1.Expression of MMP-9, TIMP-1 and CA125 in ectopic and eutopic endometrium of adenomyosis treated with Chinese Medicine
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2009;30(6):762-765
Objective To study the mechanism of Chinese Medicine in treating adenomyosis. Methods Thirty-seven patients in the Chinese Medicine treated group (17 cases of adenomyosis) and the control group (20 cases of adenomyosis, non-drug treated) underwent hysterectomy. Endometrium was looked as eutopic endometrium and adenomyosis as ectopic endometrium. Expression of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in eutopic and ectopic endometrium were measured by immunohistochemical techniques. Meanwhile the levels of CA125 in serum were measured. Results The ectopic endometrium of the Chinese Medicine treated group expressed lower level of MMP-9, higher level of TIMP-1 and lower ratio of MMP-9/TIMP-1 than the ectopic endometrium of the control group (P<0.05). The levels of CA125 in serum were significantly decreased in Chinese Medicine group after treated as contrast with those in control group. Conclusion Chinese Medicine could reduce the level of CA125 and the ratio of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 to prevent the progression of adenomyosis.
2.Expression of MMP-9,TIMP-1 and CA125 in ectopic and eutopic endometrium of adenomyosis treated with Chinese Medicine
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2003;0(06):-
Objective To study the mechanism of Chinese Medicine in treating adenomyosis.Methods Thirty-seven patients in the Chinese Medicine treated group(17 cases of adenomyosis) and the control group(20 cases of adenomyosis,non-drug treated) underwent hysterectomy.Endometrium was looked as eutopic endometrium and adenomyosis as ectopic endometrium.Expression of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in eutopic and ectopic endometrium were measured by immunohistochemical techniques.Meanwhile the levels of CA125 in serum were measured.Results The ectopic endometrium of the Chinese Medicine treated group expressed lower level of MMP-9,higher level of TIMP-1 and lower ratio of MMP-9/TIMP-1 than the ectopic endometrium of the control group(P
3.Analysis of causes of extravasation of intravenous fluids in children patients and countermeasures
Lie HUANG ; Xiaomei LI ; Xiaoxia XIE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;28(26):74-76
ObjectiveTo explore the causes and countermeasures for extravasation of intravenous fluids in children. Methods726 cases of intravenous infusion in pediatric surgery department from May to December 2011 in our hospital were observed. ResultsThere were 30 cases with extravasation of intravenous infusion in the 726 cases,the leakage rate was 4.13%.The specific causes of fluid extravasation included:younger age of children,not cooperating with the infusion in 18 cases,accounting for 60.00%,followed by non standardized fixation methods in 5 cases,accounting for 16.67%,and accompanying family members refused to be disturbed accounted for 13.33%,Nursing visits to owe in a timely manner accounted for 6.67%.The rate of younger age of children and lack of cooperation leading to fluid extravasation were significantly higher than other causes,the difference was statistically significant. ConclusionsChildren age,fixation method,cooperation of family members,inspections and other factors can be controlled.Along with the continuous improvement of medical standards and a variety of active and effective implementation of the measures,these factors can be controlled effectively.Strengthening the training of nurses and vocational skills to enhance their own sense of responsibility,to give standardized infusion operation and fixation,and give predictable observation and treatment,can effectively prevent the occurrence of extravasation of intravenous fluids.
4.Preliminary Study on the Effective Anticoagulant Components of the Fermented Products of Mycelium from Tremella aurantialba
Sikun NIU ; Xiaoxia LU ; Hong XIE
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To study the effective anticoagulant components of the fermented products of mycelium from Tremella aurantialba 9800. Method To adopt system menstruum deal with fermented products of mycelium from Tremella aurantialba,then mycelium from tremella aurantialba was studied with the clotting time of the thrombogen,the whole blood clotting time in mice and thrombosis experiment in mice. Result Butanol extract of fermented products of mycelium from Tremella aurantialba behave anticoagulant function. Ethyl acetate extract and water extract also behave feeble activity. Conclusion The effective anticoagulant components of the fermented products of mycelium from Tremella aurantialb is butanol extract.
5.A SPECIFIC STAINING METHOD OF MYOCARDIAL CAPILLARIES AND THE EFFECT OF ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING ON MYOCARDIAL CAPILLARIES
Zhiquan XIE ; Xiaoxia LIU ; Yil LIU
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(06):-
To explore a method of identifying myocardial capillaries and to use it to observe the effects of ischemic preconditioning on the myocardial capillaries. Anesthetized open chest dogs in ischemic preconditioning (IP) group ( n =6) were subjected to 5min ischemia and 5min reperfusion for 4 cycles before 1 hour of left descending coronary artery (LDA) occlusion followed by 2 hours of reperfusion, while in the ischemia reperfusion (IR) group ( n =6) they were only subjected to 1 hour occlusion followed by 2 hour reperfusion. Myocardial samples in ischemic area were obtained to display capillaries by silver hexamethylenetetramine staining, and their quantitative analysis was conducted by imaging analyzing system. Two growps were then compared. The results showed that myocardial capillaries were clearly shown by silver hexamethylenetetramine, and it revealed that the numerical points density, numerical perimeter density and numerical profile density of myocardial capillaries in ischemic region were obviously increased in IP group compared with IR group. The results suggested the method to identify myocardial capillaries by silver hexamethylenetetramine was reliable and practical, and IP could protect the myocardial capillaries from the damage of ischemia reperfusion.
6.Psychological responses and nursing strategy for patients with head and face chemical burn
Xiaoxia XIE ; Xiulang CHEN ; Liping WU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2005;11(10):855-856
ObjectiveTo investigate the effective nursing strategy on various psychological problems of patients with head and face chemical burn.MethodsVarious psychic reactions of 52 patients with head and face chemical burn were analyzed and mental nursing was taken to these patients.ResultsThe depression and anxious scores of patients at time of discharge were significantly declined compared with time of hospitalization(P<0.01).ConclusionThe mental nursing can not only benefit to the improvement of patients' mental status but also make them optimum to accept treatment and nursing.
7.Application of ReCell technique in the treatment of diabetic foot
Yueying LIANG ; Shuting LI ; Jiayuan ZHU ; Xiaoxia XIE ; Xiaoying XIE
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(7):9-11
Objective To investigate the effect of ReCell technique on diabetic foot and explore main nursing measures. Methods Forty patients with diabetic foot were divided into control group(n=20)and experiment group(n=20)according to admission time. With wound bed prepared, the control group received only free skin flap grafting and the observation group was managed with ReCell technique plus free skin flap grafting.The skin flap survival and treatment time in two groups were observed and compared. Result The skin flap survival in the experiment group was better than the control group and the treatment time was shorter. Conclusion ReCell technique is effective in raising the survival rate of skin flap in diabetic foot and shortening treatment time.The improvement of nursing measures is critical for the success of ReCell technique.
8.Application of Clinical Nursing Paths in Rehabilitation for Burn Patients
Xiaoxia XIE ; Shuwen WU ; Chufen CHEN ; Yueying LIANG ; Xiaoying XIE
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2013;19(9):893-894
Objective To investigate the effect of clinical nursing paths on function rehabilitation guiding of burn patients. Methods 90 burn patients were randomly divided into observation group (n=45) and control group (n=45). The observation group was guided rehabilitation with clinical nursing paths, while the control group with routine way. Results The scores of Barthel index, and physiological factors,psychological factors, social relations and environmental factors of World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.001). Conclusion Application of clinical nursing paths to guiding function rehabilitation of burn patients can improve the activities of daily living and quality of life of burn patients.
9.Quality Standard for Ehong Capsules
Xiaojing SUN ; Liu YANG ; Yisheng ZHANG ; Xiaoxia XIE ; Ting LI
China Pharmacist 2017;20(8):1471-1473
Objective: To establish the quality standard for Ehong capsules.Methods: A TLC was adopted to identify safflower, pueraria and prepared Radix Polygoni Multiflori.The contents of hydroxyl-safflor yellow A and puerarin in Ehong capsules were determined by a dual wavelength HPLC.A Wondasil C 18-WR (250 mm× 4.6 mm ,5 μm) was used as the analytical column, the mobile phase was composed of methanol acetonitrile-0.7% phosphoric acid aqueous solution (16∶3∶81), the flow rate was 1.0 ml·min-1 ,the detection wavelength was 403 nm for hydroxy safflower yellow A and 250 nm for puerarin.The column temperature was 30℃.Results: The TLC spots were clear and well-separated without negative interference.The calibration curves of hydroxyl-safflor yellow A and puerarin were linear over the ranges, the average recovery was 101.02% and 100.03% , and the RSD was 1.43% and 2.40% (n =6), respectively.Conclusion: The method is fast and accurate with good specificity, which can be used for the quality control of Ehong capsules.
10.Simultaneous determination of six constituents in Liuhe Dingzhong Pills by HPLC
Shutong XIE ; Xiaoxia GAO ; Fenyun SONG ; Zhaojian ZHONG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 2017;39(5):960-964
AIM To establish an HPLC method for the simultaneous content determination of narirutin,naringin,hesperidin,neohesperidin,honokiol and magnolol in Liuhe Dingzhong Pills (Aurantii Fructus,Citri reticulatae Pericarpium,Magnoliae officinalis Cortex,etc.).METHODS The analysis of 75% methanol extract of this drug was performed on a 30 ℃ thermostatic Dikma Spursil C18 column (4.6 mm ×250 mm,5 μm),with the mobile phase comprising of acetonitrile-water flowing at 1.0 mL/min in a gradient elution manner,and the detection wavelengths were set at 283 nm and 294 nm.RESULTS Six constituents showed good liner relationships within their own ranges (r≥0.999 3),whose average recoveries were 92.6%-103.7% with the RSDs of 0.89%-2.87%.The contents of naringin and neohesperidin in three batches of samples showed obvious differences.CONCLUSION We should pay attention to the unstable quality of Liuhe Dingzhong Pills due to Aurantii Fructus.