1.Effect of acupuncture on improving the quality of life in children with cerebral palsy and their parents
Yongfeng LIU ; Haibo YU ; Zhifeng LI ; Ying YANG ; Xingxian HUANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2016;14(3):225-230
Objective:To observe the spleen-strengthening and mind-regulating acupuncture method on the quality of life of children with cerebral palsy (CP) and their parents.
Methods:A total of 76 CP children were randomly allocated into a treatment group (n=38) and a control group (n=38) according to their visit sequence. The CP children and their parents in both groups received the same psychological counselling. The CP children in the treatment group were intervened with spleen-strengthening and mind-regulating acupuncture method, versus routine acupuncture method in the control group. The parents of CP children in the treatment group were intervened with three mind-regulating points, versus placebo in the control group. The developmental quotients were evaluated using the Gesell scale before and after treatment. The anxieties of parents were assessed using the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) before and after treatment. The efficacies were evaluated using the comprehensive functional assessment of CP children.
Results:After 6 months of treatment, the Gesell scores of CP children and SAS scores of the parents were significantly improved in both groups, and there were intra-group and inter-group statistical differences (bothP<0.05). In addition, the scores of comprehensive functional assessment of CP children in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion:The spleen-strengthening and mind-regulating acupuncture method can effectively improve the comprehensive ability of CP children, alleviate the anxiety in parents of CP children, improve the quality of life of CP children and their parents, and play an active role in rehabilitative care of CP children.
2.Therapeutic Observation of Acupuncture plus Moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20) for Post-stroke Insomnia
Yongfeng LIU ; Xiaoming MA ; Bing YAN ; Ying YANG ; Xingxian HUANG ; Haibo YU
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(3):270-272
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20) in treating post-stroke insomnia.Method Sixty-five patients with post-stroke insomnia were randomized into a treatment group of 33 cases and a control group of 32 cases. The treatment group was intervened by acupuncture plus moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20), while the control group was by conventional acupuncture. The SPIEGEL scale and Stroke-specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL) were evaluated before and after intervention, and the clinical efficacies were compared between the two groups.Result The SPIEGEL and SS-QOL scores were significantly changed after intervention in both groups (P<0.05). After intervention, the SPIEGEL and SS-QOL scores of the treatment group were significantly different from that of the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate was 93.9% in the treatment group, versus 68.8% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Acupuncture plus moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20) is an effective method in treating post-stroke insomnia.
3.HPV16-specific immune characteristics in HPV vaccinees, patients with cervical precancerous lesions or cervical cancer
Xiaowen HUANG ; Can YUE ; Xingxian SHI ; Yingze ZHAO ; Min MIN ; Liqun YU ; Peipei LIU ; J. William LIU ; Guolan GAO
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2021;35(3):246-251
Objective:To comparative investigate the HPV16 virus-specific immune characteristics of HPV vaccinees, cervical precancerous lesions patients and cervical cancer patients.Methods:Six female HPV vaccinees, five patients with cervical precancerous lesions or cervical cancer and 8 healthy female volunteers from Beijing were recruited as subjects. Peripheral anticoagulated blood specimens were collected from these subjects and the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and plasma were isolated. After culturing in vitro with the stimulation of L1 protein peptide pool derived from HPV16 for 9-10 days, the percentage of CD4 + and CD8 + -T lymphocytes secreting cytokines IFN-γ, IL-2 and TNF-α in the PBMCs were detected by flow cytometry. The level of HPV16 IgG antibody in plasma was determined by ELISA. Results:The IgG levels of vaccinees were significantly higher than those of healthy donors as well as patients with cervical precancerous lesions or cervical cancer. Moreover, the specific CD4 + T cell immune level of vaccinees against HPV16 was significantly higher than that of healthy controls. Furthermore, there was a positive correlation between the level of specific T cell immunity and the level of antibody against HPV16 in all the donors (Pearson, r>0.4, p<0.05). Conclusions:The virus-specific immune responses, i. e. humoral responses as well as cellular immune responses are presenting diversely among different HPV-related subjects. HPV vaccinees possess robust humoral immunity and CD4 + T cell responses.