1.Effects of Tongxinluo capsule and Shen Mai injection in treatment of patients with acute decompensated heart failure and its effect on level of left ventricular ejection fraction, hs-CRP, BNP and QTcd
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):150-152,155
Objective To study the effects of Tongxinluo capsule and Shen Mai injection in treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effects on level of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP),natriuretic peptide (BNP) and QT in acute decompensated heart failure ( QTcd) .Methods 82 patients with acute decompensated heart failure were selected in our hospital from May 2014 to April 2015, those patiens were divided into observation group and control group according to the method of lottery, 41 cases each group.The control group was treated with basic treatment and Huangxin injection, and the obsevation group was treated with Tongxinluo capsule on the basis of the control group.The changes of blood pressure, heart rate, LVEF, hs-CRP, BNP and QTcd were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group [92.68% (38/41) vs 60.97%(25/41)](P<0.05).The heart rate of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05), but the blood pressure level of the two groups had no significant difference.The levels of BNP, hs-CRP and QTcd in the observation group were significantly higher than the control group [(45.98 ±4.57)% vs(39.07 ±3.12)%](P<0.05) L, BNP, hs-CRP and QTcd were significantly lower than the control group [(2432.12 ± 114.32)ng/L,(17.32 ±1.87) mg/L, (34.76 ±3.02) ms vs (3565.87 ±174.76) ng/L, (14.08 ±1.23) mg/L,(38.45 ±3.86)].Adverse reactions were not observed in the observation group and the control group.Conclusion Tongxinluo capsule combined with Shen Mai injection can effectively increase the left ventricular ejection fraction and reduce hs-CRP, BNP and QTcd in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.The clinical curative effect is good and the safety is high.
2.Psychological feelings of inpatients with AIDS: a qualitative research
Pingwei SONG ; Xiaoying JIANG ; Yanqing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(22):4-8
Objective To explore the psychological feelings of inpatients with AIDS, direct nurses to understand their psychological feelings in order to provide holistic nursing care. Methods Phenomenological method in qualitative research was adopted, 12 inpatients with AIDS were interviewed. Results The emo-tional feelings of inpatients with AIDS concerned mainly about: feeling shocked when they got to know they had affected with AIDS, wanting to commit suicide because of suffering, earnestly demanding for the com-panion of family members, the need for mental supports, planning to go on to work after feeling better be-cause of financial problems, worrying about children at home. Conclusions Nurses should estimate the changes in emotional reactions of inpatients with AIDS properly, understand their life conditions, and help them to promote their life quality by providing holistic nursing care.
3.Analysis and countermeasures of the professional psychological pressure of male nursing students
Jihong SONG ; Xiaoying JIANG ; Yaoping CHEN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(8):1-4
Objective To analyze the professional psychological pressure and coping style of male nursing students during different learning stage,and discuss effective ways to solve these problems in order to promote physical and mental health development of male nursing students.Methods Using coping style questionnaire and the professional psychological pressure of nursing students questionnaire to survey 102 undergraduate male nursing students from grade 2005 to 2008 of a nursing college of certain province.Results The professional psychological pressure of undergraduate male nursing students was moderate.Male nursing students of different grades had different professional pressure,in which male nursing students of secondyear had lower professional psychological pressure than other students.Manners they adopted to cope with pressure were mature,that is,the "problem-solving-help" approach,in which ways taken by second-year students were more than others.Conclusions Social bias to male nurses should be corrected.Professional psychological education should be carried out to relieve their mental pressure according to characteristics of students in different stage and direct them to realize role change.
4.Chemokine and breast cancer metastasis
Xiaoying YAO ; Hui SONG ; Dajin LI
China Oncology 1998;0(04):-
Breast cancer metastasis is the main cause of tumor death and poor long-term effect in clinical treatment. In the process of metastasis, chemokine may play the main role. In the breast cancer cell, some chemokine and receptor were expressed excessively. It has been shown that through the interaction between chemokine and correspondence receptor, phagocyte and lymphocyte infiltration stimulated, tumor cell invasion into normal tissue with angiogenesis, thus the metastasis was formed. This article reviews the mechanisms of chemokine receptor CXCR4 and chemokine RANTES ,IL-8 MCP-1 in breast cancer metastasis.
5.Effect of Ginkgo Biloba Extract Injection on Urinary Microalbumin Excretion in Patients with Early Diabetic Nephropathy
Lin ZHANG ; Xiangming FANG ; Xiaoying SONG
China Pharmacy 2007;0(30):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of Ginkgo biloba extract injection on the urinary microalbumin excretion rate in patients with early diabetic nephropathy(DN).METHODS:A total of 84 patients with early DN were randomly divided into two groups:the control group was treated with routine therapy while the treatment group was treated with routine therapy plus Ginkgo biloba extract injection(at a dose of 10mL)q.d for 3 consecutive weeks.The urinary microalbumin excretion rate and the related clinical and biochemical indicators were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.RESULTS:As compared with the control group,urinary microalbumin excretion rate was significantly lowered in the treatment group(P
6.Anti-convulsion action of histamine H3 receptor antagonists to rat model with intractable epilepsy
Xiaoying SONG ; Jiangtao WANG ; Dong LIANG
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To explore the anti-convulsion action of histamine(HA) in the central system and treatment of histamine H3 receptor(H3R) antagonists to rat model with intractable epilepsy.Methods 88 Wistar rats(12-day-old) were randomly divided into three groups:normal control group,N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA) group and betahistine(BH) groups(including high and low dose BH groups).Wistar rats received an intraperitoneal NMDA administration to make animal model of intractable epilepsy at infant period and toddler age.After that,the rats were observed daily for latencies and incidences to two NMDA-dependent stereotypical behaviors.The HA content of each brain region was determined with fluorimetry,and H3R were evaluated with immunohistochemical method.Results The automatisms including tail twisting and emprosthotonus seizures of(12-17)-day-old rats were observed in NMDA and BH groups.The rats,aged 18-25 d,became quiet following automatisms rather than emprothotonic.Compared with NMDA group,BH groups had longer latencies and lower incidences of tail twisting and emprosthotonus(P0.05).Conclusion The NMDA-induced model is similar to the clinical manifest of human West syndrome.It is up to animal model of intractable epilepsy at infant period and toddler age.The HA content of brain region is negatively related with seizure incidence.H3R antagonists have certain therapeutic function to intractable epilepsy in rats at infant period and toddler age.
7.The analysis of the influence indicators of average hospitalization
Qinghua BU ; Caihong SUN ; Xiaoying SONG
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(8):99-101,102
Objective:Through the analysis of the influence indicators of average hospitalization and comparison of differences of these indicators among different clinical departments in a hospital, to evaluate the medical quality and management level of the hospital and provide scientific reference for improving the hospital management efficiency and benefits.Methods:Gender, age and the type of medical insurance were analyzed using the chi square test. The length of hospital stay through 2009 to 2013 were analyzed using F test for patients of different insurance type and using t test for patients from different departments. All tests were completed using SPSS18.0.Results: The average hospital stay was decreasing year by year. Compared with the overall average length of stay, the patients who pay free were stay longer in hospital except for a small number of departments of internal medicine. Besides, the severe cases also prolonged the average length of stay in hospital.Conclusion: To effectively control the average length of stay, the Physicians Examination in Three Levels should be strictly implemented and the information management system should be used scientifically. Reasonable measures should be taken to solve the existing problems.
8.Design of sphygmomanometer detecting worktable and its clinical application
Xiaoying SONG ; Zhanghua WANG ; Hairong RUI
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2015;(9):53-54,68
To design a sphygmomanometer detecting worktable to prevent the leaked mercury from flowing or doing harm to the staff after volatilization. The worktable was composed of a body, an exhaust hood, a flow-guided groove, a base, a flow-guided hole, a collecting bin, a ventilating fan and etc. A filter screen at the ventilating fan was equipped with the sulphur powder to react with the mercury vapor in the air. The worktable could reduce mercury pollution and its damage to the staff. The worktable facilitates the maintenance and detection of the sphygmomanometer, and thus is worthy popularizing clinically.
9.Strengthening management of medical metrology to improve medical treatment
Xiaoying SONG ; Xiaoya YANG ; Xiumei ZHOU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
As an important part in hospital quality management,medical metrology management is a technical support and necessary means for medical quality.Four aspects such as reinforcement of organization,rules,basic construction and exertion of function are discussed.It is impsrtant and esstntial to strengthen medical metrology.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2008,29(2):107,109]
10.Calculation method design for dynamic capability usage rate of medical equipment
Lihua WANG ; Peng ZHANG ; Xiaoying SONG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(5):145-146,149
Objective To design a calculation method for medical equipment dynamic capability usage rate to provide guidance for capability development and purchasing demonstration during the utilization of large medical equipment.Methods Statistical analysis was executed on the application of all the capabilities of some medical equipment,and the utilization rates were obtained on each capability and dynamic capability respectively.Results The proposed method reflected accurately the application of each capability of the equipment when compared with the conventional way.Conclusion The dynamic calculation method can accurately reflect the capability utilization of a single device,and can be further applied to the evaluation of the capability utilization of all the equipment,which provides guidance for the development of equipment capabilities and procurement.