1.Information Therapy Research Review
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(2):48-51,68
The paper introduces the origin and definition of information therapy,analyzes the study object of information therapy including information prescription,users,healthcare opportunity and so on,describes the efficacy and function in healthcare of information therapy on relationship establishment,cost effect,patient education,patient safety,health realization,etc.,points out the future development direction of information therapy.
2.Study on inhibition role of SFRP2 on cervical cancer cell line proliferation
Jian LAN ; Xiaoyun LIU ; Honglan LIU
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(9):1179-1181
Objective To understand the expression change of SFRP2 in human cervical cancer tissue and to investigate the effect of SFRP2 on cervical cancer cell proliferation.Methods The expression of SFRP2 in cervical cancer tissue was detected by using Western blot and qRT-PCR;the SFRP overexpressed human cervical cancer line was constructed by using lentivirus,the effect of SFRP2 on the proliferation of human cervical cancer cell line was analyzed by CCK-8 and plate cloning.The effect of SFRP2 on the expression of WNT pathway related proteins and genes in human cervical cancer cell was detected by Western Bolt and qRTPCR.Results Compared with paracancerous tissue,SFRP2 was lowly expressed in human cervical cancer tissue;overexpressed SFRP2 cervical cancer cell proliferation was inhibited;SFRP2 inhibiting cellular proliferation was occurred via WNT signal pathway.Conclusion The role of SFRP2 as a candidate gene for cervical cancer remains to be deeply studied.
3.Inhibitory effects of recombinant human Mullerian inhibiting substance on cell proliferation in two human ovarian carcinoma cell lines
Lan XIAO ; Yuebo YANG ; Tian LI ; Xiaoyun WANG ; Xiaomao LI
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2010;26(1):127-131
AIM:To investigate the inhibitory effects of recombinant human Mullerian inhibiting substance on cell proliferation in human ovarian carcinoma cells (OVCAR8 and SKOV3 cell lines). METHODS:The expression of MISIIR protein and the localization of MISIIR protein were analyzed by Western blotting and confocal spectral microscopy,respectively. Cell apoptosis and cell cycle were detected by flow cytometry (FCM). Cell viability was determined via MTT method. Clone formation test was used to detect oncogenicity in vitro.RESULTS:The MISIIR protein expression in OVCAR8 cells but not in SKOV3 cells was observed. MISIIR expression was seen on the OVCAR8 cell surface and in the cytoplasm with both antibodies. After treated with rhMIS for 48 h,the cell viability was significantly decreased in OVCAR8 cells. rhMIS inhibited the oncogenicity of OVCAR8 cells greatly. The cell apoptosis of OVCAR8 cell exposed to 10 mg/L rhMIS was (31.3±2.1)%,and OVCAR8 cells in the G_1 phase were increased by (70.4±3.0)%. Compared to SKOV3 cells the differences were significant (P<0.01). CONCLUSION:Recombinant human Mullerian inhibiting substance suppresses the growth of MISIIR-positive ovarian cancer cells by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. We predict that rhMIS might be a new target to treat human ovarian malignancies.
4.Clinical analysis on juvenile dermatomyositis combined with soft-tissue calcification
Xiaoyun LI ; Hengchuang TIAN ; Wenjia GU ; Chunyan WANG ; Jie LAN
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2015;38(10):733-736
Objective To analyze the clinical features of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) combined with soft-tissue calcification. Methods Forty-seven patients with JDM combined with soft-tissue calcification (soft-tissue calcification group) were retrospectively analyzed, and they were contrasted with 89 patients with non-calcification (non-calcification group). Results The rates of Gotton signe, muscle contracture and joint dysfunction in soft-tissue calcification group were significantly higher than those in non-calcification group:87.23% (41/47) vs. 43.82% (39/89) and 68.09% (32/47) vs. 21.35% (19/89), and there were statistical differences (P<0.05). The dosage of glucocorticoid (conversion of prednisone measuring more than 1.5 mg/kg), rate of using immunodepressant, level of creatine kinase in soft-tissue calcification group were significantly lower than those in non-calcification group:17.02%(8/47) vs. 68.54%(61/89), 25.53%(12/47) vs. 88.76%(79/89), (566.45±240.41) U/L vs. (1 680.12±656.50) U/L, and there were statistical differences (P<0.05). Conclusions The patients with JDM combined with Gotton signe are more prone to soft-tissue calcification. The rate of muscle contracture and joint dysfunction in soft-tissue calcification patients is significantly higher than that in non-calcification patients. For the patients whose creatine kinase are not obviously elevated, they are more prone to soft-tissue calcification. Early active application of glucocorticoid and immunodepressant therapy can reduce or prevent the occurrence or development of late calcium deposition.
5.Effects of Tangtong Formula on RSC96 Schwann Cells Apoptosis and Proliferation Induced by High Glucose
Xiaoxing LIU ; Xiaoyun ZHU ; Maoying WEI ; Lan DENG ; Mingdi LI
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(10):49-52
Objective To screen the optimal dose of Tangtong Formula in vitro. Methods RSC96 Schwann Cells were cultivate by DMEM mediums which contains different concentrations of glucose (5–125 mmol/L). The prevention effects of Tangtong Formula at different concentrations (0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 5.0 mg/mL) on the proliferation of RSC96 Schwann Cells induced by high glucose were detected. After the RSC96 Schwann Cells were cultivated in 100 mmol/L and 125 mmol/L high glucose mediums for 72 h, the apoptosis of RSC96 Schwann Cells was detected by flow cytometry Annexin V/PI, and the apoptosis rate was calculate; the proliferation situation of RSC96 Schwann cells in different times was detected by CCK-8 method. Results RSC96 Schwann cells were in apoptosis after being intervened by 100 mmol/L and 125 mmol/L high glucose mediums. The apoptosis rates were respectively(7.46±0.96)% and(16.53±1.01)%, with statistical significance compared with control group (P<0.01). Different concentrations of Tangtong Formula could alleviate the inhibitory effect of high glucose on the proliferation of RSC96 Schwann cells, and the threshold concentration of Tangtong Formula in 24 h was 0.25 mg/mL. The concentrations of Tangtong Formula in 0.5 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, and 1.5 mg/mL could inhibit the apoptosis of RSC96 Schwann cells induced by high glucos, compared with 125 mmol/L high glucose group, the apoptosis rate of RSC96 Schwann cells decreased significantly (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion Among three different doses, when the dose of Tangtong Formula is in 1.5 mg/mL, the effects on inhibiting apoptosis are the best.
6.EBM methodology-based analysis of surgical time influencing factors
Xiaolei XIU ; Bei LI ; Xiaoyun LAN ; Qing QIAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2017;26(1):51-57
Objective To improve the utilization ratio of operating room in Affiliated Hospital of Central South Uni-versity Xiangya Medical School by providing more comprehensive reference data for the design of surgical time pre-diction and dispatch system. Methods A questionnaire was designed according to the review of literature and consul-tation of experts for investigating the surgical time influencing factors. The surgical time influencing factors were ana-lyzed by stratified sampling. Results The surgeons-related factor was the highest influencing factor while the pa-tients themselves-related factor was the lowest influencing factor in the 2-dimensional factors. The selected 38 1-dimensional factors could affect the operating time with their mean influencing value>2 . 45 . The recognition of sur-gical time influencing factors was different in different operating rooms. Conclusion There are a variety of surgical time influencing factors. However, the surgeons-related factor is the highest influencing factor. The cognition of anesthesia-related factors and surgeons-related factors differs in different operating rooms.
7.Review of study on peripheral nerve regeneration promoted by traditional Chinese medicines.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(1):77-80
Peripheral nerve impairment is a common complication in surgery, clinical researchers always do nerve sutrure using microsurgical technique and adjuvant treatment to improve peripheral nerve regeneration. Western medicine used usually adjuvant drugs, such as neurotrophic factors,are limited by their defects in clinical application. Traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) classifies peripheral nerve impair as flaccidity Zheng and arthromyodynia, and considers that it is the result of stagnant blood block in the meridians and vessels, deficient of Qi and blood and disuse of bones and muscles. So, drugs usually have the function of invigorating vital energy, activating blood circulation and dredging collaterals. Mono-drugs include astragalus, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Astragali Radix, Epimedii Folium and so on. Extracts of TCMs have Ginkgo Folium, Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, and so on. To be ready for further study and development, TCMs which can promote the peripheral nerve regeneration were reviewed by the literatures of the latest years.
Animals
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Nerve Growth Factors
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pharmacology
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Nerve Regeneration
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drug effects
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Peripheral Nerves
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drug effects
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physiology
8.Genetic recombinant prokaryotic expression of augmenter of liver regeneration and preparation of polyclonal antibodies in rats
Zhengfang LIU ; Jianming WANG ; Lan WANG ; Xiaoyun ZENG ; Ling XIONG ; Zhixiu LUO ; Junyi WU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(11):1943-1947
BACKGROUND:An abroad study repoRed the distribution and expression of augmenter of liver regeneration(ALR)in the central nervous system.There are few literatures on how to prepare and evaluate ALR protein polyclonal antibody in recombinant rats,and how to construct prokaryotic expression vector.There are no repots concerning ALR in the central nervous system in China.OBJECTIVE:TO express ALR fusion protein in E coli BL21 and prepare and identify polyclonal antibody.METHODS:RNA was extracted from the hippocampus of Sprague Dawley rats.The prokaryotic expression plasmid pET28a-ALR was constructed and the positive recombinant plasmid was transformed into BL21.Protein ALR was expressed by inducing transformed BL21 with Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside(IPTG)and purified by Ni~(2+)affinity chromatography column after immune the rabbit for 4 times.the serum of rabbits was extracted from hear as polyclonal antibody.The titer and specificity of the rabbit's antiserum was respectively measured by ELISA and Western blotting The following parameters were measured:construction of prokaryotic expression plasmid pET26a-ALR;pET28a-ALR recombinant enzyme digestion evaluation;results of ELISA and Western-blotting.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Expecting bands were obtained by double enzyme digestion electrophoresis,respectively 5.3 kb and 0.4 kb.Nucleotide sequence analysis verified that prokaryotic expression vector pET28a-ALR was successfully constructed.The 19 ku fusion protein was successfuIly expressed.The titer of the antiserum measured by ELlSA could achieve 1:2 000 This indicated that antibody and purified recombinant ALR had a good reaction.and high titer.could meet the experimental require.Western blotting analysis proved that the antibody could identify the prokaryotic expression product of ALR.Prokaryotic expression system expressed ALR fusion protein,prepared and purified polyclonal antibody of ALR protein,and could meet the experimental require of ALR immunoblotting.
9.Preventive and therapeutic effect of buyang huanwu decoction on denervated tibial muscle atrophy of rats
Lan ZHOU ; Xiaoyun MEI ; Haoxin WU ; Hui XIE ; Hualin SUN ; Zongbo ZHAO
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2010;26(3):401-405
Aim To study the preventive and therapeutic effects of Buyang Huanwu Decoction(BYHWD)on denervated tibial muscle atrophy of rats.Methods After 60 Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to Common Peroneal nerve crush model of 5 mm injury, they were randomly divided into 6 groups for daily intragastric administration of drugs:BYHWD high-dose, medium-dose, low-dose groups, mecobalamin group(positive control), model group, sham operation group.The drug administration lasted for 18 days.18 days after operation, slice, masson staining and analysis morphology were performed. The wet weight ratio and section area of tibial muscle were also measured.Results Tibial muscle section area of sham operation group was large, morphous was regular, while that of model group significantly diminished, structure was chaotic, and connective tissue hyperplasia was more obvious;Tibial muscle section area of BYHWD group and mecobalamin group was fairly diminished, morphous was fairly regular, and connective tissue hyperplasia was not obvious.Compared with model group, the section area of BYHWD group all increased significantly(P <0.01)in a dose-dependent manner.Compared with mecobalamin group, the cross section area of BYHWD high-dose group was significantly larger(P <0.05).Compared with model group, the wet weight ratio of BYHWD high-dose and medium-dose group all increased significantly(P <0.01 or P <0.05)in a dose-dependent manner.Conclusion BYHWD has a significant effect of prevention and therapy on denervated tibial muscle atrophy of rats.
10.Effect of signal transduction inhibitors on human endometrial carcinoma cells with differential PTEN gene expression
Lan XIAO ; Yuebo YANG ; Huimin SHEN ; Chengfang XU ; Xiaoyun WANG ; Xiaomao LI
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2009;44(9):681-685
Objective To investigate the apoptotic and proliferation effects of signal transduction inhibitors on human endometrial carcinoma cells with different PTEN gene expression. Methods FTEN antisense oligonucleotide and pcDNA3.1/PTEN vector contained PTEN gene were transfected into endometrial carcinoma cells (HEC-1A and Ishikawa). The expression of PTEN protein was detected by confocal spectral microscopy. The endometrial carcinoma cells (HEC-1A, HEC-1A-PTEN-null, Ishikawa, Ishikawa-PTEN) were treated with signal transduction inhibitors, RG-14620, SB203580 (SB) and rapamycin, respectively. Cell apoptosis morphology, cell apoptosis and cell cycle were detected by Hoechst 33258 staining and flow cytometry. Cell viability was determined by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay. Results The PTEN protein expression in two endometrial carcinoma cells (Ishikawa, HEC-1A) was exchanged by PTEN antisense oligonucleotide blocked and pcDNA3. 1/PTEN stable transfected. After treated with RG-14620, SB and rapamycin, marked morphological changes of apoptosis were observed in HEC-1A-PTEN-null and Ishikawa cells. The cell apoptosis of HEC-1A-PTEN-null and Ishikawa cells exposed to SB were significantly increase [(31.6±0.8)% and (37.8±0.8)%, respectively], the G1 phase cells were increased to (84.1±3.2)% and (87.5±1.9)%. While cell viability was significantly decreased in HEC-1A-PTEN-null and Ishikawa cells, the cell viability of HEC-1A-PTEN-null and Ishikawa cells exposed to SB were (54.0±2.1) % and (49.0±1.7) %. Conclusion Loss of PTEN in endometrial carcinoma cells may improve the G_1 phase cells and apoptotic effects, inhibit the cell proliferation, which due to the sensitivity of cells to related signal transduction inhibitors.