpful references from the traditional to the compound state.Conclusion: Constructing compound medical library by combining the traditional with the digital base is the only way to accelerate the development of medical library.

Objective:Through statistical analysis the situation of Nanjing General Hospital scientific research articles to be embodied by the international authority retrieval tool,appraises the hospital scientific research level and the academic status,provides the basis for the hospital administratives in the development of medical department and the training of talent aspect. Methods:With the aid of the MEDLINE retrieval method,analyzes all the Nanjing General Hospital scientific research ariticles,the number of articles in Chinese or foreign language and their distributed situation in the domestic and foreign periodicals from 1996 to 2005.Results:The articles embodied in near five-year show increased year by year,especially for the English articles.But the rank from first to fifth periodicals were published in China, and the number of articles in Chinese was beyond it in foreign language. Conclusion:The results show the international communication and the articles in English are value more and more in Nanjing General Hospital.But it is need to increased the number of articles in the external periodicals,especially the periodical be embodied by 《SCI》.They will advance the development the academic status and scientific research level in the hospital.

Objective To compare the botanical characters, yield, and active components in flowers of seven various cultivars from Chrysanthemum morifolium in planting base in Sheyang County, Northern Jiangsu Province and provide the theoretical and practical basis for plangting and expanding reproduction of improved cultivars of C. morifolium. Methods Based on the field experiment, comparison, and analysis of the botanical characters, yield, and active components (total flavonoid and chlorogenic acid) in flowers of the seven cultivars from C. morifolium, such as “Hongxinbaiju”, “Changbanbaiju”, and “Hubaiju” etc. Results The botanical characters of flowers are vary different among the seven cultivars from medicinal C. morifolium in the planting base; the amount of single capitulum is the main factor influencing on the yield of C. morifolium, the yield of “Hongxinbaiju” is the highest; the contents of total flavonoid and chlorogenic acid of “Changbanbaiju” are the highest in the seven cultivars. Conclusion From all the aspects, in the planting base of Northern Jiangsu Province, “Hongxinbaiju” and “Changbanbaiju” can be extended as major cultivars with good characters of superior quality and high yield, “Hubaiju” and “Huangjuhua” also can be cultivated at present.

Objective To introduce and investigate internal-fixtion with outboard proximal tibia anatomic plates through cut of anterolateral aspect of the leg.Methods 56 cases fracture of proximal tibia were fixed with outboard proximal tibia anatomic plates.Results All cases were followed up ranging from 5～18 months,with an average of 9 months.The excellent and good rate was 94.6% on Merchant grading system.Conclusions Internal-fixtion with outboard proximal tibia anatomic plates for the fracture of proximal tibia is an effective and reliable operation.

Objective To observe the analgesic effect of ultrasound-guided and nerve stimulator after artificial total knee athroplasty(TKA).Methods Forty elective cases receiving TKA under gen-eral anesthesia were randomly allocated into the ultrasound group (group C)and stimulator group (group S).The time for nerve block,onset time and complications were recorded in both groups. Results Compared to group S,the time for nerve block and onset time was significantly shortened in group C (P <0.05).There was no statistical difference in times of pressing analgesic pump and VAS score in postoperative 48 h.One patient suffered from nerve injury and two underwent vascular dam-age and hematoma in group S,while no complication was found in group C.Conclusion Compared to nerve stimulator,ultrasound-guided continuous femoral nerve block(CFNB)may reduce nerve block time and onset time and decrease complications,so that to increase safety of CFNB.

Objective To analyze the characteristics of breast cancer blood supply before and after chemotherapy with low-dose CT perfnsion. Methods Fifteen patients with breast cancer underwent CT breast perfusion examination, which was performed before and after chemotherapy within 1 week on Siemens Sensation 4 scanner with 120 kV and 50 mAs, 50 ml of nonionic contrast agent (320 mg I/ml) was injected at a flow rate of 4 ml/s with a power injector, Scan started after 8 seconds delay and data acquisition duration was 50 seconds. The blood flow ( BF), blood volume (BV) and mean transfer time (MTT) of lesion and contralateral normal breast gland were calculated using Basama perfusion 3 software package before and after chemotherapy. At the same time, the tumor size before and after chemotherapy were measured and correlated with the BF values. The t test and non-parametric test were used for the statistics. Results ( 1 ) The mean BF、BV and MTT of breast cancer were (33.20±4. 17) ml · min-1 · 100 ml-1 , (8. 31±2.43) ml · 100 ml-1 and ( 15. 31 ± 4. 31 ) s respectively before chemotherapy, and ( 13.65 ± 6. 04) ml · min-1 100 ml-1, (5.04±2. 33) ml · 100 ml-1 and (25. 97±9. 07) s respectively after chemotherapy and there were statistically significant (P =0. 000). The mean BF、BV and MTT of normal breast were (4. 31 ± 2.23) ml · min-1 · 100 ml-1, (1.38±0.75) ml · 100 ml-1 and (19.25±3.94) s respectively before chemotherapy, and (4.03±2.35) ml · min-1 · 100 ml-1、(1.44±0.84) ml · 100 ml-1、(22.56 ± 7.71 ) s respectively after chemotherapy and there were not statistically significant (P >0. 05). (2)The BF of breast cancer was higher than the normal breast before chemotherapy ( P < 0. 01 ). (3) There was a positive correlation between the BF values and tumor size before and after chemotherapy ( r = 0. 902, P = 0. 000). Conclusion The BF value has a positive correlation with tumor size after chemotherapy, CT perfusion is more sensitive for the evaluation of chemotherapy response than morphologic assessment.

Objective To investigate the spiral CT findings in hemopathic patients with druginduced pulmonary injury.Methods CT images obtained in 11patients with drug-induced pulmonary injury were retrospectively analyzed.Six patients had antineoplastic agent-induced pulmonary injury and 5 patients had non-neoplastic agent-induced pulmonary injury (immunosuppressor in 2 patients,antifungal in 2 patients,antineoplastic immunomodulators in 1 patient).CT findings were reviewed by a chest radiologist.Results All 11patients had parenchymal abnormalities on MSCT scans,including ground-glass opacities( n =8 ),consolidation( n =5 ),interlobular septal thickening( n =3 ) and focal fibrosis ( n =2 ).The abnormalities were bilateral and asymmetric in all patients.They were mainly in the peripheral lung regions in 6 patients,in the central lung regions in four,and irregularly located in one.The abnormalities involved mainly the lower lung zones in six patients,the upper lung zones in two,and all lung zones homogeneously in three.One patient had fluid in bilateral pleural cavities.Three patients were given the same agent once more after the imaging turned to normal,and they presented with same clinical symptoms and similar but more serious imaging findings.Conclusions Drug-induced pulmonary injury usually manifests as areas of ground-glass opacity and consolidation,which most commonly involves the peripheral lungs and lower lung zones.Drug-induced pulmonary injury shows reproducible but more serious lesions when the patient is given the same agent once more.

Objective To analyze the imaging characteristics of thoracic LDRD(Low-dose directly Digital Radiographic Device) and its artifacts.Methods 188 patients were performed with LDRD and common thoracic X-ray film respectively in our hospital during two weeks.Results Among the 188 cases,1.60%(3/188) showed thoracic motion artifacts.46.8%(88/188) appeared as tentorial prominence along left heart edge and 2.6%(5/188) along the right one.1 artifact was in aorta-pulmonary artery window(0.53%).Conclusion(1)Less than 0.5 should be taken as reference in podoid enlargement diagnosis.(2)Pseudomorph from heart motion may result from cardio-phase,cardiac contraction,heart rate,arrhythmia,local abnormal pulse of left heart edge,different enlarged velocity of cardiac cavity during heart beat,etc.(3)The motion artifacts in thoracic LDRD has no important influence in clinical diagnosis and therapy.

Objective:To detect the expression of Shank1 protein in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), to investigate its difference between the tumor and carcinoma adjacent tissue, and to analyze its correlation with RCC clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis. Methods:The renal carcinoma and carcinoma adjacent tissues of 120 patients were selected from Cangzhou Central Hospital and Ji'nan Central Hospital from May 2008 to December 2014. The expression level of Shank1 was determined by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. Statistical analysis was performed to determine the relationship between the expression of Shank1 and the clinicopathological features of RCC patients. Results:Results of immunohistochemistry showed that the expression level of Shank1 in renal cancer tissue was significantly higher than that in carcinoma adjacent tissue, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Western blot results showed that the expression level of Shank1 protein in renal cancer tissue was also significantly higher than in carcinoma adjacent tissue. Correlation analysis found that the high expression level of Shank1 in renal cancer tissue was not significantly related to gender, age, tumor size, and TNM stage, but was significantly associated with the histological differentiation of RCC (P<0.05). Conclusion:Shank1 is abnormal y expressed in RCC renal cancer tissues and is correlated with the histological differentiation of RCC.

Objective To investigate the changes of quantitative parameters of dynamic enhanced CT in non-small cell lung cancer before and after targeted therapy,and compare them with the traditional evaluation criteria,in order to find the parameters which can be exploited for timely,objective evaluation of the effect of targeted therapy.Methods The study included 21 patients with targeted therapy who had received dynamic enhanced CT before and after treatment.Enhancement time-density curves were obtained based on the CT values of the lesion at individual time points,and the functional indices:peak height (PH),the time to peak height (Tp),the ratio of PH of the mass to aorta (M/A) and perfusion value were calculated.The effects of the treatment on these indices were evaluated and compared with the effect of the treatment on lesion diameter. Results Twenty-one patients had 33 rechecking results. There was a statistically significant agreement between lesion diameter-based treatment evaluation and perfusion-based treatment evaluation ( U =8.761,P ＜ 0.01 ). The perfusion value decreased in patients with disease regression[before treatment:(0.28 ±0.11 ) ml · min-1 · ml-1,after targeted therapy(0.18 ±0.09) ml ·min-1 · ml-1,t =- 3.2722,P =0.0042],but increased in patients with disease progression[before treatment(0.21 ±0.08) ml · min-1 · ml-1,after targeted therapy:(0.34 ±0.11 ) ml · min-1 · ml-1,t =2.6064,P =0.0403].Conclusions On dynamic enhanced CT in non-small cell lung cancer patients after targeted therapy,perfusion value changed in the same trend as the diameter of tumor.The effectiveness of targeted therapy may be evaluated by perfusion value changes.