1.Construction and operation of digital hospital based on mobile technology
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(3):45-48
Objective To explore the construction and operation of digital hospital to optimize medical resources application.Methods The concept and objective of digital hospital were introduced,and its problems were analyzed in service mode,key links,institutions and etc.Results Digital hospital made full use of scattered mobile medical services and realized data sharing between levels of hospitals,so that the traditional medical service mode was changed.Conclusion The operation mode contributes to convenient and effective hospital service to the patient.
2.Effect of ketamine on phosphodiesterase activities in lung tissue and leukocytes in rats
Hairyan ZHOU ; Xiulai ZHANG ; Yifeng ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1996;0(08):-
Objective To investigate the effect of ketamine on the phosphodiesterase (PDE) activities in lung tissue and leukocytes in rats. Methods Twenty SD rats weighing 140-160 g were randomly divided into two groups of 10 animals each : (A) ketamine group received intraperitoneal ketamine 10 mgkg-1 and (B) control group received equal volume of normal saline ip. Thirty minutes after ketamine administration the animals were sacrificed by exsanguination. Leukocytes were separated and 25 mg of lung tissue was obtained for determination of PDE activities by HPLC. Results The PDE activities in both lung tissue and leukocytes were lower in ketamine group than those in control group ( P
3.Study on Characteristic Preferences of High-level Medical Care Talents in a Tertiary Hospital in Nanjing
Xueming YI ; Yutao ZHANG ; Xiulai WANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2009;25(12):817-819
Objective Analysis of the characteristic preferences of high-level medical care talents to identify effective and targeted incentive plans for them.Methods Questionnaires were designed in view of characteristics of these talents for investigation in a tertiary hospital in Nanjng.The results were summarized in the main factor analysis method.Results Characteristic preferences as found in the summary are three main factors with distinctive significance,which are material needs,achievement needs and development needs,ranking 4.7 points,3.8 points and 3.9 points respectively.Conclusions These three characteristic preferences could be.sorted by ranking as achievement needs,material needs and development needs.Based on which,the corresponding incentive countermeasures are proposed.
4.Co occurrence of campus bullying and suicidal tendency and its correlation with addictive behavior among middle and high school students in Hainan Province
SHAO Zhixiao, GENG Xiulai, ZOU Jinting, WANG Wenhao, ZHANG Dongxian
Chinese Journal of School Health 2024;45(4):565-569
Objective:
To investigate the correlation between campus bullying and suicidal tendency symptoms comorbidity with addictive behavior among middle and high school students in Hainan Province, so as to provide a theoretical basis for health education and behavioral intervention in schools.
Methods:
In July 2023, an anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 6 654 middle and high school students in Hainan Province, selected by probability proportional sampling and stratified cluster random sampling method. Campus bullying, suicidal tendency and addictive behavior were determined according to the relevant items in the questionnaire on health related behaviors of Chinese students health status and influencing factors questionnaire, and self designed questionnaire. The co occurrence of campus bullying and suicidal tendency among students was analyzed. The binary Logistic regression method was used to analyze the correlation between the co occurrence of campus bullying and suicidal tendency and the addictive behavior of middle school students.
Results:
The report rate of campus bullying among middle and high school students in Hainan Province was 28.48%, the suicidal tendency was 15.25%, and the co occurrence of campus bullying and suicidal tendency was 8.00%. The results of Logistic regression analysis showed that middle school students and left behind students were prone to campus bullying and suicide tendency ( OR =1.55, 1.52, P <0.05), while Internet addiction, gambling and current smoking showed significant positive correlation with comorbidity of campus bullying and suicide tendency ( OR =3.14, 2.18, 2.07, P < 0.05 ).
Conclusions
Middle and high school students with addictive behavior have a higher possibility of comorbidity of campus bullying and suicidal tendency. The comprehensive intervention of addictive behavior can reduce the incidence of co occurrence of campus bullying and suicidal tendency, so as to improve health and wellbeing of middle school students.
5.Recent advances in enzymatic production of alpha-keto acids.
Quan ZHANG ; Wei SONG ; Can ZHANG ; Shanshan PEI ; Xiulai CHEN ; Jia LIU ; Qiuling LUO ; Liming LIU
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2019;35(7):1193-1205
Alpha-keto acid is a bifunctional organic compound containing both carboxyl and ketone groups, and widely applied in the industries of food, pharmaceutical and cosmetics. Based on the demand of eco-friendly process, safety and sustainable development, production of α-keto acids by enzymatic conversion technology has been paid more and more attention. In this article, we review the status of α-keto acids biosynthesis from three aspects: enzymatic screening, enzymatic modification and optimization of enzymatic conversion conditions. Meanwhile, we also indicate future research directions for further improving α-keto acids production.
Keto Acids
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metabolism
6.Production of L-2-aminobutyric acid from L-threonine using a trienzyme cascade.
Yan FU ; Junxuan ZHANG ; Xuerong FU ; Yuchen XIE ; Hongyu REN ; Jia LIU ; Xiulai CHEN ; Liming LIU
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2020;36(4):782-791
L-2-aminobutyric acid (L-ABA) is an important chemical raw material and chiral pharmaceutical intermediate. The aim of this study was to develop an efficient method for L-ABA production from L-threonine using a trienzyme cascade route with Threonine deaminase (TD) from Escherichia. coli, Leucine dehydrogenase (LDH) from Bacillus thuringiensis and Formate dehydrogenase (FDH) from Candida boidinii. In order to simplify the production process, the activity ratio of TD, LDH and FDH was 1:1:0.2 after combining different activity ratios in the system in vitro. The above ratio was achieved in the recombinant strain E. coli 3FT+L. Moreover, the transformation conditions were optimized. Finally, we achieved L-ABA production of 68.5 g/L with a conversion rate of 99.0% for 12 h in a 30-L bioreactor by whole-cell catalyst. The environmentally safe and efficient process route represents a promising strategy for large-scale L-ABA production in the future.
Aminobutyrates
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chemical synthesis
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Bacillus thuringiensis
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enzymology
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Candida
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enzymology
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Escherichia coli
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enzymology
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Formate Dehydrogenases
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metabolism
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Leucine Dehydrogenase
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metabolism
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Threonine
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metabolism
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Threonine Dehydratase
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metabolism