1.Effects of total glucosides of paeony(TGP) on immune system
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(06):-
The hemolysin (IgM) production by mouse splenic lymphocytes immunized with sheep red blood cell in vitro was enhanced by lower concentrations (0.1-0.4?g/ml) of total glucosidcs of pacony (TGP), but diminished by higher concentrations (0.4-3.2?g/ml) of the drug. The dual effects of TGP on ConA induoed proliferation of mouse splenocytcs was also observed by in vitro treatment with TGP over a range of 0.05-1.6?g/ml. These results suggested that effects of TGP on immune system was definitely depend on the concentrations of TGP administered.The specific helper T (Th) cclls were induced by irradiation with ~(60)Co at 800R plus primed thymocytes and were measured by the adoptiver transfer system. It was found that the higher generation of Th cells incroosed further by TGP (5mg/kg, ip).
2.Effects of captopril on free radical production and it's immune function
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(02):-
Captopril (CPT, 40, 80mg/kg, ig) enhanced serum superoxide dismutaseactivity, and suppressed luminal-dependent chemiluminescence of peritoneal macrophagesin mice. CPT (160mg/kg, ig) had a suppressive action on lipid peroxidation of mice. Theseresults suggested that CPT had antioxygen free radical effect or anti-lipid peroxidationeffects. CPT at 25 ?g/ml concentration suppressed ConA-induced prolifeation of mousesplenic T lymphocytes in vitro, which suggested that CPT had a suppressive effct on Tlymphocyte function.
3.The Diagnostic Value of Colonoscopy Compared with Colon Double Contrast Radiography to Colon Carcinoma
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To evaluate the value of diagnose of colon carcinoma by colonoscopy and double contrast radiography.Methods The results and data of radiography diagnosis,colonscopy diagnosis,biopsy and post-operation pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Results The rate of accordance by X-ray diagnosis was 85.4%,colonscopy 80.5% and biopsy 84.6%.Conclusion The method of examination of colon double contrast radiography preceeds to colonoscopy examination when the patients were suspected suffering from the right colon or left colon carcinoma accompanying by masses;colonoscopy is the first method of diagnosis to choose when the patients were suspected suffering from carcinoma of sigmoid colon or colon polyps undergoing malignant changes.
4.Electrochemiluminescence Performance of Poly(aniline_luminol) Composite Nanowires Synthesized by Chemical Oxidation
Yanjie WANG ; Guixin LI ; Xingwang ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2015;(1):141-145
Poly ( aniline_luminol ) composite nanowires were synthesized by chemical oxidation using ammonium peroxydisulfate. In contrast to the maximum fluorescence emitting wavelength of luminol at 425 nm, the maximum fluorescence emitting wavelength of the polymeric luminol in the composite nanowires was red shifted to 465 nm obviously. The poly ( aniline_luminol) composite nanowires were modified on graphite electrode surface by drop coating, forming a stable poly ( aniline_luminol ) composite nanowires film. The composite nanowires film modified electrode presented favorable electrochemiluminescence ( ECL ) performances, and the ECL response could be enhanced by hydrogen peroxide. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the modified electrode provided a linear range of 5. 0×10-9-1. 0×10-5 mol/L for the detection of hydrogen peroxide with a detection limit of 2 ×10-9 mol/L.
5.Expression and significance of tumor suppressor gene PTEN in colorectal cancer
Guobao ZHENG ; Yuanhe WANG ; Chunfang GAO ; Hongyang WANG ; Xingwang WAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the role of tumor suppressor gene PTEN in colorectal cancer. Methods Using Northern blot,immunohistochemistry, colorectal carcinoma was examined in 47 cases. ResultsKG1 The expression of PTEN mRNA in colorectal cancer was lower than that in paired para-carcinoma tissues( P
6.Correlations between the Expressions of SRSF1 and Survivn and the Pathological Features of Prostate Cancer
Bangming XIAO ; Xingwang ZHU ; Liming DONG ; Yili LIU ; Ping WANG
Journal of China Medical University 2016;45(5):452-455
Objective To test the expression of serine/arginine rich splicing factor 1(SRSF1)and apoptosis inhibiting factor(Survivin) in prostate cancer,and study their correlation with the pathological features of prostate cancer,so as to put forward the new targets in the treatment of prostate cancer. Methods SRSF1 and Survivin protein was determined in 20 prostate tissue samples including prostate cancer(n=12)and benign prostat?ic hyperplasia(n=8)by immunohistochemical SP method. SRSF1 and Survivin was correlated to pathological features,and both the relevance was analyzed(no related reports at home and abroad). Results The positive expression rate of SRSF1 protein in prostate cancer tissue cells was 76.37± 5.06%,which was significantly higher than that of benign prostatic hyperplasia(11.30%±1.09%,P<0.05);the positive expression rate of Survivin protein in prostate cancer tissue cells was 86.93%±3.21%,which was significantly higher than that of benign prostatic hyperplasia(17.67%±1.99%, P<0.05);SRSF1 and Survivin protein expressed in prostate cancer organizations and were positively correlated to pathological Gleason grading, and there was significant correlation(P<0.05). Conclusion SRSF1 and Survivin protein were highly expressed in adenocarcinoma tissue,which were significantly increased than that of benign hyperplasia of prostate tissue. The positive expression SRSF1 and Survivin protein were positively cor?related to pathological Gleason grading.The expression of Survivin protein was elevated with the expression of SRSF1 protein in prostate cancer. These preliminary evidence indicated that SRSF1 may up?regulate the expression of Survivin,and thus promote the occurrence and development of prostate cancer.
7.Method evaluation on serum unsaturated transferrin binding capacity assay
Zhennan DONG ; Jing GAO ; Xingwang JIA ; Ling WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2001;0(01):-
0 05), there had slight interference to low value serum and had no interference to high value serum by 125 mg/L Vitamin C, the correlation of UIBC reagent kit from different manufacturer was excellent( r = 0 994 4, n = 198) UIBC of serum samples from100 health blood donors (19 years old to 52 years old) were determined with UIBC reagent kit, and the reference result is 26 0-51 0 ?mol/L( ? 2 s ) Conclusion The UIBC result determined by this method is exact and reliable The UIBC reagent kit is easy to operate and ready for automated analyzer Then UIBC assay is worth to popularize
8.Clinical Value of 64-slice Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Complex Congenital Heart Disease
Gengwu LI ; Bin LIU ; Wanqin WANG ; Xingwang WU ; Hong ZHAO
Journal of Practical Radiology 2010;26(2):183-188
Objective To study the clinical value of 64-slice spiral computed tomography(64SCT) contrast-enhanced scan and three-dimensional reconstructed techniques in the diagnosis of complex congenital heart disease(CCHD). Methods 39 patients with CCHD underwent CT angiography and transthoracic echocardiograms (TTE). Of them, the electrocardiographic-gating technique was used in 8 cases. The accurate rates in diagnosing CCHD with CT, TTE and CT with or without electrocardiographic-gating were analysed compared with that of operation and χ~2 test using SPSS13.0 tool. Results A total of 102 cardiac deformities con-firmed by operations,those included 47 intracardiac deformities,the diagnostic accuracys with CT and TTE were 85.1% and 95.7%, respectively, and there was no obvious difference among them (χ~2=2.68, P>0.05). 55 extracardiac deformities, the definite diagnos-tic rates with CT and TTE were 98.2% and 78.2%, respectively. CT was superior to TTE in the indentification of extracardiac de-formities(χ~2= 14.64 ,P<0.01). There was no obvious difference between with and without electrocardiographic-gating technique during CT scanning in diagnosis of cardiac deformities(χ~2=1.84, P>0.05). Conclusion 64SCT has significant value in diagnosis of CCHD,and there was no obvious difference in diagnosis of cardiac deformities by 64SCT between with and without electrocardio-graphic-gating technic.
9.CT Diagnosis of Hepatic Abscess
Miaoling LI ; Xingwang SUN ; Qiuping WANG ; Yongqian QIANG ; Yuelang ZHANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 1996;0(04):-
Objective To analyse the CT features of hepatic abscess in different stages of pathology so that to improve the accuracy of CT diagnosis.Methods The plain CT and triphase contrast-enhanced CT findings of hepatic abscesses in 50 cases proved by surgery or other clinical methods were retrospectively analysed and compared with CT findings of hepatic carcinoma,hepatic metastases and hepatic hemangiomas.Results CT features of hepatic abscesses were divided into three types according to different stages of pathology.Early pyogenic hepatic abscess(10 cases)had two types:small cavitation(9 cases)and mass(1 case).Typical pyogenic hepatic abscess(38 cases)and granulomatous hepatic abscess(2 cases).Conclusion CT findings of liver abscesses are different in different stage of pathologic changes,triphase contrast-enhanced CT is specific in diagnosing hepatic abscess.
10.Liver Cystic Lesions:CT and MRI Diagnosis
Yongqian QIANG ; Xingwang SUN ; Miaoling LI ; Qiuping WANG ; Yuelang ZHANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2000;0(02):-
Objective To explore CT and MR manifestations and its diagnostic value of liver cystic lesions.Methods The clinical and imaging data of 78 cases with liver cystic lesions were collected,including 21 cases of inflammatory cystic lesions,30 cases of tumor cystic degeneration and 27 cass of congenital growth cysts.Results The detected rate of liver cystic lesions with CT and MRI was all 100%.For inflammatory cystic lesions,tumor cystic degeneration and growth cyst,CT diagnostic accurate rate was 76%,90% and 93%,respectively,and MR was 83%,93% and 100% respectively.CT and MR manifestations:Of all inflammatory cystic lesions,hepatic abscess and liver echinococcosis cyst appeared as cystic occupying lesion,the cysts were of tension,low-density band on CT or water-like signal intensity on MR around the lesions in hepatic abscesses.Liver echinococcosis cysts were of big cyst with small cyst sign and enhanced moderately in cystic wall post contrast-enhanced scan.The metastasis cystic tumors showed single or multiple cystic lesions and mild or moderate circular enhancement.The primary liver tumor's cystc degenerative lesions showed cyst-solid lesions on CT and MR,and were of enhanced manifestations of the primary tumors.Growth cysts were single or multiple low-density or water-like signal intensity,generally there was not enhanced.Conclusion CT and MR have great diagnostic value for the location and nature of cystic lesions.