1.Relevant research on expression of C5b-9 and disease in gastric adenocarcinoma
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2016;25(9):632-635
Objective To evaluate the correlation between the expression of C5b-9 and the gastric carcinoma.Methods In this study, the human gastric adenocarcinoma (HGAC)tissues (n =32 cases)from 32 patients were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and tissue chip.The result was analyzed and evaluated by Multinomial logistic regression and likelihood ratio.Results Multinomial logistic regression and likelihood ratio testing showed that over-expression of C5b-9 in HGAC tissue was significantly correlated with clinical stage (P =0.007) and tumor stage (P =0.005),but not with tumor metastasis,lymphoid nodal status,sex or age.Conclusion C5b-9 can be the criteria of di-agnosis and clinical staging for gastric adenocarcinoma,which may help in diagnosis and assessment disease severity of human gastric carcinoma.
2.EMT mediated cancer stemness and tumor
Chunyan DENG ; Xiaoqin TAN ; Tao LI ; Jianming HUANG
Journal of International Oncology 2013;40(12):899-902
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a major mechanism in tumor metastasis.As the key regulatory factor,Twist gene plays an important role in EMT,and it can be induced by radiotherapy,chemotherapy and a variety of cytokines.Researches show that tumor cells can get stem cell-like properties via EMT,which can lead to chemo-radiotherapy resistance,tumor angiogenesis and distant metastasis.EMT has a great influence on the prognosis of tumor,and it is expected to become an important target for tumor treatment.
3.The study of resveratrol by modulating SATA3 on acute myeloblastic leukemia
Wei WANG ; Tan LI ; Hong CHEN ; Xiaoqin GUO ; Xiulong NIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2010;26(3):346-352
Aim To discuss the pathway of resveratrol for anti-acute myeloblastic leukemia.Methods Human acute myeloblastic leukemia cell Kasumi-1 was applied in this study.After different doses of Res treatment for different time, methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium(MTT)colorimetry was used to detect the cell proliferation.Furthermore, apoptosis and cell cycle were detected by flow cytometry.Western blot and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)were used to detect the expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax for mRNA and protein.The activity of signal transducers and activators of transcription 3(STAT3)was detected by immunoblotting and Luciferase reporter gene assay.On the other hand, leukemia-bearing mice models were made to investigate the live situation, survival time and the activation of STAT3 by Western blot and immunohistochemical method.Results Resveratrol could suppress the proliferation of Kasumi-1, and induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.At the same time, the ratios of Bcl-2/Bax and phosphor-signal transducers and activators of transcription 3(p-STAT3)were decreased significantly.In vivo, resveratrol could prolong the life span of Kasumi-1-bearing mice and attenuate the activity of STAT3 in a dose-dependent manner.Conclusions Resveratrol is a natural occurring chemotherapeutic agent present in Chinese Herbals.The regulatory effect on signaling pathways involved in STAT3 by resveratrol may be associated with its anti-leukemia effect.
4.A study on quality control of urinary arsenic detection
Sien ZHANG ; Hongli TAN ; Beiji ZHANG ; Xiaoqin LI ; Jiali YIN
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(9):1175-1176
Objective To study the quality control of urinary arsenic detection .Methods Quality control before ,during and after analysis were performed to avoid the random error and control the system errors .Results The low detection value of self-made quality control material of urinary arsenic and coefficient of variation (CV) were (0 .644 ± 0 .024) mg/L and 3 .72% ,respectively , while the high detection value and CV were (1 .353 ± 0 .042) mg/L and 3 .14% ,respectively .Conclusion Quality control before , during and after analysis may effectively reduce the incidence of random error and control the system error of urinary arsenic detec-tion and ensure the accuracy of test results .
5.Exploration and research on artificial intelligence courses in medical colleges—taking the Army Medical University as an example
Li LIU ; Yi WU ; Liwen TAN ; Xiaoqin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2021;20(2):147-149
The implementation of artificial intelligence courses in medical colleges is of great significance to the cross-integration of artificial intelligence and medical fields. However, there are problems such as the lack of basic knowledge of artificial intelligence, the lack of closely related teaching materials, and the difficulty in copying the teaching mode of medical courses. Based on the above problems, through the establishment of artificial intelligence course in our school, the teaching implementation process and teaching effects have been summarized and analyzed, aiming at exploring the artificial intelligence curriculum system which is suitable for medical undergraduate students, so as to improve the students' ability of using artificial intelligence technology for medical project practice, promote the combination of medical and engineering, and provide reference for the teaching reform of undergraduate artificial intelligence courses in medical colleges at home and abroad.
6.Nursing management with alemtuzumab for prevention of graft rejection
Fang LUO ; Zhixian WU ; Xiaoqin TAO ; Liting HUANG ; Jinquan CAI ; Junqi GUO ; Peikuan JIANG ; Jianming TAN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(53):10597-10600
Alemtuzumab (Campath) was successfully injected in 21 kidney transplant patients,7 islet transplant patients and 1 simultaneous kidney and islet transplant patient for either prevention or treatment of graft rejection.Prophylactic administration was successfully completed in all patients without discontinuation.Adverse events were not observed in 11 patients (38%),but hypertension in 18 patients (62%),shivering in 3 patients (10.3%),high fever in 3 patients (10.3%),and bronchospasm in 1 patient (3%),respectively.All complications alleviated after proper therapy.During the prophylactic administration of alemtuzumab,strict,timely and proper ward-management was needed.Care for lung,perineum,skin,diet and psychological nursing were necessary.Neither graft acute rejection nor graft chronic rejection episode occurred in all patients during 6 months to 2 years follow-up.Therefore,long term effects of Alamtuzumab and consequences of lymphocytopenia need further observation.
7.Clinical efficacy of fluid resuscitation with 75 g/L NaCi solution in traumatic hypovolemic shock:a Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Wei WANG ; Jiaying TAN ; Feng ZHAO ; Jun CAO ; Xiaoqin WANG ; Tongwa CAO ; Hechen ZHU
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2012;28(4):305-311
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of fluid resuscitation with 75 g/L NaCl solution in traumatic hypovolemic shock using Meta-analysis. Methods Based on the inclusion criteria,the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were identified by retrieving the databases including PUBMED,EMBASE,OVID,Cochrane library and EBSCO.The quality of studies was also evaluated.Indices including systolic blood pressure,hemoglobin,serum Na level and mortality were extracted from the enrolled RTCs and were comparatively analyzed between the 75 g/L NaCl group and the isotonic saline group for evaluating the safety and efficacy of 75 g/L NaCI solution.The extracted data were analyzed by using the Review Manager 5.0.25. Results Six RCTs were eligible for Meta-analysis.The 75 g/L NaCl group displayed remarkable increase in systolic blood pressure and decrease in hemoglobin level,compared with the isotonic saline group ( MD =6.23,95% CI 2.78-9.69,P < 0.01 ; MD =-6.11,95%CI -8.25-3.96,P < 0.01,respectively).Short-term hyperosmolar state in 75 g/L NaCl group was increased significantly but was considered acceptable ( MD =7.97,95% CI 7.55-8.38,P < 0.01 ).No significant difference in mortality was found between 75 g/L NaCl group and isotonic saline group ( RR =0.96,95% CI 0.84-1.10,P > 0.05). Conclusion Fluid resuscitation with 75 g/L NaCl solution is safe and effective for traumatic hypovolemic shock.
8.Clinical application of lateral musculocutaneous perforator flap of crus for repairing soft tissue defect of foot and ankle
Shenxing TAN ; Xiaosheng LU ; Zhe CAO ; Yongqiang GUO ; Xiaoqin LIANG ; Yuanyuan LIU ; Changying NIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2020;26(4):335-337
Objective:To explore the clinical application of peroneal artery pedicled with lateral calf muscle wear skin flap in repair of foot and ankle soft tissue defect.Methods:From February 2017 to May 2019, the peroneal artery pedicled with lateral calf muscle wear foot and ankle soft tissue defect was used with skin flap in 20 cases, which included car accident injuries in 11 cases, 3 cases of heavy injuries, skin ulcer in 4 cases, and 2 cases of bone scars. All of the affected limb wounds presented with the exposure of deep tissue such as bone or tendons. The flap cut ranged from 5.0 cm×4.0 cm~7.0 cm×5.0 cm. The donor area was closely sutured in 5 cases, and inguinal full thickness skin pack was used with skin grafting in 15 cases.Results:20 cases of postoperative skin flap survived of all, healing of wounds and cuts for phase I. After follow-up of 5~18 months, the flap had good shape and wear-resistant quality, without feeling bloated. The two points of flap were different within 3~5 mm; the functional activity of the ankle joint was good in the affected limb, with satisfactory results.Conclusions:It is a convenient and reliable procedure, with smaller surgical trauma, which is an ideal skin flap for repair of soft tissue defect in foot and ankle.
9. Impact of happiness therapy intervention on compliance and quality of life of acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients after discharge
Dengqiang WU ; Xiaoqin YANG ; Weilian JIANG ; Qiongfen TAN ; Chaoyu XU ; Riying LYU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2018;34(21):1601-1605
Objective:
To evaluate the influence of happiness therapy intervention on the medication compliance and quality of life of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients after discharge.
Methods:
A total of 106 adult AIDS patients discharged from hospital from July 2016 to July 2017 were randomly divided into control group (52 cases), observation group (54 cases). The control group was given routine health education and instruction, and three times of happiness therapy intervention were performed during the hospitalization. The observation group increased the number of happiness therapy intervention after discharge according to the patient′s medication compliance. The medication compliance scale and quality of life scale were used to evaluate the compliance rate and quality of life of patients in 2 groups at discharge, 3 months after discharge, 6 months after discharge, and 12 months after discharge.
Results:
There was no significant difference in medication compliance and quality of life at discharge and 3 months after discharge between the two groups (
10. Research and development of primary bilateral lipedema
Zhe CAO ; Zhaohui ZHAI ; Shenxing TAN ; Changying NIU ; Jinghan WANG ; Biaobing YANG ; Yangyang HAN ; Shengjian TANG ; Xiaoqin LIANG
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2018;34(4):315-318
Lipedema is secondary to local fat deposition, a disease characterized by the symmetric thickening of lower limbs, mostly occurs in women, especially in adolescence and pregnancy. In its early stage, it could be easily confused with lymphedema. Extensive literature review on primary fat edema in recent years, as well as a summary of the clinical symptoms and signs and diagnosis and treatment of lipedema were conducted, so as to provide a useful reference for clinicians.