Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D).
Methods: A total of 60 IBS-D patients were randomly allocated into a treatment group and a control group, 30 in each group. Patients in the treatment group were treated with acupuncture combined with ginger and salt-partitioned moxibustion on Shenque (CV 8), whereas patients in the control group only received acupuncture treatment. Six days made up a course of treatment, and the clinical effects were statistically analyzed after 4 courses.
Results: The overall response rate in the treatment group was 96.7%, versus 76.7% in the control group, showing a statistical significance (P<0.05). In the intra-group comparison of the symptom scores after treatment, there were statistical differences in both groups (both P<0.01), and in the inter-group comparison, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Acupuncture combined with ginger and salt-partitioned moxibustion on Shenque (CV 8) can obtain better effect for ISB-D than acupuncture alone.

Objective To analyze the value of carbohydrate antigen(CA)153,CA125,neuron specific enolization enzyme(NSE) and carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),cytokeratin(CYFRA)21-1 in the diagnosis of lung cancer.Methods From October 2014 to April 2016,60 patients were selected into lung cancer group,60 patients were selected into lung cancer group,60 healthy persons recruited into control group,blood specimens from all subjects received chemiluminescence immunoassay detection and analyzed.Results Five tumor markers for lung cancer detection had certain difference in sensitivity and specificity,the specific of NSE and CA153,the sensitivity of CEA and CYFRA21-1 in 5 tumor markers were the highest.The combination of 5 tumor markers could make the diagnosis of lung cancer more accurate,the differences of the specific and sensitivity between the combined detection and single detection were significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The combination detection of these five tumor markers could improve the diagnosis ability in patients with lung cancer.

Objective:To investigate the minimal local anesthetic dose(MLAD) of bupivacaine for caesarean section in combined spinal-epidural anesthesia(CSEA).Methods:Designed by up-and-down,34 parturients who met the standards were given bupivacaine as planned dose gradient.Hemodynamics were monitored continuously,untoward effects were observed and APGAR of the neonates were given.Results:The MLAD of bupivacaine which is used in CSEA for caesarean section is 5.03 mg(4.1～5.1 mg),and that of ED90 and ED95 are 7.15 mg,7.89 mg respectively.Conclusion:The clinical easy to use dose of bupivacaine is 7.5 mg which is used in CSEA for most parturients.

This paper introduces the basic principle,structure and technique characteristics of MM50 raceway electron cyclotron.Its clinical application to radiotherapy is discussed.

Objective:To compare the myocardial toxicity and the influence of MLAC—ropivacaine and MLAC—bupivacaine on myocardial zymogram of parturients during the first stage of labor while using epidural block for pain relief,and to provide experimental bases for choosing reasonable local anesthetics for labor analgesia.Methods:20 parturients were chosen and divided into two groups randomly (one is bupivacaine group,the other ropivacaine group).Each parturient received 20ml of MlAC-anesthetics at the required time.Blood samples were obtained from 20 parturients at different intervals and blood serum from these samples were preserved at -70℃ to determine their AST,LDH,CK-MB,and also to evaluate the analgesic effect,monitor and manage these parturients and fetus after analgesia.Results:There were no significant difference in the following aspects:(1)general data (2) obstetric character (3) analgesic effect,vital signs (4) Apgar scores of neonates (5) partal pattern (6) bleeding volume (7) myocardial zymogram between groups at each time point.There were significant difference in myocardial zymogram at different time.Conclusion:The change in myocardial zymogram is correlated to birth process,but it has nothing to do with analgesic formula.Both MLAC-ropivacaine and MLAC-bupivacaine are safe and effecive for pain relief during the first stage of labor by epidural block.

Objective To investigate the effects of the levels of inflammatory cytokines on children with bronchial pneumonia ceftriaxone.Methods 85 cases of children with bronchial pneumonia were randomly divided into observation group (n =43) and control group (n =42).Two groups were treated on the basis of penicillin (200 000U/kg,2 times/d),the observation group ceftriaxone (20mg/kg,1 times/d) treatment on the basis of the times,7d course of treatment.The clinical efficacy of two groups were compared.The levels of C-reactive protein (CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) before and after treatment,1d,3d,5d,7d were analyzed.Results The total effective rate of observation group was 96.97％,the control group was 75.00％,the total efficiency of the two groups had significant difference (x2 =5.236,P =0.000).After treatment,fever,cough,wheezing,rales symptom score decreased significantly compared with pre-treatment,post-treatment observation group political scores were significantly lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (t =3.425,3.622,3.712,3.812,P ＜ 0.05).The levels of C RP (4.28 ± 1.07) mmol/L,IL-6 (7.21 ± 2.07) mmol/L,TNF-α(15.36 ± 3.78) mmol/L of observation group after treatment were significantly lower than those of before treatment and control groups at the same time,while the control group after treatment 5d CRP,IL-6,TNF-α levels lower than before treatment,the difference was statistically significance (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Ceftriaxone can effectively relieve symptoms of pneumonia in children,quickly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors,improve clinical outcomes in children.

To Describe the current situation of Niger children receiving acupuncture treatment.Acupuncture has 30 years of development history in Niger.Chinese medical teams had established acupuncture department in the Central Hospital in Maradi,Niamey National Hospital,and National Hospital of Zinder,and presided over acupuncture work.But due to a variety of reasons,at present,only the Central Hospital in Maradi has reserved acupuncture therapy,and was combined with physical therapy,rehabilitation therapy to form exercise therapy and functional training division.Pediatric patients are the major subjects who received acupuncture,accounting for 2/3 of outpatients.Nervous system and motor system diseases were their main diseases.

Objective:To explore the cognitive modes and behavioral reply modes in order to adopt available psychotherapy to school phobia patients.Methods:Integrative psychotherapy and consulting technology were used to treat 32 patients with school phobia regularly more than 12 times.Their cognitive modes and behavioral reply error modes were induced.Results:The cognitive modes and behavioral reply modes of patients with school phobia were distinct from students that did not have school phobia.Conclusion:Error cognitive modes and passive defensive behavioral modes are the psychopathological features of school phobia.

Aluminum could be detected widely in natrual environment, aluminum salts-made water purifying agents are widely applied, so over intake of aluminum may cause adverse health effects to human health.Various speciation of aluminum may cause different kinds of health affects in different degree. The hydroxy-aluminium with higher level in drinking water is an important factor for the adverse health effects. Determination of the speciation of aluminum is the key to the research of the toxicity of aluminum.The methods for determination of trace aluminum and the speciation of aluminum ,including spectrophotometry, ET-AAS,electrochemistry, ICP-AES, IEC, RP-HPLC etc. are reviewed in this paper.

Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of combining auricular and routine acupuncture for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage. Methods:A total of 60 eligible cases were randomly allocated into a treatment group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). Cases in treatment group received auricular and routine acupuncture, whereas cases in the control group received routine acupuncture alone. Both groups were treated for 10 d. Results:The recovery rate was 73.3% in the treatment group and 53.3% in the control group, showing a statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusion: Combining auricular and routine acupuncture is effective for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage and has a better effect than routine acupuncture.