1.Clinical outcomes of four-point fixation for posterior chamber intraocular lens dislocation
Xincheng SUN ; Guohua LU ; Yanwen JIA ; Ting PAN ; Liqin HUANG ; Yang XIE
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2021;39(4):332-336
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of four-point fixation in patients with posterior chamber intraocular lens dislocation.Methods:A retrospective case series study was adopted.Sixteen patients (16 eyes) with posterior chamber intraocular lens dislocation who underwent suture suspension techniques with four-point fixation in Changzhou No.2 people's Hospital from January 2015 to January 2018 were enrolled.Postoperative effects were observed during follow-up, ranging from 6 to 13 months.The preoperative and 6-month postoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), corneal endothelium cell count and astigmatism were measured and the differences were compared, and the relationships between total astigmatism and corneal astigmatism or intraocular lens induced astigmatism were analyzed, and the postoperative position of intraocular lens and complications were observed.This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.The study protocol was approved by an Ethics Committee of Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital (No.2015-C-012-01).Written informed consent was obtained from each patient before surgery.Results:The mean preoperative UCVA (LogMAR) and BCVA (LogMAR) were 1.09±0.24 and 0.48±0.20, respectively, which were significantly improved to 0.30±0.12 and 0.26±0.13 at 6 months after operation, respectively.And the differences were statistically significant ( t=11.782, 3.795; both at P<0.01).The preoperative and 6-month postoperative corneal endothelium cell count were (2 270±360)/mm 2 and (2 032±327)/mm 2, respectively, and the difference was not significant ( t=1.921, P=0.074).The 6-month postoperative mean total astigmatism, corneal astigmatism and intraocular lens induced astigmatism were (-1.47±0.82)D, (-1.34±0.61)D and (-0.22±0.35)D, respectively.There was a highly positive correlation between total astigmatism and corneal astigmatism ( r=0.885, P<0.05), but there was no significant correlation between total astigmatism and intraocular lens induced astigmatism ( r=-0.432, P=0.095).No dislocation, deviation or torsion of intraocular lens were observed during the follow-up.Varying degree of symptoms of iridocyclitis were observed during early stage after operation, which disappeared after treatment.There were two cases of high intraocular pressure, which were normal after treatment.No retinal detachment, choroidal detachment, expulsive suprachoroidal hemorrhage, endophthalmitis, corneal endothelial decompensation or other complications occurred during and after operation. Conclusions:There is a stable position of intraocular lens, good visual acuity and few complications after four-point fixation with suture and suspension, which is a feasible method to treat dislocated intraocular lens.
2.Evaluation of isolated gastric varices 1 treated with tissue glue and metal clips (21 cases)
Fulong ZHANG ; Yuandong ZHU ; Jing XU ; Xincheng XIE ; Qianneng WU ; Haihua XUE ; Lei FANG ; Dan ZHOU ; Zhiwang JIN ; Yan SHI
China Journal of Endoscopy 2017;23(7):100-103
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect and efficacy of endoscopy treatment for isolated gastric varices 1 with tissue glue and metal clips. Metheds The clinical date of 21 patients who treated tissue glue and metal clips were retrospectively analyzed from Jan 2015 to Dec 2016. Results The treatments were completed successfully and reviewed by endoscopy after 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months. The gastric varices were reduced, and the serious complications of bleeding, embolism were little. Conclusion The endoscopy treatment for isolated gastric varices 1 with tissue glue and metal clips is contributed to clinical effect, and the treatment provides a reference for clinical treatment.
3.Multi-dimensional Efficacy Analysis of TDP Combined with Osteoking in Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis of Qi Stagnation and Blood Stasis Type
Bin XIE ; Haijun HE ; Bo YAN ; Weibing QIN ; Pingping SUN ; Wenhu MA ; Chong XIE ; Xincheng HUO
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2022;28(13):130-136
ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of TDP (specific electromagnetic wave) combined with Osteoking in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis of Qi stagnation and blood stasis type. MethodA total of 104 patients with knee osteoarthritis of Qi stagnation and blood stasis type, who received conservative therapy in The Third People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from July 2019 to December 2021, were randomized into the control group and study group with the random number table method, 52 cases in either group. The control group was treated with TDP, and the study group with TDP and Osteoking. The treatment lasted 1 week for both groups, with 1-month follow-up. Subjective indexes of visual analog scale (VAS) score and Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score, and objective indexes of visual tenderness index and visual knee range of motion were determined before and after treatment to evaluate the pain and functions of patients. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome score was calculated. The serum erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) were detected before and after treatment, and the total clinical effective rate was calculated. ResultBefore treatment, the baseline information and all the scores of the two groups were comparable. After treatment, the VAS score, WOMAC score, tenderness index, knee range of motion, and TCM syndrome score were improved in both groups (P<0.01). After the treatment, the VAS score and WOMAC score of the study group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.01) and the improvement of tenderness index in the study group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05). The knee range of motion in the study group was better than that in the control group (P=0.061). The TCM syndrome score of study group was lower than that of control group (P<0.01) after treatment. The post-treatment serum ESR and hs-CRP level in the two groups decreased significantly after treatment, and the study group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.01). The total clinical effective rate of the study group was 90.4%(47/52), as compared with the 53.8%(28/52) in the control group (P<0.05). No obvious adverse events occurred during treatment in both groups. ConclusionThe clinical efficacy of TDP combined with Osteoking in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis of Qi stagnation and blood stasis type is remarkable, which can improve knee pain and functions, alleviate TCM syndrome, and reduce inflammatory indexes, with high safety.