1.Effect analysis of nursing intervention on patients with recurrent abortion treated with progesterone
Yanyan WU ; Suxia WANG ; Xinya XU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):93-94
Objective To investigate recurrent spontaneous abortion patients received bends the clinical application effect of nursing intervention during progesterone treatment. Methods Two patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion group were treated with progesterone treatment, the control group in the conventional nursing service only provides flexor progesterone treatment on the basis of comprehensive nursing service study group progesterone treatment on the basis of routine the combination of nursing and nursing intervention in the 2 groups of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion. The success rate of pregnancy were recorded, the rate of abortion, the data will be given the statistical analysis (using SPSS software) after the conclusion. Results The study group of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion pregnancy success rate (95.45%) and control group (90.91%) there is no significant difference between the study group of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion abortion rate (6.82%) was significantly lower than the control group (34.09%), there was significant difference between the groups, P<0.05. Conclusion Recurrence During the treatment of flexor progesterone abortion were given routine nursing and nursing intervention combined with the comprehensive clinical nursing service can obtain ideal success rate of pregnancy, to reduce the rate of abortion is also of positive significance, is conducive to the protection of patients' quality of life, physical and mental health.
2.Establishment of a Network Model for Monitoring Therapeutic Recipe
Jiankang WANG ; Xiangdong GAO ; Xinya YU ; Zhen LEI ; Shouming WEN
China Pharmacy 2001;12(4):216-218
OBJECTIVE:To bring the computer network into full play in effectively monitoring therapeutic recipe for patients to realize individualized administration of drugs.METHODS:According to the phasic characteristics of forming recipe, a local network model for monitoring therapeutic recipe has been set up.RESULTS & CONCLUSION:By computer and local network monitoring, the quality of prescription can be improved and individualized administration of drugs will further be achieved.
3.Analyzing Present Situation and Countermeasures of Incentive Mechanism of Scientific research at the Hospital
Fengling MI ; Xinya WANG ; Chao CAI ; Di ZHANG ; Wentao YUE
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(6):464-467
Objective To analyze current situation of incentive mechanism and investigate the countermeasures.Provide the evidence for improving the incentive mechanism of scientific research at the hospital.Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate current situation and countermeasures of incentive mechanism of scientific research.Database was building using EpiData3.1,and was performed by descriptive analysis.Results 194 questionnaires were available.For the current incentive mechanism,86.5% respondents thought the content is comprehensive,The over 50 years old,bachelor or below,and clinical examination group thought the content were less comprehensive.Respectively,81%,82.5%,76.2% of respondents thought stimulation on achievements has positive effect to research,team work,and individual accounted for.The over 41 years old college or bellow,clinical treatment group felt less effect.For improving measures of incentive mechanism,the top three positions of contents were technological reward,high level project and SCI paper;and incentive methods were promotion,material rewards and training.Conclusions Incentive mechanism can promote scientific research to some extent.To further promote scientific research development,individual incentive measures need to be taken,the contents need to be expanded,variety incentive methods need to be used.
4.A physiologically based toxicokinetics and toxicodynamics model in rats following both oral and subcutaneous exposure to chlorpyrifos
Zhengying CAO ; Xinya YAO ; Minxian ZHAO ; Cannan WANG
Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology 2016;(1):74-81
OBJECTIVE To develop and validate a physiologically based toxicokinetics and toxico?dynamics(PBTK/TD)model for chlorpyrifos(CPF)in rats following both oral and subcutaneous expo?sures to CPF. METHODS ①A PBTK/TD model was established with toxicokinetics and toxicodynam?ics data in literature,which was used for predicting contents of CPF and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP)in blood and activities of acetylcholine esterase(AChE)in the plasma and brain of rats exposed to CPF.②Rats were given 50 mg · kg-1 CPF oral and 50 mg · kg-1 CPF sc simultaneously. Blood and brain samples were collected at 0,1,2,4,6,8,12,24 and 48 h,respectively,after CPF administration (n=5). CPF And TCP contents in plasma,activities of AChE in the plasma and brain were deter?mined,and compared with the simulation values by PBTK/TD model in order to validate the accuracy of the model. RESULTS It was predicted by the PBTK/TD model that after the administration (oral+sc) of CPF 20+20,10+30 and (30+10)mg · kg-1,the concentrations of CPF and TCP in plasma increased and then decreased with time in each group. The inhibitory level of AChE activity in the plasma was orally dose-dependent,while AChE activity of the brain was more sensitive to CPF subcutaneous exposure. The simulation values obtained by the PBTK/TD model were not significantly different from the experimental values obtained by co-administered CPF at(50+50)mg · kg-1. CONCLUSION This CPF PBTK/TD model can quantitatively estimate target tissue dosimetry and AChE inhibition.
5.Effect of Fukeqianjin tablets on uterine bleeding patients serum immunoglobulin IgM, IgA, IL-2 in serum and its soluble receptor function
Chunyue WANG ; Ning LI ; Xinya XU ; Qi YE
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):72-74
Objective To investigate the effect of Fukeqianjin tablets combined with progesterone on serum immunoglobulin,serum IL-2 and soluble receptor levels in patients with functional uterine bleeding,and to explore the optimal regimen for patients with functional uterine bleeding.Methods A total of 98 patients with functional uterine bleeding diagnosed in our hospital from June,2015 to June,2016 were randomLy divided into observation group and control group(n=49).The patients in the control group were treated with oral progesterone and the observation group.The control group was treated on the basis of the combination of gynecological Qianjin Tablet,compared the two groups of patients before and after treatment of menstrual conditions,serum IgM,IgA,serum IL-2 and soluble receptor levels.Results In the first month,the second month and the third month after treatment,the menstrual volume in the observation group were(103.5±21.5)mL,(93.5±14.7)mL,(81.4± 12.2)(7.68±0.92)d,(6.81±0.87)d and(6.14±0.78)d respectively in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the menstrual period The serum levels of IgA and IgM were(3.6±0.8),(2.6±0.8),(1.8±0.3)and(2.9±0.5),(2.2±0.3),(1.1±0.2)in the first month,the second month and the third month respectively,Significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant; the first month after treatment,the first two months,the first three months,observation group of patients with serum IL-2 and soluble receptor levels significantly Lower than the control group.Conclusion Fukeqianjin tablets combined with progesterone can improve the immune function of patients with functional uterine bleeding,reduce the level of inflammation and soluble receptor levels,compared with single progesterone treatment better,the program better.
6.Influence of Astragalus and Thoroughfare Oral Liquid on immunological functions of immunosuppressive mice induced by hydrocortisone
Chunlan HOU ; Lei DONG ; Xinya ZHANG ; Xiaohui WANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2004;0(05):-
Objective To study the effects of Astragalus and Thoroughfare Oral Liquid(ATOL) on the immunological functions of the immunosuppressive mice induced by hydrocortisone (HC). Methods A total of 50 mice were divided into 5 groups randomly. Mice in 4 groups were immunosuppressive animal model induced by HC, then ATOL (0.2, 0.1 and 0.05mL/10g) was administered to 3 groups of them. The phagocytotic function of peritoneal macrophage, the proliferation rate of T cells in spleen, and the cytotoxicity of NK cells in spleen, and the production of antibodies and IL-2 by spleen cells were examined to evaluate the immunological function of mice. Results Different doses of ATOL could improve the phagocytotic function of peritoneal macrophage, the proliferation rate of T cells in spleen and the cytotoxicity of NK cells. The drug could also promote antibody formation as well as IL-2 in the immunosuppressive mice. Conclusion ATOL can evidently improve some of the immunological functions in HC-induced immunosuppressive mice.
7.MR imaging of neurosyphilis (report of 2 cases)
Xiaoyi WANG ; Weihua LIAO ; Xinya JIANG ; Dengming CHEN
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(04):-
Objective To enhance the understanding of MR imaging in neurosyphilis Methods One case of syphilitic gumma with positive treponemal antibody test in the serum was confirmed pathologically after operation, and the other case with positive treponemal antibody test in the cerebrospinal fluid (CBF) was cured by medical therapy Both patients were examined by MRI Results Syphilitic gumma has some characteristic MRI findings The roundish areas of low signal or mixed low and iso signal intensity were revealed on T 1WI with the diameter ranged from 2 0 cm to 2 5 cm The lesions were located at the cortex or infra cortex surrounded by obvious edema The lesions showed high signal or mixed signal made up of iso , high, and low signals on T 2WI Gd DTPA enhanced T 1WI demonstrated irregular circular enhancement on the edge of the lesions and abnormal neighboring meningeal enhancement, and the border of the lesions was angulated with neighboring meninges by obtuse angle Conclusion The final diagnosis of neurosyphilis should depend on laboratory examination or histopathologic examination, but neuroimaging suspicion is paramount to early detection and diagnosis of neurosyphilis
8.Cellular electrophysiologic mechanisms of tachyarrhythmia in rabbits induced by positive acceleration
Lujian DUANMU ; Lan WANG ; Yuqian LI ; Xinya YU ; Congchun HUANG ; Junhua WANG ; Jianchang WANG
Military Medical Sciences 2014;(7):506-509
Objective To investigate the effect of positive acceleration (+Gz) on monophasic action potential duration of 90%repolarization( MAPD90 ) and transmural dispersion of repolarization ( TDR) in ventricles of rabbits and to explore the cellular electrophysiologic mechanism of tachyarrhythmia induced by positive acceleration .Methods Twenty-four healthy, male New Zealand white rabbits were randomly and equally divided into control group and +Gz group.The +Gz group rabbits were given +8 Gz exposure, 1 min a time, 3 times a day,and a total of 7 days.The two groups were subjec-ted to Holter monitoring at the same time to observe the incidence of tachyarrhythmia .Using the monophasic action potential ( MAP) recording technology , the MAP of the left ventricle was recorded while MAPD 90 and TDR were measured .By using Burst stimulation method , the right ventricular anterior wall of the rabbits was stimulated , and the incidence of tachya-rrhythmia was observed .Results The Holter record showed that the incidence of tachyarrhythmias in +Gz group was 55%(6/11), but the control group did not have any case of tachyarrhythmias .Compared with the control group ,MAPD90 of en-docardial and epicardial cells was significantly decreased in the +Gz group, while MAPD90 of middle myocardial cells did not change significantly ,but TDR was increased obviously .Four rabbits in +Gz group suffered from tachyarrhythmias dur-ing Burst stimulation ,and the incidence of tachyarrhythmias was 40% ( 4/10 ) .Conclusion +Gz exposure can increase the incidence of tachyarrhythmias .The shortened MAPD90 of ventricular muscle cells and the increased TDR may be the cell electrophysiological mechanisms of tachyarrhythmias induced by +Gz.
9.The application of post-processing of 64-slice spiral CT in the anatomy of the right upper bronchus
Xinya ZHAO ; Tao WANG ; Cheng LIU ; Min WANG ; Feng CHEN ; Dailun HOU
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2008;(3):285-288
Objective To classify the segmental bronchial patterns of the right upper lobe by combining bronchial tree and CT virtual bronchoscopy(CTVE)post-processing techniques from 64-slice spiral CT.Methods Two hundred and four patients with routine thorax scans were enrolled.The segmental bronchi were demonstrated in terms of bronchial tree and CTVE.First,we checked how many patients can be classified with any one of the above post-processing approaches.Then,integrating the two methods,we classified the fight upper segmental bronchial patterns of the 204 patients.At last,the patterns of the right upper bronchus were analyzed.Results bronchial tree post-processing images were stereoscopic and intuitive.It could be used to identify common stem of bifurcation easily,however,it was hard to be used to differentiate short common stem of bifurcation from trifurcation.CTVE demonstrated segmental bronchi from inside of lumen,and can readily show the short common stem of bifurcation and trifurcation of bronchi.Combining two post-processing techniques,the segmental bronchial ramification of the right upper lobe was mainly classified in three types:trifurcation in 76 patients(37.3%),common stem of apical and posterior segmental bronchi in 50 patients(24.5%)and others in 78 patients(38.2%).Conclusion The combination of multiple post-processing of 64-slice CT posses great superiority to classify the pattern of the right upper lobe bronchi.
10.STUDY OF BRONCHIAL ANATOMY OF LEFT LUNG WITH 64 SLICE SPIRAL CT
Tao WANG ; Cheng LIU ; Shuwei LIU ; Xinya ZHAO ; Min WANG ; Feng CHEN
Acta Anatomica Sinica 2002;0(06):-
Objective To classify the segmental bronchial patterns of the left upper lobe by combining three post-processing images from 64 slice spiral CT and to study how to identify different ramifications in transverse thin-section CT.Methods Totally 204 patients with routine thorax scans were enrolled.The segmental bronchi were demonstrated in terms of bronchial tree,virtual bronchoscopy and thin-section CT three post-processing images.Integrated with the three post-processing images,the segmental bronchial patterns of the left upper lobar bronchi were classified into several main types,and displayed in transverse thin-section CT.Results The segmental bronchial ramifications of the left upper lobe were classified into three types mainly:common stem of apical and posterior segmental bronchi(64%,130/200),trifurcation(23%,45/200),common stem of apical and anterior segmental bronchi(10%,21/200),and they could be identified in two typical slices of transverse thin-section CT.There were two dominating types in the left basilar segmental bronchi:bifurcation(75%,163/216),trifurcation(18%,39/216),and they could also be identified in two typical slices of transverse thin-section CT.Conclusion The segmental bronchi of the left lung can be definitely classified by three post-processing images from 64 slice spiral CT.