1.The mental health of the STD and post-STD patients and the intervention countermeasures
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
Sexually transmitted diseases(SDT) are closely related with people's sexual behavior,and ethics at the same time,inseparable from social impact.It is a typical biological-psychological-social model of disease.Besides the well-treated to patients in the health care process,the medical staff should note the patients' psychological health problems,the post-STD syndrome,and take a series of countermeasures,such as the protection of personal privacy,love,trust,understanding and respect,to promote the physical and mental health of the patients.
2.Clinical study on lipid-lowering therapy with simvastatin in elderly patients with lower extremity atherosclerosis disease
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2008;27(10):753-755
ObjectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic effects of simvastatin in elderly patients with lower extremity atherosclerosis disease. MethodsOne hundred and twenty-eight patients were divided into 2 groups:64 cases with intermittent claudication(group l)and 64 asymptomatic cases with intermittent claudication(group 2).Sixty-four normal cases were served as control group(group 3).THe patients of group l were given simvastatin for 18 months.The differences in levels of blood lipids and C-reactive protein(CRP),the size of plaque and the changes between pre-and post-treatments were observed among three groups. ResultsTC,LDL-C and CRP levels were significantly higher in group l than those in group 3 before the treatment[(6.3±1.7)mmol/L vs. (5.2±1.3)mmol/L,(3.8±1.3)mmol/Lυs.(2.1±1.3)mmol/L,(5.7±1.5)mmol/Lυs.(3.3±1.4)mmol/L,respectively,all P<0.05].TC,LDL-C and CRP levels significantly decreased in group0.053.There were no differences in plaque size and in plaque number in group 1 between pre-and post -treatments(both P>0.05),but the clinieal symptoms were relieved or disappeared.There were significant differences in plaque size,blood lipid level and CRP level in group 2 after 18 months treatment(all P<0.05). ConclusionsSimvastatin can delay the development of artherioscIerosis in the patients with lower extremity atherosclerosis disease.CRP can be used as an early index of disease development and illness monitoring.
3.Observations on the Therapeutic Effect of Different Frequency Electroacupuncture on Poststroke Hemi- dysesthesia
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2017;36(7):781-784
Objective To investigate the clinical therapeutic effect of different frequency electroacupuncture on poststroke hemidysesthesia.Methods Sixty patients with poststroke hemidysesthesia were randomly allocated to treatment and control groups, 30 cases each. Both groups received electroacupuncture at the same points. The electroacupuncture frequency was 100 Hz in the treatment group and 1 Hz in the control group. The clinical therapeutic effects were evaluated in the two groups at 30 days after treatment.Results The total efficacy rate and the cure and marked efficacy rate were 93.3 and 80.0, respectively, in the treatment group and 86.0% and 43.3%, respectively, in the control group. There was no significant difference in the total efficacy rate between the two groups (P<0.05).There was a statistically significant difference in the cure and marked efficacy rate between the two groups (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant pre-/post-treatment difference in the limb dysesthesia score in the two groups (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant post-treatment difference in the limb dysesthesia score between the treatment and control groups (P<0.05).Conclusions Electroacupuncture is an effective way to treat poststroke hemidyse- sthesia. High frequency electroacupuncture is more effective than low frequency electroacupuncture.
4.On Medical Disputes and Relevant Issues
Xiuying WANG ; Wanjuan WANG ; Xiaopeng WANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
Many factors are involved in the ever tenser physician——,including the poor communication between doctors and patients,patients' zexcessive expection towards doctors,and the improper intervention from external factors such as the mass media,etc.To cope with the problems in current physician——patient relationship,medical institutes should strenghten the construction of medical ethics within their systems,and the"Third-party mediation mechanism"conducted in some areas can also be taken as effective measures to improve current physician-patient relationship.
5.Preliminary application of ultrasound real-time elastography in diagnosis of thyroid diffuse disease
Xiuying SHI ; Hong AI ; Juan WANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2011;20(6):515-518
Objective To explore the diagnosis value of ultrasound real-time elastography in thyroid diffuse diseases.Methods Eleven elastic quantitative parameters of 123 patients with thyroid diffuse diseases and 42 healthy volunteers obtained from the ultrasound real-time elastography were analyzed with principal components analysis to attain a comprehensive evaluation value which was named stiffness index(SI),reflecting the organization elastic information of different thyroid diffuse diseases.SI among each group was compared by ANOVA.Results Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis SI was 86.37±20.45,subacute thyroiditis SI was 86.14±19.95,primary hyperthyroidism SI was 54.68±21.69,normal control group SI was 41.34±15.59,respectively.The SI between chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis,subacute thyroiditis,primary hyperthyroidism and normal controls had significant statistical differences (P<0.05),the SI between primary hyperthyroidism and chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis,subacute thyroiditis had significant statistical differences (P<0.05),the SI between chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis and subacute thyroiditis had no significant statistical difference (P>0.05).Conclusions Ultrasound real-time elastography could indirectly reflect the stiffness information of thyroid lension tissue and have a certain degree of diagnosis value in thyroid diffuse disease.
6.NONMYELOABLATIVE ALLOGENEIC PERIPHERAL BLOOD STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION FROM UNRELATED DONOR FOR TREATMENT OF ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA:THE FIRST CASE REPORT
Mei GUO ; Xiuying TIAN ; Danhon WANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(12):-
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy against acute leukemia by transplantation of nonmyeloablative allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells from unrelated donor (URD NAPBSCT). One patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia received URD NAPBSCT in our hospital. The donor cells were full engafted, and grade Ⅱ skin aGVHD and interstitial pneumonia were developed. The results showed that URD NAPBSCT is an effective new method for the treatment of acute leukemia.
7.Examination and analysis of spectrum ECG and ECG 、vectorcardiogram in patients with coronary heart discase
Dongsheng ZENG ; Xiuying CHEN ; Meikui WANG
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2001;10(1):11-12
Objective: To explore the significance of examination of spectrum ECG in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods: Spectrum ECG and ECG、 vectorcardiogram examination were meanwhile executed in 254 patients with coronary heart disease. Results: Diagnose coincidence rate of CHD was 66.9% by spectrum ECG and ECG、 vectorcardiogram examination. Conclusion: Spectrum ECG is a new detect method for electrocardiogram information.
8.Trend of Meteorological Variables in Shenzhen from 2000 to 2005
Guohong LIU ; Shuyuan YU ; Xiuying WANG
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(10):-
0.05). The percents of high to 35 ℃ and of low to 10 ℃ of day average temperatures did not possess significance. There were significant differences among the temperatures in spring, summer and autumn. As for the relative humidity and rainfall amount from 2000 to 2005, those in 2000 were the maximum and the former was significant(P
9.Amelioration effect of Zhenqing Capsule on peripheral neuropathy in type 1 diabetic rats
Xiuying WEN ; Qinjin HU ; Fang WANG
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2008;6(3):289-93
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of Zhenqing Capsule (ZQC), a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine, in treating type 1 diabetic rats with peripheral neuropathy. METHODS: Type 1 diabetes was induced by caudal vein injection of high-dose streptozotocin in 30 male Wistar rats. The thirty diabetic rats were randomly divided into three groups: ZQC-treated group, untreated group and aminoguanidine-treated group. Another group of 10 rats was taken as normal control. After 10-week treatment, the changes of body weight and fasting plasma glucose level were measured, and the serum MDA level and the changes of neurological electrophysiology were analyzed. The samples of sciatic nerve in diabetic rats were taken for morphological observation. RESULTS: The MDA level in type 1 diabetic rats was notably reduced in ZQC-treated group as compared with the untreated group (P<0.01). Compared with the untreated group, ZQC could improve the electrophysiology of sciatic nerve including conduction velocity (P<0.05), latency (P<0.01) and wave amplitude (P<0.05). The nerve myelin staining results showed that segmental demyelination of the nerve fibers in ZQC-treated group was not as serious as that in the untreated group. CONCLUSION: ZQC can obviously ameliorate the neurological electrophysiological function and the pathological changes of peripheral nerve in type 1 diabetic rats through the removal of free radical and resistance of lipid peroxidation.
10.Control study of personality,interpersonal trust and coping style of juveniles in criminal gangs
Hui MA ; Man WANG ; Xiuying LI
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2012;21(5):443-446
ObjectiveTo study the personality traits,interpersonal trust and coping style of juveniles in criminal gangs and their relationship. Methods 15 male juveniles who committed crimes without gangs ( group1 ),52 male juveniles who committed crimes by gangs( group2 ) and 40 male lawful freshmen( group3 ) were tested with Eysenck Personality Questionnaire ( EPQ),Trust Scale and Coping Style Questionnaire.The data were statistically analyzed by covariance analysis or Pearson relation analysis.ResultsAfter the covariant effect of education levels was removed,the levels of P and N in EPQ of group1 ( P:57.49 ± 2.62,N:59.35 ± 3.55 ) and group2 ( P:57.83 ± 1.24,N:59.60 ± 1.68 ) were higher than those of group3 ( P:43.88 ± 4.72,N:39.07 ±6.40) with statistical difference (P<0.05).The level of E of group1 (63.41 ±3.86) was higher than that of group2 (53.01 ± 1.83 ) with statistical difference (P < 0.05 ).The levels of P,D and F in Trust Scale of greup1 (P:24.68 ± 1.51,D:14.36 ±2.19,F:15.49 ±2.21) and group2(P:22.95 ±0.71,D:22.48 ± 1.04,F:23.09 ±1.05 ) were lower than those of group3 ( P:33.14 ± 2.72,D:40.22 ± 3.95,F:38.44 ± 3.99) with statistical difference (P < 0.01 ).The levels of self-accusation and fantasy in Coping Style Questionnaire of group1 ( 0.80 ±0.08,0.83 ± 0.06 respectively) and group2 (group2:0.59 ± 0.04,0.68 ± 0.03,respectively) were higher than those of group3 (0.39 ± 0.14,0.44 ± 0.11,respectively) with statistical difference (P< 0.05 or 0.01 ),while the levels of problem-solving of group1 ( 0.76 ± 0.06 ) and group2 ( 0.70 ± 0.03 ) were lower than that of group3 ( 0.95 ± 0.11 ) with statistical difference (P < 0.05 ).For the male juveniles who committed crimes by gangs,the P of personality traits had a statistical linkage with the problem-resolving and self-accusation of coping style ( r =- 0.389,- 0.395,P < 0.05 ),the N of personality traits had a statiseical linkage with the F of interpersonal trust and the self-accusation of coping style ( r=-0.473,0454,P < 0.05 ),and the E of personality traits had a statistical linkage with the help-seeking of coping style ( r=0.400,P< 0.05 ).ConclusionThe personality traits,interpersonal trust and coping styles of male juveniles who committed crimes with or without gangs and the lawful men are different.These psychological factors may have certain effect on juvenile gang crimes.