1.Qualitative research on the psychological motivation and emotion experience of the female who enter the two and more IVF-ET treatment cycle
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(10):1-3
Objective To detect the psychological motivation and emotion experience of the female who enter the two and more IVF-ET treatment cycle.Methods Qualitative description was adopted.The data of 10 females who enter two and more IVF-ET treatment cycle were collected with informed consents through deep interview and were analyzed by phenomenology analytic process.Results There were 4 types of contents and themes for the patients during treatment,including the psychological motivation,emotion experience and adjusting methods of the female who entered the two and more IVF-ET treatment cycle,and the feedback on therapeutic milieu of center for reproductive medicine and working attitude toward medical staff.Conclusions The females who enter the two and more IVF-ET treatment cycle experience complex feelings and the majority of them are in a relative positive mood.The support and encouragement from the doctors and nurses play an important role in strengthening the confidence of patients and helping them stick with treatment.
2.Application of combined detection of HR-HPV and TCT in screening for cervical cancer and precancerous lesions
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(16):2358-2359,2362
Objective To study the status of coincidence of high-risk human papillomavirus(HR-HPV)test and thinprep cytolo-gy test with biopsy histopathologic diagnosis.And to investigate the value of combined detection in the diagnosis of the cervical cancer and precancerous lesions.Methods High-risk HPV test and thinprep cytology test were taken simultaneously in 1374 pa-tients visiting department of gynecological oncology.The diagnostic value of combination assay of these indices was evaluated.Re-sults In 684 patients with ASCUS pathology diagnosis,inflammation accounted for 5 1.3% and CINⅠ accounted for 47.4%.A-mong the 375 patients with LSIL pathology diagnosis,CINⅠ accounted for 48.5% and CIN Ⅱ-Ⅲ accounted for 21.3%.Among the 294 patients with HSIL pathological diagnosis,CIN accounted for 24.5%,and CIN Ⅱ-Ⅲ accounted for 62.9%.Among 20 pa-tients with SCC pathology diagnosis,CIN Ⅱ - Ⅲ accounted for 20% and cervical cancer accounted for 80%.Statistical analysis showed the difference of diagnostic results between thinprep cytology test and histopathologic diagnosis was statistically significant (P <0.05).The positive rate of high-risk HPV was 74.3%,and the negative rate was 25.7%.The positive rate of high-risk HPV significantly increased along with the rise of pathological level.The difference of pathologic diagnosis results between high-risk HPV positive group and negative group was statistically significant (P <0.05).When thinprep cytology test combined with high-risk HPV test,its sensitivity was 76.5%,and the specificity was 80.3%.The difference of the sensitivity between joint detection and thinprep cytology test was statistically significant (P <0.05).The difference of the specificity between joint detection and high-risk HPV test was statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion Combined thinprep cytology test and high-risk HPV test will improve the detection rate of cervical lesions and it is an ideal method to screen for cervical cancer.
3.Cluster Analysis of Subject Headings in SCI Papers on Metabolic Diseases in the Field of Nutrition
Journal of Medical Informatics 2015;(10):68-71,76
The paper analyzes SCI papers on metabolic diseases in the field of nutrition published from 2010 to 2015 in the core col-lective database of Web of Science TM by use of the co-word clustering method .It extracts high-frequency subject headings , generates the co-occurrence matrix and makes clustering analysis of the matrix with SPSS , and indicates that major research focuses in this field are researches on metabolic syndrome from different angles such as the cardiovascular disease , insulin resistance , risk factors of the coro-nary disease, body mass index, the obesity group and adipose tissue , etc.
4.Clinical significance of new RBC parameter low hemoglobin density in cervical carcinoma complicating iron deficiency anemia
Shuya HE ; Xiaoyu SONG ; Li ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(24):3311-3313
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value and clinical implications of low hemoglobin density(LHD%)in the pa-tients with cervical carcinoma complicating iron deficiency anemia(IDA).Methods The iron metabolism indexes and whole blood cell parameters were detected in 148 patients with cervical carcinomas.LHD% was calculated.The results were compared with that in the healthy group and the hysteromyoma complicating IDA group.Results LHD% was(63 ±30)% in the cervical carcinoma complicating IDA group and(32±15)% in the cervical carcinoma complicating iron deficient erythropoiesis(IDE)group,which were higher than(7±6)% in the healthy group,(22 ±21)% in the cervical carcinoma non-iron deficiency group and(16 ±10)% in the cervical carcinoma non-anemia group(P <0.05 ).And which had no statistical difference between the hysteromyoma complicating IDA group and the cervical carcinoma complicating IDA group(P >0.05 ).Conclusion The new RBC parameter LHD% has the reference value in the diagnosis of cervical carcinoma complicating IDA.The LHD% increase may prompt cervical carcinoma com-plicating IDA.
5.Effects and mechanism of different doses of rosuvastatin on expression of tissue factor in cultured human monocyte-macrophage cells induced by oxidized low density lipoprotein
Xiaohui MIAO ; Haibin SONG ; Xiaoyu SHEN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2013;(1):21-24
Objective To investigate the effects and mechanism of different doses of rosuvastatin on expression of tissue factor(TF) in cultured human monocyte-macrophage cells which were induced by oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL).Methods The human monocyte-macrophage cells were divided into seven groups:control group,ox-LDL group,poly-insine monophosphate group,different doses of rosuvastatin group(0.01 μmol/L,0.1 μmol/L,1 μmol/L,5 μmol/L).The expression of LOX-1 mRNA and TF mRNA was assayed by RT-PCR.The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to determine the protein concentration of TF.Results Effects of different doses of rosuvastatin on expressions of LOX-1mRNA,TF mRNA and TF in cultured human monocyte-macrophage cells induced by ox-LDL:comparison among seven groups,the difference was statistically significant (F =91.334,58.833,103.552,P <0.05).Compared with control group,the expressions of LOX-1 mRNA,TF mRNA and TF were increased in the ox-LDL group[(3.25156 ± 0.15772) vs (1 ±0) ;(2.522451 ±0.138967) vs (1 ±0) ;(207.7233± 1.154701)ng/L vs (184.8467 ± 0.871799)ng/L],and they were in a concentration-dependent manner (P < 0.05).Compared with the PolyⅠ group and the different doses of rosuvastatin group,the expressions of LOX-1 mRNA,TF mRNA and TF were in the ox-LDL group,and the different doses of rosuvastatin were decreased by dose-dependent manner.It was in a concentration dependent manner (P < 0.05).Different doses of rosuvastatin were compared between groups (between each group P < 0.05),the difference between each two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusions LOX-1 may be responsible for the expression of TF in Human monocyte-macrophage cells induced by ox-LDL.Rosuvastatin by dose dependent manner and by means of ox-LDL reduced monocyte-macrophage LOX-1 mRNA and TF mRNA expressions,which reduced expression of TF.
6.The value of hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions
Xiaoyu HE ; Huijuan HUAN ; Jian SONG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2002;0(S1):-
Objective To study the value of hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility women caused by intrauterine adhesions. Methods 32 cases of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions received hysteroscopic diagnosis, classification and treatment. The postoperative pregnancy rate was observed. Results The hysteroscopic diagnosis and score of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions included 19 cases of gradeⅠ, 11 cases of gradeⅡ, 2 cases of grade Ⅲ. After hysteroscopic surgery and the related treatment, the postoperative menorrhea improved rate was 65.7%(21/32), and pregnancy rate was 62.5%(20/32). Conclusions Hysteroscopy is accurate , safe ,effective and may be used as the first choice in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions.
7.Optimizing the Inclusion Process of Volatile Oil in Biyuanling Granules through Orthogonal Experiment
Chunhua LI ; Qing LI ; Xiaoyu SONG
China Pharmacy 1991;0(03):-
OBJECTIVE:To optimize?-cyclodextrin inclusion process in the inclusion of volatile oil compounds of peppermint,biond magnolia flower and agastache rugosa in biyuanling granules.METHODS:Orthogonal experiment was performed,the inclusion process was evaluated with inclusion rate of volatile oil,recovery rate of inclusion compound,extract ratio of inclusion compound as indexes.RESULTS:The optimized inclusion condition was as follows,the ratio of volatile oil to?-cyclodextrin was1∶8(ml/g)with10min ultrasound time and20℃ultrasound water temperature.CONCLUSIONS:The optimized method was simple and efficient,and suitable for industrialized production.
8.Study on the Improvement Effects and Mechanism of Polydatin on Renal Fibrosis in Rats
Song WANG ; Xiaoyu ZHAO ; Chengqun CHEN ; Qinghua REN ; Yuedong QI
China Pharmacy 2016;27(19):2635-2637
OBJECTIVE:To study the improvement effects of polydatin on renal fibrosis in rats and its mechanism. METH-ODS:50 rats was were randomly divided into sham operation group,model group,positive group(benazepril,5 mg/kg)and poly-datin high-dose and low-dose groups(100,50 mg/kg),with 10 rats in each group. Except for sham operation group,renal fibrosis model was induced by unilateral ureter obstruction. After modeling,administration groups were given relevant medicine intragastri-cally,and sham operation group and model group were given 0.5%sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution once a day for consec-utive 4 weeks. The pathological change of renal tissue was scored. 24 h urinary protein and serum levels of urea nitrogen and creati-nine were determined,and the content of hydroxyproline,mRAN expression of TGF-β1 and FN were detected in renal tissue. RE-SULTS:Compared with sham operation group,pathological score,24 h urinary protein,serum levels of urea nitrogen and creati-nine,the content of hydroxyproline in renal tissue,mRNA expression of TGF-β1 and FN were all increased significantly (P<0.01). Compared with model group,24 h urinary protein,serum levels of urea nitrogen and creatinine and mRNA expression of FN in renal tissue decreased significantly in administation groups;the pathology scores,the content of hydroxyproline in renal tis-sue and mRNA expression of TGF-β1 of positive group and polydatin high-dose group were all decreased significantly(P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS:Polydatin can prevent kidney fibrosis induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction,the mechanism of which may be associated with the mRNA expression down-regulation of TGF-β1 and FN in renal tissue.
9.Effect of high glucose on endothelial function
Liting ZHOU ; Sixi ZHANG ; Xiaoyu QU ; Yanqing SONG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(7):29-31
Objective To investigate effect of high glucose on the function of endothelial and the underlying mechanisms in human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs).Methods The experiment was divided into 4 groups: normal group (NG), low dose group (LG), middle dose group (MG) and high dose group ( HG) .The concentration of glucose in the culture medium was 5.5, 10, 20, 30 mmol/L in the 4 groups, respectively.The HUVECs was cultured for 0, 24, 48 h.At different time point, the cell viability were measured by MTT.The secretary content of nitric oxide (NO) in the supernatant were detected using test kit.The extraction of protein were extracted for Western blot analysis to detect the expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS).ResuIts Compared with normal group at same time point (cultured for 24 h), the cell viability and the content of NO were significantly decreased in LG, MG(P<0.05).The expression of eNOS in HG were markedly reduced (P<0.01).Compared with normal group at same time point (cultured for 48 h), the cell viability decreased significantly in HG (P <0.05).The expression of eNOS were markedly decreased 11.91, 25.72 and 34.50% in LG, MG and HG, respectively.A rising trend of cell viability were found in NG, LG and MG, but a descending trend were found in HG within 48 h.ConcIusion The cell viability were significantly affected by high glucose.The endothelial dysfunction induced by high glucose may be associated with the reduction of eNOS and NO production.
10.Determination of serum concentration of methotrexate in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia by HPLC and application practice research
Xiaoyu QU ; Sixi ZHANG ; Jianqi ZHAO ; Yanqing SONG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(8):176-178
Objective To determine serum concentration of methotrexate in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia by HPLC and explore the application practice.Methods The separation was performed in a Wondasil C18-WR column (4.6 mm ×150 mm, 5 μm) with a mobile phase of methanol-0.15%phosphoric acid solution(21:79 ) and determined at 306 nm.The sample of serum was centrifuged after protein precipitation with perchloric acid.Detected results for children to establish monitoring files.ResuIts The linearity was well at 0.02 ~50 μg/mL of methotrexate ( r =0.9990,n=6).The average recovery was 96.50%, RSD of within day and between days were less than 15%.Established monitoring files for six children and after 3 courses of treatment, the blood concentration of methotrexate in 4 children were small and they were in a safe range , which could reduce the frequency of monitoring.ConcIusion This method is simple, sensitive and accurate for methotrexate detection in serum.The children with stable concentration and within safety range, can reduce monitioring frequency.It could bring the children less pain and relieve the burden of family.