1.Effects of low dosage hydrocortisone on brain injury in rats with septic shock
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2015;22(1):13-17
Objective To assess the effects of hydrocortisone (HC) on brain injury in septic shock rats induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS).Methods Pathogen-free Wistar male rats were chosen to produce septic shock model by injection of LPS (Escherichia coil,O55:B5),25 mg/kg LPS was given by femoral vein.All rats in accordance with the random number table,were randomly divided into 3 groups:normal control group,LPS group,and low dose of HC group (HC 5 mg/kg).Every group had ten rats.Six hours after the septic shock model was established,the blood sample and brain tissue were collected to perform histopathological examination and measure the serum level of neuron specific enolase (NSE).Results The serum level of NSE,brain water content,inflammation score,neural damage score,vascular reaction score in LPS group were significantly higher than those in control group [(10.078 ± 0.526) μg/L vs.(3.719 ± 0.602) μg/L,(82.328 ±0.011) % vs.(78.896 ±0.005) %,(2.750 ±0.463) scores vs.(0.125 ±0.345) scores,(2.875 ± 0.353) scores vs.(1.125 ± 0.354) scores,(2.875 ± 0.463) scores vs.(0.500 ± 0.534) scores,P < 0.01,respectively].After HC treatment,the serum level of NSE,brain water content,and brain tissue pathological score [(6.297 ± 1.393) μg/L,(80.283 ± 0.005) %,(0.625 ± 0.744) scores,(1.375 ± 0.744) scores,(1.250 ± 0.463) scores] were significantly lower than those in LPS group (P < 0.05,respectively).Conclusion After giving low dose of HC,the serum level of NSE,brain edema,brain pathological changes all got improvement,which indicated that low dose HC could have protect effect on septic encephalopathy induced by LPS.
2.The management and accounting of cooperative medical items between the military hospital and the investor
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(12):-
In order to solve the problems about the lack of investing capital and to evade investing risk,a military hospital can achieve better economic benefit by introducing cooperative medical items.This method can not only make full use of its own good invisible assets and medical resource,but also help to raise its level of medical service and expand its market of medical service.To make a good item of cooperative medical service,special attentions must be payed to the following aspects such as prophase demonstrating,contract signing,partitionning of income and expenditure,financial accouting and daily accouting.
3.Research Progress of Application of Microfluidics Techniques in Cryopreservation.
Nanfeng ZHOU ; Yun YANG ; Xinli ZHOU
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(3):702-706
Microfluidics technology may be an effective method to solve some problems in cryopreservation. This review presents the research progress of microfluidics technology in the field of cell membrane transport properties, cryoprotectant addition and washout and the vitrification for cryopreservation of biological materials. Existing problems of microfluidics technology in the application of cryopreservation are summarized and future research directions are indicated as well.
Cell Membrane
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Cryopreservation
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Cryoprotective Agents
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Membrane Transport Proteins
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Microfluidics
4.Relationship between Tourette syndrome and mycoplasma pneumoniae
Yameng LIU ; Xinli YANG ; Baohai SHI
International Journal of Pediatrics 2015;42(5):566-569
Objective To analyze the relationship between Tourette syndrome and mycoplasma pneumoniae.Methods Seventy Tourette syndrome children were selected as TS group, and seventy healthy children as control group, then throat swabs MP-DNA and plasma MP-IgM, MP-IgG were detected.TS group were divided into MP-DNA positive group (n =21) and MP-DNA negative group (n =21) according to result of throat swabs MP-DNA.TS group were given haloperidol orally, we noted down daily dose of haloperidol at weekend.On the basis of the haloperidol therapy, MP-DNA positive group were treated with azithromycin.Before and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 weeks after treatnent, we assessed YGTSS of MP-DNA positive group and MP-DNA negative group.Results (1) MP-DNA positive rate of TS group and control group were 30% and 0% respectively, and the differences were significant (x2 =24.706, P =0.000);MP-IgM positive rate of TS group and control group were 27% and 17% respectively, and there was no significant difference between two groups (x2 =2.030, P =0.154);MP-IgG positive rate of TS group and control group were 80% and 64% respectively, and the differences were significant (x2 =4.301, P=0.038).(2) Before and after 1, 2 weeks of treatment, the score of YGTSS was 30.65 ±5.41, 12.14 ±5.93, 28.07 ±8.69, 29.63 ±2.99, 11.68 ±5.99, 25.80 ± 9.42 respectively in MP-DNA positive group and MP-DNA negative group, and there was no significant difference between two groups (P > 0.05);After 4, 6 and 8 weeks of treatment, the score of YGTSS was 60.87 ±23.75, 71.93 ±13.08, 80.19±12.91, 46.94±18.76, 60.53 ±17.42, 71.08 ±14.22 respectively in MP-DNA positive group and MP-DNA negative group, and the differences were significant (P<0.05);3.After 1, 2, 4 and 6 weeks of treatment, the daily dose of haloperidol was 0.43 ±0.12, 0.86±0.23, 1.71 ±0.46, 2.37 ±0.67, 0.44 ±0.11, 0.88 ±0.22, 1.76 ±0.44, 2.54 ±0.54 mg respectively in MP-DNA positive group and MP-DNA negative group, and there was no significant difference between two groups (P > 0.05);After 8 weeks of treatment, the daily dose of haloperidol was 2.45 ± 0.75, 3.00±0.93mg, and the differences were significant (t=2.104, P=0.042).Conclusion Mycoplasma pneumoniae may play a role in the pathogenesis of Tourette syndrome, the pathogensis of Tourette syndrome been involed in immune reaction.
5.Clinicopathological features and prognostic factors of apocrine carcinoma of breast
Xinli LIU ; Congying YANG ; Hao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(7):734-739
Purpose To investigate the clinicopathologic features and prognostic factors of apocrine carcinoma ( AC) of breast. Meth-od Clinical data of 70 ACs and 283 invasive carcinomas, not otherwise specified were collected. Differences between the prognostic outcomes of the two groups were compared, and the relationship between clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis was also ana-lyzed. Results The mean age of the patients with AC (56. 17 ± 12. 41 years) was older than those with invasive carcinoma not other-wise specified (52. 77 ± 11. 07 years) (P=0. 039). The patients with AC had a lower frequency of axillary nodal metastasis, a lower frequency of ER and PR positivity comparing to invasive carcinoma not otherwise specified ( P<0. 05 ) . No significant differences in the overall survival (P=0. 221) and disease-free survival (P=0. 378) periods of the two groups were observed. Kaplan-Meier surviv-al analysis showed tumor size, lymph node metastasis, pathological stage, lymph node tissue infiltration were related with prognosis of patients with AC ( P<0. 05 ) . In multivariate analysis, lymph node metastasis was associated with a worse prognosis ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclusions Although AC and invasive carcinoma not otherwise specified have different clinicopathologic characteristics, the prog-noses of patients with these diseases are similar. Lymph node metastasis could be used as an independent factor for predicting the prog-nosis of patients with AC, early diagnosis and early treatment is the key to improve its prognosis.
6.Building the center of financial and economic management, adjusting the source of finance and economy in legionary hospital
Qingbo ZHANG ; Xinli YANG ; Li LIU
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(09):-
With the deeper development about the local medical service , the legionary hospital ought to strengthen the search on the economic circulation to ensure the advantageous station in the competition of medical market.By modulating the intersected situation of sanitation economy and finance, legionary hospital will adjust the source of sanitation economy and finance and build the new system to support the scientific decision-making about the economic circulation.
7.Compare gelatin sponge strip with gelatin sponge particles in the uterine arterial embolization of cesarean scar pregnancy
Zhigang MA ; Xinli YANG ; Hua WANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2017;33(4):597-599,631
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of uterine artery embolization (UAE) for the treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy compared with gelatin sponge strip and gelatin sponge particles as an embolic agent.Methods A retrospective study was performed of 94 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of cesarean scar pregnancy, and they were divided into two groups randomly.The embolic agent in experimental group was gelatin sponge strip and gelatin sponge particles were used in control group.All the cases underwent curettage operation after UAE.The mean amount of bleeding loss during curettage operation, abdominal pain degree after UAE procedure, UAE costs and time of recovery to the normal level of blood β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG) were compared between two groups.Results The mean amount of bleeding loss during curettage operation and time of recovery to the normal level of blood β-HCG were no statistical differences compared with the two groups, but the abdominal pain degree after UAE procedure and UAE costs in experimental group were lower than in control group, there were significant statistical differences compared with the two groups.Conclusion Gelatin sponge strip as an embolic agent in the UAE procedure of cesarean scar pregnancy could reduce post-operative pain and the cost, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
8.Reimbursed service to local public health of legionary hospital in new era
Xinli YANG ; Qingbo ZHANG ; Xueshun CHEN ;
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(09):-
In the recent years,our country have made great developement on the reform about the nation health curative system,consummating the health curative market mechanism and conversion on the conception about health.If legionary hospital want to make a good place in the future competition about curative market,they must do more things.To do this,they must get away from the bad factors in the conducting system for current market and use good factors to achieve more markets in the competition.In order to actualize the business,we must consummate the system about curative service management.
9.Construction and efficiency of the metering and accounting system for water,electricity and gas management in the hospital
Qingbo ZHANG ; Biyu LIN ; Xinli YANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(11):-
Economization of water,electricity and gas plays an important part in the construction of an economical hospital.The metering and accounting system for water,electricity and gas management in our hospital can rationally and accurately account the consumption of water,electricity and gas.Under this system,we have implemented quota management and cost control in the medical departments,efficiency assessment in the production and supply units,cost inclusion in the internal services unit,cost collection from the logistics support contractor units,and the maintenance of pipeline leakage,which has proved to be a set of effective and scientific solutions to the promotion of the efficiency of water,electricity and gas management in the hospital.
10.Construction of integrated finance management in the military hospital
Xinli YANG ; Qingbo ZHANG ; Heping WANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(09):-
With the development of paid medical service in military hospitals,finance management is playing a more and more important role in their scientific and capacity development.It is involved in every aspect of hospital management,particularly in the patient-centered medical service.The present study aimed to establish an integral mode of finance management in military hospitals,that is,to combine medical,economic and logistic management into a whole based on finance management,so as to the improve the efficiency of medical resources,raise the hospital's competitive capacity,and promote its social benefits.