1.Progress of epidermal growth factor receptor and tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the cancer therapy
Min ZHANG ; Xin ZHANG ; Chunxue BAI ;
China Oncology 2001;0(03):-
The signal transduction system induced by epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) regulates cell cycle ,modulates cell growth and differentiation and improves damage repair.The overexpression of EGFR in several epithelial tumors including non small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) forecasts low survival rate, poor prognosis and metastasis. Thereby EGFR can be a potential target for gene therapy. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs) selectively inhibit tyrosine kinase activity,supress tumor growth ,and increase the sensitivity of radio chemotherapy. [
2.Preparation of nano-liposome enveloping Flos Magnoliae volatile oil
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2007;5(3):314-7
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the influences of the concentrations of sodium cholate, cholesterol and drug, preparation temperature, ultrasonic time and power on the particle size and encapsulation efficiency of Flos Magnoliae volatile oil nano-liposome through film-ultrasonic wave technique together with membrane filter method. METHODS: The nano-liposomes were prepared by film-ultrasonic wave technique together with membrane filter method. The drug content in liposomes was determined by gas chromatography and the particle size was determined by laser light scattering granularity equipment. RESULTS: By film-ultrasonic wave technique together with membrane filter method, the liposomes in the range of 30-40 nm were prepared. The prepared nano-liposomes demonstrated good decentralization and homogeneity, and the encapsulation efficiency was (91.7+/-3)%. CONCLUSION: Film-ultrasonic wave together with membrane filter method is a simple method to fabricate nano-magnoliae liposome.
3.Pharmacologic action of the Magnolia biondii Pamp volatile oil nanometer bangosome
min, WU ; wei-wei, LU ; xin, ZHANG
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the pharmacologic action of the Magnolia biondii Pamp volatile oil nanometer bangosome. MethodsThe pharmacologic action of the Magnolia biondii Pamp volatile oil nanometer bangosome was evaluated by observing its effect on Jimpy mice with swelling ear,capillary permeability and rats with allergic symptoms. Results The Magnolia biondii Pamp volatile oil nanometer bangosome could significantly relieve the degree of swelling in Jimpy mice extended by p-xylene,inhibit the increased capillary permeability in Jimpy mice extended by HAC,and combat the symptoms of rhinocnesmus,sneezing,nasal discharge with a better effect than the Magnolia biondii Pamp volatile oil. Conclusion The Magnolia biondii Pamp Volatile oil nanometer bangosome has a good anti-inflammation and anti-hypersensitiveness effect,which upgrades the effect of the Magnolia biondii Pamp volatile oil.
4.Clinical practice guide of traditional Chinese medicine for child tic disorder treatment
Bitao MA ; Min WU ; Yabing ZHOU ; Jianming ZHANG ; Xin ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;(12):1098-1101
To formulate clinical guidelines of diagnosis,syndrome differentiation,and standard treatment for children's tic disorder based on both domestic & foreign researching progress and our own many years researching results.We hope to provide reference for traditional Chinese medicine standardized treatment of children's tic disorder.
5.The risk factors of prehypertension and the relationship between blood pressure and atherosclerosis
Yan ZHANG ; Xin XIAO ; Yalan MIN ; Ling TU ; Cuntai ZHANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2013;(4):437-440
Objective To explore the risk factors of prehypertension and the relationship between blood pressure and atherosclerosis.Methods The data of 456 cases in the Department of General Medicine were cross-sectional analyzed,including 174 subjects with normotension and 282 with prehypertension.The information was consisted of demographic characteristics,blood pressure,blood biochemical metabolism index,brachia-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV),ankle-brachial index (ABI) and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT).Results Compared to normotension group,the levels of systolic pressure,diastolic pressure,pulse pressure,body mass index,fasting blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,triglyceride,uric acid,and C-reactive protein in prehypertension group were significantly increased (P < 0.05) ; and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol was significantly decreased (P <0.05) ; the body mass index(OR =1.185),triglyceride(OR =1.302),and fasting blood sugar (OR =1.690) were the independent risk factors of prehypertension ; baPWV and CIMT in prehypertension group were higher,but ABI and artery atheromatous plaque rate were not obvious changed.When baPWV or CIMT were set as the dependent variables,multiple linear regression analysis showed that systolic blood pressure(β =0.226,P =0.007),fasting blood glucose(β =0.209,P =0.018),and age(β =0.279,P =0.002) were risk factors of baPWV;systolic blood pressure(β =0.118,P =0.015),body mass index(β =0.109,P =0.001),and age(β =0.396,P =0.001) were risk factors of CIMT.Conclusions Body mass index,triglycerides,and fasting blood sugar were the independent risk factors of prehypertension.The early subclinical damage of hardening of the arteries was occurred in the prehypertension cases,and systolic blood pressure was closely related with baPWV or CIMT.
6.Short-term and long-term outcomes of moxifloxacin treatment in acute exacerbations of COPD
Min ZHANG ; Xin ZHOU ; Xing-Yi ZHANG ; Xing DING ;
Chinese Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy 2007;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the aetiology of acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD),and the effects of moxifloxacin in the treatment of AECOPD.Methods Patients with stable COPD based on GOLD criteria were included in the study.Sputum collected at first exacerbation was analyzed for bacteria count and culture.IL-6,IL-8 and TNF-?were measured by enzyme- linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Eligible patients were randomized to receive moxifloxacin (400 mg qd for 5 days) or ce- faclor (250 mg q8h for 7 days).Efficacy parameters were evaluated at 7 and 14 days after treatment initiation and 1 year later. Results Of the 46 patients with moderate or severe COPD (male 38,moderate 24),21 (45.65%) were microbiologically evalu- able at baseline.The main pathogen was Haemophilus influenzae (10/21).Clinical efficacy rate was 87.0% in moxifloxacin group and 82.6% in cefaclor group.Bacterial eradication rate was 80.0% and 72.7% respectively.The difference between groups was not statistically significant in terms of clinical or microbiological efficacy.In moxifloxacin arm,the frequency of ex- acerbation was 2.6?1.0,significantly lower than control arm (3.5?1.4,P
7.Expression of serum ADAM33 in patients with different severity of asthma and the relation to airway chronic inflammation
Liping FANG ; Min CHEN ; Fang ZHANG ; Xin SU ; Pengpeng ZHANG ; Xiaofeng XIN ; Yi SHI
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2017;30(5):521-524
Objective A distintegrin and metalloproteinase 33 (ADAM33) is one of the asthma susceptibility gene, which is closely related to the pathogenesis of asthma and airway hyperreactivity.The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of serum ADAM33 in patients with different severity of asthma and the relation to airway chronic inflammation through clinical trials.MethodsPatients diagnosed as mild-to-moderate asthma (n=54), severe asthma (n=35) and healthy controls (n=30) were recruited from May 2015 to May 2016.The serum IgE, ADAM33, IL-4 and IL-13 1evels and Eosinophil (EOS) in peripheral blood were detected, and the correlation analysis was performed Results The serum levels of ADAM33 in mild-to-moderate asthma group, severe asthma group and healthy control group were 23.8±6.21pg/mL,64.8±12.8pg/mL and 18.3±4.49pg/mL, respectively.The ADAM33 levels in mild-to-moderate asthma group and severe asthma group were higher than those in control group (P<0.05).The ADAM33 levels in severe asthma group were higher than those in mild to moderate asthma group.(P<0.05).The correlation analysis showed that ADAM33 had positive correlation with IL-4 and IL-13(r=0.79 and r=0.81), but no correlation with EOS and IgE(r=0.54 and r=0.46).Conclusion The expression of serum ADAM33 was up-regulated in asthmatic patients along with the severity of asthma.ADAM33 was positively correlated with serum IL-4 and IL-13, implying that the expression of ADAM33 may be regulated by Th2 type cytokines.
8.Thought imprinting analytic comprehensive therapy in a lowered resistance state
Yan MIN ; Xin ZHANG ; Yan MEI ; Weidong WANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(3):217-219
Based on previous therapeutic experience, we introduce one specific technique of analytic comprehensive therapy in a lowered resistance state, belonging to the systematic psychotherapy of SPT. Analytic comprehensive therapy in a lowered resistance state is a specific and practical technique of SPT, which has been gradually standardized and matured with more than two decades of practice and improvement.
9.Systematic psychotherapy of TCM will-powered technique in the lower resistant state
Xueyu Lü ; Yan MEI ; Xin ZHANG ; Yan MIN ; Weidong WANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(5):425-428
Will-powered technique training in the lower resistant state is an important therapy method of TCM psychology. The therapy refers to five aspects of improving cognitive and emotional function by using TIP technique, making imaginary training in the lowered resistant state, strengthening will-power training with situation and image technique, adopting information module imprinted technique and developing training technique. The content includes cultivating abilities in independence, resolution, firmness, and self-control. The technique has application value in clinic.
10.Analysis of treatment delay and its influencing factors in patients with acute cerebrovascular disease in Qingdao area
Yanqiang CHEN ; Xin WANG ; Chengming XING ; Tanfang YU ; Min ZHANG
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2009;17(10):747-751
Objective To investigate the treatment delay in patients with acute cerebrovascular disease in different levels of hospital in Qingdao area and to analyze its influencing factors. Methods A total of 700 patients with acute cerebrovascular disease from the city, county and township hospitals in Qingdao were selected from June 2008 to February 2009. A questionnaire survey was used to investigate and analyze the visiting time in patients with stroke and its possible influencing factors. Results The average visiting rate in patients with acute cerebrovascular disease was 30% within 4.5 hours after the onset in Qingdao area. The average visiting rate of the township hospitals was lowest (26%), of the city hospitals was moderate (28%), and of the county hospitals was highest (36%). For the city hospitals, the male patients usually delayed the visiting. The patients with high school or higher education level, urban medical insurance, 120 transportation, and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) < 3 could usually he treated timely; For the county hospitals, the patients with secondary school or lower education level, 120 transportation, and NIHSS <3 could usually be treated timely. For the township hospitals, the patients with NIHSS > 7 and unconsciousness could usually be treated timely. Conclusions The patients with acute cerebrovascular disease in the city, county and township hospitals in Qingdao area had significant treatment delay. Of those, 120 transportation and higher levels of education could decrease the treatment delay of patients. Therefore, perfecting stroke emergency network, raising people's level of education, and strengthening propaganda and education on stroke knowledge in all levels of hospitals are essential for timely treatment of stroke patients.