1.Clinical study of huoxue tincture for treating skin injury and phlebitis caused by extravasafion of chemotherapeutic drugs
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(35):20-21
Objective To study the treatment effect of self-made huoxue tincture for treating skin injury and phlebitis caused by extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs.Methods Patients(30 cases)with skin injury and phlebitis caused by extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs were divided into the observation group(20 cases)and the control group(10 eases).The observation group underwent treatment with huoxue tincture,while the control group adopted local hydropathic compress with 50%magnesium sulfate.Results The effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,P<0.05.Conclusions Hydropathic compress with huoxue tincture was effective in the treatment of skin injury and phlebitis caused by extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs.It may be widely applied in clinic.
2.Systematic Evaluation on Olmesartan Medoxomil Pharmacoeconomics Studies
China Pharmacy 2016;27(8):1017-1019
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the pharmacoeconomics characteristic of olmesartan medoxomil in ARB anti-hypertension drugs,and to provide reference for clinical drug use. METHODS:The literatures on the pharmacoeconomics study of olmesartan medoxomil published from Jan. 2002 to Dec. 2013 were searched with assigned search strategy from domestic and international data-bases like CNKI,PubMed,etc.,and comprehensive comparison and consistency analysis were conducted. RESULTS:4 literatures about pharmacoeconomics study of olmesartan medoxomil in different countries were screened,with essential hypertension patients as target population cost-minimization analysis or cost-effectiveness analysis as method,and 9 months-5 years as study course. The results consistency was well and showed the treatment cost of olmesartan medoxomil was usually less or better cost-effectiveness. CONCLUSIONS:Olmesartan medoxomil shows pharmacoeconomics advantage among ARBs drugs based on existed literature re-view.
3.Development and application of second-generation medical shelter of the PLA
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(6):132-134,137
Objective To explore the present situation,application and prospect of the medical shelter of the PLA.Methods The application,advantages and disadvantages of the medical shelter were introduced,and some suggestions were proposed for its futural development.Results It's suggested that standardization mechanism and maintenance system be established for modular medical shelter system and medical equipment.Conclusion Military medical service facilities have to execute medical shelter modular allocation to enhance the field hospital in rapid response and treatment.
4.bcr_3/abl_2 ANTISENSE OLIGODEOXYNUCLEOTIDE INDUCES APOPTOSIS IN CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA
Zhenchuan SHANG ; Bingzhong SUN ; Xiaoping XIE
China Oncology 1998;0(04):-
PURPOSE To investigate the effects of bcr3/abl2 anisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ASO) on chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). METHODS The effects of bcr3/abl2 ASO in 15 CML patients were evaluated by morphological observation, flow cytometer (FCM) techniques and DNA fragment measurement. RESULTS bcr3/abl2 ASO can induce apoptosis in CML. CONCLUSION Antisense techniques may provide a new way to cure CML.
5.Expression of phosphorylated cell cycle related proteins in developing and aging rat hippocampus
Cuihong XIE ; Wei WANG ; Xiaoping DU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(08):-
AIM:To observe the expression of phosphorylated cell cycle related proteins cyclin-dependent kinase(CDK) and the retinoblastoma protein(Rb) in the developing and aging rat hippocampus.METHODS:The immunofluorescent staining for anti-phospho-CDK2,anti-phospho-CDC2,anti-phospho-Rb and anti-NeuN antibodies was used to determine their expressions and distributions in Wistar rat hippocampus at different ages.The expressions of phosphorylated cell cycle related proteins were also assessed by Western blotting analysis.RESULTS:(1) The number of neurons of CA1 area in hippocampus decreased during the period from 1 day to 15 months.(2) The positive expressions of phospho-CDK2 and phospho-Rb increased with aging.(3) No apparent change in the expression of phospho-CDC2 in the hippocampus of all the five groups was observed.CONCLUSION:The expressions of phospho-CDK2 and phospho-Rb suggest that differentiated neuron can re-enter the cell cycle and more neurons enter the cell cycle in the aged rat brain.Re-entering the cell cycle of differential neurons probably results in apoptosis.
6.Effect of Nourishing Kidney and Dispersing Stagnated Hepatoqi Decoction on Symptoms and Sex Hormone of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients with Renal Deficiency and Hepatic Stagnation
Xiaoping CHEN ; Bo XIE ; Jieli ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objectives To observe the effect of the nourishing kidney and dispersing stagnated hepatoqi decoction (NKD) on symptoms and sex hormone of polycystic ovary syndrome patients with renal deficiency and hepatic stagnation. Methods Fifty six patients were divided into two groups:the NKD group (30 cases, treated with the NKD), and the Diane-35 group (26 cases, treated with Diane-35). Condition of menstruation, acne, hairiness and side effects were observed. The follicle figures and ovary volume were recorded, and the sex hormone were detected before and after treatment. Results Two patients were pregnancy in NKD group. After treatment, the condition of menstrual disorder and acne were improved significantly in both groups (P
7.Comparison of the Characters of Circadian Rhythms of Cardiovascular Functions between Full-term and Premature Infants
Xiaoping XIE ; Yanyou LIU ; Chaomin WAN
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering 2006;0(04):-
Objective To compare the characters of circadian rhythm of the cardiovascular function between full-term and premature infants.Methods Blood pressure(BP),aortic blood velocity(ABV),aortic blood acceleration(ABA) and aortic strok distance(ASD) were continuously measured in full-term and premature infants for 48 h.Each time series was analyzed with 24-hour cosine curve-fitting method.Results The parameters of cardiovascular function in most of the full-term infants,including BP,ABV,ABA and ASD showed robust circadian rhythm,but most of premature infants did not show obvious circadian rhythm.The averages of those parameters were not different in full-term and premature infants,whereas the amplitude were significant different in the two groups.Conclusion It is indicated that the functions of the cardiovascular system was not different in full-term and premature infants,but circadian rhythm of cardiovascular system in premature infants has not perfectly developed.
8.Change of mast cell in gastric mucosa of patients with gastric hypersensitivity
Liangru ZHU ; Xiaoping XIE ; Xiaohua HOU ;
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2001;0(02):-
Objective To investigate whether gastric hypersensitivity exists in functional dyspepsia patients, and to observe the number of mast cells in proximal gastric mucosa in gastric hypersensitivity patients and the change of mast cell degranulation after stimulation so as to evaluate the role of mast cells in gastric hypersensitivity. Methods Gastric sensation threshold was determined using barostat in 40 functional dyspepsia (FD) patients and 15 controls. Twenty three patients were divided into two groups on the basis of perception threshold: hypersensitivity group (FD H) and normal sensation group (FD N). Mast cells were stained by immunohistochemistry method, mast cell number was calculated by microscopy and the average optical density valves( A ) of mast cell were obtained by microspectrophotometry (MSP). The ultrastructure of mast cell was observed under electromicroscopy. Results Gastric sensation threshold (i.e. perception, discomfort and pain threshold) was significantly lower in FD patients than in controls ( P
9.Surgical treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic renal failure
Jin MA ; Xiaoping GENG ; Shengxue XIE
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2017;11(4):349-352
Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF).Medical treatment may be the first choice for most SHPT patients,but parathyroidectomy (PTX) is neededwhen medical treatment doesn't work in patients with refractory SHPT.However,there is no strong evidence to support which surgical procedure is the most effective one for patients with SHPT.An interdisciplinary discussion between nephrologists and surgeons is needed when choosing a preferred surgical method for refractory SHPT patients.The factors must be discussed including:the patient's age,the underlying kidney disease,clinical symptoms,the level of intact parathyroid hormones (iPTH) and blood calcium,the patient's ability to obtain and comply with medication treatment and the estimated duration of dialysis before kidney transplantation.Refractory SHPT patients will benefit from the surgical operation treatment and reoperation of recurrent SHPT is still an ideal treatment method.
10.Professional training of undergraduate students who need to develop in the teaching of aerospace nutrition and food hygiene
Junxiang BAO ; Xiaoping XIE ; Yaoming CHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(1):29-31,32
Aerospace nutrition and food hygiene is a subject elucidating the effect of aerospace envi-ronment on nutrition and food hygiene which is closely related to health of flight personnel. The teaching work should be in the aim of raising battle effectiveness and enforcing the primary professional capability of students. The most required theory and techniques in both peacetime and wartime was the priority of teach-ing fulfilling mainly through practical or in-site learning. The examination was composed of test paper, ex-periments and health propaganda. The teaching evaluation relied on feed-back of the army on which the teaching plan was revised. Survey in three straight years indicated the exploration enhanced teaching quality significantly.