1.Large artery intracranial occlusive disease
Si CHEN ; Song TAN ; Yuming XU
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2012;20(4):274-277
Large artery intracranial occlusive disease is a important and common vascular lesion type.It is closcly associated with the onset and recurrence of ischemic stroke; however,at present there are many inadequacies in the study of its etiology and treatment.This article mainly reviews the understanding process of the large artery intracranial occlusive disease,present research results and problems need to be solved.
5.Psychology study and analysis of cleft palate patients after operation
Haiyan ZHOU ; Xuguang XU ; Zhuang SI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(03):-
Objective:To study the effect of articulation disorder on psychology action of cleft palate patients after operation.Methods:65 patients were asked to answer the psychology questionnaire.Results:The patients of misarticulation all have some degree of psychological disability,and unusual psychology action would affect pronunciation treatment.Conclusion:Patients with misarticulation have psychology problems in some degree,which would affect the clinic treatment of cleft palate.
6.Investigation of Indoor Air Microorganism Pollution in Campus
Dongxia SI ; Bingrong XU ; Min ZHANG
Journal of Environment and Health 1989;0(06):-
Objective To understand the microorganism pollution in the indoor air in the campus of Liaocheng University. Methods In April and May, 2004, the content of airborne microbes in the indoor air in Liaocheng University campus was determined by the gravity plate method. Results The average content of bacteria in the indoor air was 2.39?103 cfu/m3, the average content of mildew was 0.62?103 cfu/m3. The predominant microorganism in the internet bars in the campus was bacteria. Conclusion In general, the indoor air quality in Liaocheng University campus is at comparative clear level.
7.A clinical study of the relationship between insulin level and mild cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes subjects
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2008;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the relationship between insulin level and mild cognitive impairment(MCI) of type 2 diabetes and analyze the risk factors for MCI. Methods We collected 101 type 2 diabetes subjects who were divided into two groups:MCI and normal cognition(NC).All subjects were evaluated with cognition scores of MMSE,GDS,CMS,ADL.Insulin,glycosylated hemoglobin,blood routine test,blood pressure,ECG,brain CT were detected.Independent t-test,correlation and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results 1. The diabetic patients with MCI showed the higher levels of insulin at fasting, 2hr and 3hr after meal than did NC(P
8.Clinical Application Value of Magnetic Susceptibility-weighted Imaging in Cerebral Vascular Malformations
Ailian ZHANG ; Xian XU ; Si CHEN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Objective To assess the clinical application value of magnetic susceptibility-weighted imaging in cerebral vascular malformations. Methods Thirty-six patients with cerebral vascular malformations were enrolled in the study. All the patients received examination of T1WI, T2WI and SWI. SWI sequence was compared with T1WI, T2WI sequence in detecting and diagnosing cerebral vascular malformations. Results Cerebral vascular malformations were low signal in SWI sequence. Cavernous angioma, developmental venous anomalies and AVM had been found in 73,8,10 cases, respectively. The bounder of lesions was clearer, more multiple small lesions, more hair-thin pulp veins and draining veins were detected in SWI sequence. Conclusion SWI sequence has more sensitivity than T1WI and T2WI sequence in detecting the cerebral-vascular malformations. SWI sequence may become routine examination se- quence in diagnosis cerebral-vascular malformations.
9.Effect of magnesium sulfate on C-reactive protein, white blood cells, neutrophils, gastrointestinal function and serum bilirubin levels in patients with acute cholecystitis
Haiwen NING ; Jianguo XU ; Picheng SI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(5):88-90,94
Objective To investigate the influence of magnesium sulfate on C-reactive protein, white blood cells, neutrophils, gastrointestinal function and serum bilirubin levels in patients with acute cholecystitis.Methods 117 patients with acute cholecystitis were randomly divided into two groups (n=60) and control group (n=57).The control group received conventional treatment, and observation group received conventional treatment combined with magnesium sulfate.The leukocyte count and neutrophil percentage, serum total bilirubin and CRP levels, plasma vasoactive intestinal peptide ( VIP) and motilin ( MTL) levels, and disappearance time of fever, abdominal pain, gallbladder enlargement were analysed between two groups of patients.Results After treatment, the leukocyte count and neutrophil percentage of observation group were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05), but there were no significantly differences in above indexes of control group; after treatment, leukocyte count and neutrophil percentage in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05).After treatment, serum CRP and total bilirubin levels in observation group was significantly lower than that before treatment (P<0.05), and CRP level in control group was significantly lower than that before treatment (P<0.05), while total bilirubin level in control group showed no significant change; after treatment, the above indexes in observation group were significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05).After treatment, plasma VIP levels in both groups was significantly lower than that before treatment, respectively (P<0.05), MTL levels were significantly higher than that before treatment, respectively (P<0.05);after treatment, VIP level was lower, MTL level was higher in observation group than that in control group, respectively (P<0.05).The disappearance time of fever, abdominal pain, gallbladder enlargement in observation group were significantly shorter than that in control group, respectively ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusion The mechanism of magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute cholecystitis may reduce leukocyte count and neutrophil percentage, serum CRP and total bilirubin, plasma VIP level and increase MTL level.
10.Relationship of caspase-3 activity and cardiac function in rat cardiomyocytes after myocardial reperfusion injury
Qiang XU ; Liangyi SI ; Hong ZHANG
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(23):-
Objective To investigate the correlation between caspase-3 and left ventricular function at different phases after ischemia-reperfusion. Methods Totally 36 wistar rats were randomly divided into Sham operation group and ischemia-reperfusion(IR)group. The rat ischemic cardiac region of IR group was taken after 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24-hour reperfusion followed to 30-minute ischemia and detected for the activity fragment of caspase-3 P20, the activity of caspase-3, myocardial apoptosis index, left ventricular function (LVF) and creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) respectively. Results With reperfusion time prolonging, the activity fragment of caspase-3 P20 increased, the activity of caspase-3, myocardial apoptosis index, left ventricular function and CK-MB all changed. The activity fragment of caspase-3 P20 and CK-MB peaked at 6 h, and the activity of caspase-3 and myocardial apoptosis index at 12 h, and then maintained platform; LVSP and ?dp/dt_max increased while LVEDP decreased gradually with the reperfusion time prolonging. All indexes mentioned above of IR group had statistical significance as compared with that of Sham operation group(P