1.IN VIVO IMAGING OF TECHNETIUM-99m-LABELLED ANTIMYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY (AMLCA) IN EXPERIMENTAL MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN DOGS
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1983;0(02):-
The biodistribution and the radio activity in blood clearance of 99m Tc AMLCA were determined in 5 normal dogs by whole body imaging and measuring the radio activity in blood samples at 2,4,8 and 24h after 99m Tc AMLCA injection. The feasibility of imaging of the site of myocardial infarct was determined in 2 of the experimental MI dogs by demonstration of the left ventricle blood pool imaging (LVBPI) with 99m Tc AMLCA and by subsequent imaging of the excised heart. The results showed that the plasma concentration of 99m Tc AMLCA decreased rapidly from 51 5%?5 2% at 2nd hr to 27 3%?3 1% at 4th, 12 3%?1 8% at 8 hr and 5 6%?0 6% at 24th after the injection. The LVBPI in one MI dog showed that the region of the radionuclide concentration of 99m Tc AMLCA corresponded to region of absence of 99m Tc MIBI. The scintigraphy in another MI dog heart slices showed that the region of the radionuclide concentrate of 99m Tc AMLCA corresponded to the region of triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining. The measurement of double radionuclides in the double interesting region in the MI dog heart slices indicated that the infarct myocardium uptook 99m Tc AMLCA specifically. These findings suggested that 99m Tc AMLCA scintigraphy might be a new approach for detecting and localizing MI
2.Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the development and metabolism of bone and tooth:promoting or inhibiting proliferation and differentiation?
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(2):283-288
BACKGROUND:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor has been detected in bone and tooth, and its role in development and metabolism of bone and tooth tissue as wel as its clinical application has become a hot spot. OBJECTIVE: To summarize and analyze the effect and mechanism of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in development and metabolism of bone and tooth tissues. METHODS: Papers addressing the effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in bone and tooth tissue were retrieved by computer in Wanfang and PubMed databases with the key words of “brain-derived neurotrophic factor, TrkB, p75NTR, signaling, bone, tooth, osteoblasts, osteoclasts” in Chinese and English, respectively. A total of 53 papers were included for review. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor can be detected in various tissuesin vivo, and can regulate cel survival and apoptosis through binding its two receptors. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in bone and tooth tissue can bind to target cels, induce or inhibit cel proliferation and differentiation, indicating that brain-derived neurotrophic factor is closely linked to bone and tooth tissue, and may play a role in growth and reconstruction of bone and tooth. Its mechanism of action is mainly through binding to TrkB receptor, to activate downstream pathways and affect differentiation and proliferation of mesenchymal stem cels, osteoblasts, chondrocytes, and periodontal ligament cels. Interaction between p75NTR receptor and TrkB receptor may be one of the factors affecting cel differentiation or proliferation.
3.Design of a circuit for acupuncture points detection
Qinghui LI ; Xiaoying WU ; Zhen CHEN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
Recognition of acupuncture points is a key step for acupuncture therapy and other corresponding physical treatment.Based on the electrical impedance property of acupuncture points,a bio-impedance detection circuit is designed to measure acupuncture points.The system consists of impedance detection circuit,A/D convertor,impedance computation and LED display.Experiment results suggests that the proposed system can be used for acupuncture points detection.
4.Administration of Main Component Elements in Preventing Nosocomial Infection
Xiaoying LI ; Aimin REN ; Jie WU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(05):-
OBJECTIVE To explore the source resulting in nosocomial infection and main component elements managing and controlling nosocomial infection in order to enhance the administration of nosocomial infection and to raise proposition on standardized administration.METHODS Main component elements resulting in nosocomial infection were investigated by reviewing literature and clinical data,and analyzing hierarchy process of administration.RESULTS Emphasis on the administrative measures of main component elements resulting in nosocomial infection might achieve the aim of preventing and reducing nosocomial infection.CONCLUSIONS Reconstruction of administrative links on nosocomial infection can reduce medical risk and cost.
5.Wavelet-based denoise of body-surface electrogastrogram signals
Yuxia XIE ; Wensheng HOU ; Xiaoying WU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(05):-
Body-surface electrogastrogram signals can be adopted in studies of gastrodynamics characteristics and diagnoses of functional gastric diseases. Fundamental theory of denoise by wavelet introduced, wavelet transfer is applied to the denoise of body-surface electrogastrogram signals. The high-frequency noise is eliminated through wavelet, and thus the SNR and the resolution ratio of the signal are increased.
6.Differentiation of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells into male germ cells
Limin LIN ; Xiaoying WU ; Lian MA
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 1988;0(03):-
ObjectiveTo study the possibility of differentiation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(HUCMSCs) into human male germ cells,and to explore a new source of cells for the treatement of male infertility.MethodsHUCMSCs were transplanted into the seminiferous tubules of the testis of infertile mice by microinjection.The survival rate,migration and germ cell markers of HUCMSCs in the mice testis were detected via immunohistochemistry,immunofluorescence and confocal laser scanning. ResultsHUCMSCs can survive in the mice testis for at least 120 days,and they can migrate from the lumens to the basement membrane.Immunofluorescence showed that HUCMSCs can further differentiate in the mice testicular environment,and express the germ cell marker.ConclusionsHUCMSCs can survive,migrate and differentiate into early male germ cell-like cells in the infertility mice testis after transplantation.
7.Study on the expression of ?_2-adrenergic receptor gene and enhanced green fluorescent protein gene in cardiomyocytes transferred by adeno associated virus vector
Wenqian GAO ; Xiaoying LI ; Xiaobing WU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2000;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the way of gene therapy on congestive heart failure and other heart diseases. Methods Recombinant adeno associated viruses (AAV) encoding the human ? 2 adrenergic receptor(AR) and enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) were constructed and the ? 2 AR and EGFP cDNA were transfected in vitro to the neonate rat ventricular myocytes. The expression of ? 2 AR and EGFP on cultured neonate rat ventricular myocytes and the ability of ? 2 AR to potentiate the beta adrenergic signaling were assessed. Results The presence of human ? 2 AR mRNA was demonstrated by Northern blot, the expression of the ? 2 AR gene was demonstrated by Westernimmuno blot. The density of ? AR in the myocytes was greater than that in the control 〔(204.0 ? 6.4) fmol/mg protein vs (76.0 ? 2.8) fmol/mg protein〕 according to a ligand binding assay. Human ? 2 AR gene significantly increased isoproterenol stimulated cAMP as compared with the control〔(116.2?5.8) pmol/10 6 cell vs (58.4 ? 4.6) pmol/10 6 cell〕. EGFP was also expressed in the transfected cardiomyocytes. Conclusions Human ? 2 AR gene could be transfected into cardiomyocytes by AAV vector and could potentiate the beta adrenergic signaling.
8.Nursing Management with a Scientific Management Conception
Caiqin WU ; Lihong SHI ; Xiaoying DU
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
Behavior Science pays more attention to humanity,and regards the management of people as the key factor of management.Nursing management is the process targeting at the progress of nursing quality and work efficiency.Under the new circumstance,it is very important for the head nurse to supervise the nurses with a scientific management conception in the hospital howadays which will encourage the nurses to fully exert their abilities. and help to improve the nursing quality finally.
9.Investigation of Dust Mites in Dormitories, Classrooms and Library of a College
Zhengmin XU ; Xiaoying WU ; Yucheng TANG
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
0.05), in the sheets, quilt covers, bedsides, coats and underwear, the difference was significant (P
10.Clinical Observation on Orthokeratology Applied to Therapy Myopia
Xiaoying WU ; Shuangzhen LIU ; Peigang HUANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of orthokeratology (Ortho-k) in treatment of myopia. Method Using Better Vision Contact lenses to treat 98 patients with myopia(192 eyes). The visual, the diopter of myopia and the corneal curvature were observed.Results Three monthes after treatment the myopia degree was reduced by-5 75D,astigmatism with rale was decreased by-2 75D,respectively,96 47% of low myopia (≤-3 00D),64 49% moderate-high myopia (-3 00D~-7 25D) were recovered to emmetropia. A positive correlation was found between the spherical equivalent and the corneal curvature (?=0 993,P