1.Relationship between the expression levels of cell cycle regulators and the proliferation ability of human giant-cell lung carcinoma cell strains 95C and 95D
Hao WANG ; Haijiao CHEN ; Xiaying ZHANG
China Oncology 1998;0(04):-
Purpose:To study the molecular mechanism that d etermines the cell cycle differences between human giant-cell carcinoma cell st rains 95C and 95D. Methods:FACscan was used to analyze the cell cycle of 95C and 9 5D cells, and the proliferation ability of 95C and 95D cells was measured by MTT assay. We further detected the expression levels of cell cycle factors by Weste rn blotting. Results:Our data showed that the proliferation ability of 95D c ells is higher than that of 95C cells, and that the cell number in S phase of 95 D cells is much larger than that of 95C cells. We further found that the express ion level of p27 in 95D cell is lower than that of 95C cells. In addition, the e xpression levels of CDK2 and p-RB of 95D cells are higher than that of 95C cell s. Conclusions:Our results indicated that low expression level of p27 lead to the increased proliferation ability of 95D cells, which might reflec t the progression of human lung cancer cells in cell cycle facets.
2.Pareto chart analysis of high-risk events in delivery room
Xiaying ZHANG ; Peihua XU ; Jingya GONG ; Ketao WANG
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(32):3937-3938
Objective To explore the composition of the high risk events in delivery room ,and then investigate the measure-ments improving the nursing quality .Methods Pareto principle was used to analyses the composition of high risk events in delivery room from January 2010 to June 2012 in a third-grade class-A hospital in Jiangsu province .Results Among all the high risk e-vents ,low satisfaction with nursing care took more than 80% proportion of the total events ,it was called the A events .The dysto-cia ,acute production ,bleeding ,umbilical cord prolapse ,etc cumulative constitute 91% -100% proportion(C events) .Conclusion Managers in delivery room must take measures to improve the paritys`satisfaction with the nursing care ,meanwhile ,other high risk events should also be solved .
3.Diagnosis of hyperchloremic triple acid-base disorders in burn patients and its mechanisms
Yexiang SUN ; Zaifu ZHANG ; Shousheng LI ; Changrong WANG ; Xiaying CHEN ; Yongjie WANG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(08):-
AIM:To study the diagnosis of hyperchloremic triple acid-base disorders (hyperchloremic TABD) and its mechanisms and to find out the cause of hyperchloremic TABD of the burn patients. METHODS:① 154 concomitant arterial blood gas and electrolyte panel of 113 burn patients were diagnosed by clinical approach. ② The plasma aldosterone concentrations of burn patients were tested by radioimmunoassay. RESULTS:9 cases of the 113 burn patients were hyperchloremic TABD. Their plasma aldosterone's values were significantly higher than that of the natural ( P
4.Clinical Observation of No Difference in Incision Inflammation in Preoperative Skin Preparation at Different Time
Xiaying ZHANG ; Xiurong CHEN ; Xueqin LUO ; Qingyuan LIU ; Xiaoyan SUN ; Qing YE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2001;17(6):41,56-
The fact that incision inflammation ratio is related to the time of preoperative skin preparation was explored.227 cases made skin preparation a day or two hours before surgical operation were analysed prospectively in this study.There is statistical significant difference between the two periods of preoperative skin preparation:the second (two hours before surgical operation) can greatly lower the ratio of incision inflammation.
5.Effects of behavior training on the rehabilitation of homeless patients with schizophrenia
Xiaying LI ; Jinhong DONG ; Junting WU ; Jiamei ZHANG ; Ying GAO
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2014;20(27):3436-3439
Objective To explore the effect of behavior training on the rehabilitation of homeless patients with schizophrenia .Methods Totals of 72 homeless patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into study group and control group with 36 cases in each group .Both groups received the routine treatment and care, and the study group received behavior training in addition .The Nurse Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation(NOSIE)and the Quality of Life Questionnaire for Psychiatric patients (QOL-P)were used to evaluate the rehabilitation effectiveness before and 8 weeks after behavior training .Results There were no differences in NOSIE and QOL-P scores in patients before behavior training ( P >0.05 ).While 8 weeks after behavior training, NOSIE scores of personal hygiene (19.06 ±3.15),social interest (16.89 ±2.64) and social competence (20.11 ±2.79)in study group were higher than(14.44 ±2.71),(12.28 ±2.71),(13.67 ±2.22) in control group,and the differences were statistically significant (t=6.656,7.314,10.086,respectively;P<0.01).Irritation(12.00 ±3.28)and retardation(8.61 ±2.78)scores were significantly lower than (17.33 ± 2.99),(14.00 ±2.53)in control group(t=7.218,8.602,respectively;P<0.01).The total score of QOL-P (54.58 ±8.77) in study group was lower than (77.78 ±5.49) in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=13.443,P<0.01).Conclusions Behavior training helps to improve the life ability and social function of homeless patients with schizophrenia .It has a positive effect for enhancing the quality of life of patients and promoting the rehabilitation of the disease.
6.Research progress of transcranial alternating current stimulation in the treatment of cognitive impairment in neuropsychiatric diseases
Xuelin ZHANG ; Qiuli YANG ; Xiaying SI ; Peishan HUANG ; Ke WANG ; Yi MIAO ; Qiangli DONG
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases 2024;50(1):43-48
Cognitive dysfunction is the impairment of higher brain functions.Cognitive impairment caused by neuropsychiatric diseases has caused serious impact on patients'quality of life and the outcome of the disease.The transcranial alternating current stimulation(tACS)improves cognitive function by modulating neural oscillations of specific frequencies,affecting the release of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine,and enhancing local and distal synchronization of brain networks.Specific frequencies of tACS can improve the cognitive impairment caused by Alzheimer disease(AD),schizophrenia,and depression,among which the gamma and theta frequencies of tACS have the most significant effects on cognitive function.tACS has high safety and low operational difficulty,and has great potential to improve cognitive function.
7.Willingness of middle school students to engage in medicine and influencing factors during COVID-19 pandemic
Shanshan ZHANG ; Xiaying SI ; Jianbin LIU ; Xin WANG ; Yan WANG ; Lanxian YE ; Lixin YAN ; Ling LI
Sichuan Mental Health 2023;36(1):59-64
ObjectiveTo investigate the willingness of middle school students to engage in medicine and its influencing factors during COVID-19 pandemic in Lanzhou, so as to provide references for the early career planning education on middle school students. MethodsConvenient sampling method was used to choose 1 795 middle school students from 5 schools in Lanzhou from July 21 to July 31, 2022 for this study where an online questionnaire survey was distributed to collect data. A self-compiled questionnaire was used to gather the general information, assess the willingness to engage in medicine and seek the underlying reasons. The psychological resilience level of students was assessed using Resilience Scale for Adolescents. Then multivariate Logistic regression analysis was conducted to screen the factors associated with the willingness of middle school students to engage in medicine. ResultsAfter the local outbreak of COVID-19 in Lanzhou, 835 (46.52%) middle school students demonstrated their willingness to engage in medicine, and the top three reasons for their willingness were being affected by medical staff during the pandemic (75.69%), having interests in medical sciences (67.31%), and the potential increase of attention to national medical development after the epidemic (43.23%). Logistical regression analysis showed that female gender (OR=1.438, P<0.01), family members engaged in the medical and health industry (OR=1.574, P<0.01) and having a high psychological resilience score (OR=1.011, P<0.01) were related to the clear willingness to engage in medicine, while studying in senior middle school (OR=0.473, P<0.01) and excessive exposure (≥50%) to negative information during the epidemic (OR=0.797, P<0.05) were related to declining willingness to engage in medicine. ConclusionAfter the COVID-19 outbreak in Lanzhou, a large proportion of local middle school students show their willingness to engage in medicine, especially among those of female gender, having family members engaged in the medical and health industry and having high level of psychological resilience. Whereas students studying in senior middle school and with excessive exposure to negative information during the outbreak indicate low willingness to engage in medicine.
8.Baicalin induces ferroptosis in bladder cancer cells by downregulating FTH1.
Na KONG ; Xiaying CHEN ; Jiao FENG ; Ting DUAN ; Shuiping LIU ; Xueni SUN ; Peng CHEN ; Ting PAN ; Lili YAN ; Ting JIN ; Yu XIANG ; Quan GAO ; Chengyong WEN ; Weirui MA ; Wencheng LIU ; Mingming ZHANG ; Zuyi YANG ; Wengang WANG ; Ruonan ZHANG ; Bi CHEN ; Tian XIE ; Xinbing SUI ; Wei TAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2021;11(12):4045-4054
Ferroptosis is a non-apoptotic regulated cell death caused by iron accumulation and subsequent lipid peroxidation. Currently, the therapeutic role of ferroptosis on cancer is gaining increasing interest. Baicalin an active component in