1.Peroxiredoxin-2 is associated with cardiovascular risk factors in PCOS patients
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(11):1609-1611
Objective PRDX-2 of the basic level in patients with PCOS,and its correlation with cardiovascular risk factors.Methods Collected 78 cases of PCOS patients for POCS group,at the same time,choose healthy check-up 40 cases for control group.Determination of plasma Peroxiredoxin-2,blood sugar,glycosylated hemoglobin,cholesterol,triglycerides,and other biochemical indicators.Results Peroxiredoxin-2 level in PCOS group are higher than the control group(F=26.03;P<0.05).Peroxiredoxin-2 and cardiovascular risk factors exist correlation,including systolic blood pressure (r=0.213),diastolic blood pressure (r=0.380),fasting blood glucose (r=0.308),glycosylated hemoglobin (r=0.303),cholesterol (r=0.190),triglyceride (r=0.276),LDL-C (r=0.484) were positively correlated,and CRP (r=0.227),HDL-C negative correlation (r=0.355).Conclusion Determination of Peroxiredoxin-2 level can be used as evaluation of patients with PCOS risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
2.Privacy Protection in the Context of E-health
Chinese Medical Ethics 2016;29(4):681-684
E-health was referred as the use of internet and ICT ( information and communication technology) for health in this paper, which mainly encompassed electronic health record, online health information and tele-health. The paper summarized the new characteristics of privacy of e-health, and presented current privacy issues raised by these applications. The major privacy concerns were unauthorized access to and secondary use of privacy data. The paper put forward some governance suggestions of privacy protection.
3.Influence of aerobic exercise on plasma lipoprotein in overweight and obese PCOS women
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(13):1958-1960
Objective To explore the influence of aerobic exercise on plasma lipoprotein in overweight and obese PCOS women.Methods 12 obese and overweight patients with PCOS were selected.Before and after 12 weeks of aerobic exercise,the height,weight,BMI,WHR,body fat percentage and fasting blood samples of high-density lipoprotein(HDL),low density lipoprotein(VLDL),triglyceride and cholesterol levels were measured and detected.Results After 12 weeks of aerobic exercise,the BMI[(25.43±2.17)kg/cm2 vs.(22.27±1.57)kg/cm2,t=8.52],WHR[(0.864±0.021) vs.(0.831±0.019),t=2.99],fat rate[(33.76±5.36)% vs.(30.53±5.66)%,t=5.580],and triglyceride[(1.90±0.58)mmol/L vs.(0.95±0.51)mmol/L,t=7.400]were obviously decreased,the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol[(2.07±0.39)mmol/L vs.(3.31±0.48)mmol/L,t=3.352]was obviously increased,the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).Conclusion Obese and overweight PCOS women can lose weight through aerobic exercise,so as to adjust lipoprotein spectrum and improve health.
4.Perioperative Application of Antibacterials in 142 Surgery Patients in Our Hospital
China Pharmacy 2007;0(26):-
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the perioperative application of antibacterials in our hospital.METHODS: The application of antibacterial drugs in 142 surgery patients sampled randomly from our hospital in 2006 was investigated in respect of the variety of drugs,medication time and drug combination etc.RESULTS: 100% of the total 142 cases received antibacterials for prophylaxis purpose for 6.8 days on average.58 cases(40.8%) received antibacterials before operation,8 cases(5.6%) during operation and 76 cases(53.5%) after operation.35.8% were rational on the whole and 64.2% irrational in drug use.CONCLUSIONS: The application of antibacterials in our hospital is worrisome,therefore,it is urgent to tighten control on the clinical application of antibacterials.
5.Study on the expression of soluble Fas in the placenta of pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) patients by fluorescent MGB probe real-time PCR
Qi SHEN ; Zhi ZHANG ; Xiaomei ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(22):3066-3068
Objective To investigate the the expression of soluble Fas (sFas) in the placenta of pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) patients after perinatal. Methods Expression of sFas were detected by Fluorescent MGB Probe Real-Time PCR in 34 severe PIH patients and 30 healthy pregnant women served as normal controls.Results Expression of placenta sFas in 34 patients were significantly higher than those in normal controls.Conclusion PIH patients' placenta had higher expressiom of sFas; Detection of sFas may be helpful to value PIH degrade and sFas would be become a indicative markers of cell proliferation and apoptosis during the perinatal period.
6.Mechanism progress of bronchial asthma cured by PPARγagonists
Xiaomei ZHOU ; Yueming ZHANG ; Li NAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(21):3352-3354
Peroxisome proliferators -activated receptors γ(PPARγ)agonist is a kind of drugs that is widely used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes,also shows effects on hypertensive disease,regulating blood lipid metabolism, anti -atherosclerosis and inhibiting inflammatory response.In recent years,good effects of PPARγagonist have been found on different animal models of asthma,and production of proinflammatory cytokines can significantly be reduced. Airway remodeling can be reduced,and airway hyper responsiveness can be inhibited by PPARγagonist that provide theoretical basis on new drugs for asthma.The mechanism of bronchial asthma cured by PPARγagonists are reviewed briefly.
7.Neuroprotection of Hypothermia in Full Term Neonates After Asphyxia: a Safety Study
Wenhao ZHOU ; Xiaomei SHAO ; Chao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 1998;0(01):-
Objective To study the safety of hypothermia in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic brain damage after asphyxia. Methods Twenty four full term newborns with Apgar score 0.05). Conclusions The results suggest that the selective head cooling in full term newborn has no significant adverse effect on cardiac function, kidney function and coagulation function.
8.Evaluation of the prognosis of comatose patients in general ICU using cerebral oxygen saturation
Baochun ZHOU ; Lijun LIU ; Xiaomei YANG
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2015;24(12):1364-1367
Objective To investigate the correlation between regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) value and the prognosis of comatose patients in the intensive care unit (ICU).Methods From January 2013 to September 2014, a total of 64 comatose patients admitted in the department of ICU were enrolled.The patients were divided into two groups : consciousness group (n =25) and coma group (n =39).The level of the Glasgow coma scale (GCS), APACHE Ⅱ score and Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score (FOUR) of patients were monitored.The rSO2 was measured by Somanetics INVOS 5100 monitor.Results The differences in levels of FOUR and GCS at admission and GCS at discharge between the two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05).In the consciousness group, the levels of GCS、 FOUR and rSO2 were higher compared with the coma group (P < 0.05).ROC curve analysis revealed that the areas under the curve of GCS, FOUR and rSO2 for predicting prognosis were 0.823 (0.718-0.928), 0.820 (0.728-0.912) and 0.924 (0.863-0.985) respectively.Conclusions The rSO2 was useful for estimating the prognosis of comatose patients in general ICU.
9.Application of laparoscopic techniques in the diagnosis and treatment of abdominal emergency during pregnancy
Xiaomei ZHOU ; Xiaole LIU ; Liqun WU
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(06):-
Objective To assess the value of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of abdominal emergency during pregnancy.Methods Clinical data of 40 cases of abdominal emergency at 7~17 gestational weeks(mean,13.2 weeks) from June 1997 to October 2004 were retrospectively reviewed.There were 16 cases of uterine with ectopic pregnancy,3 cases of twisted ovary,5 cases of pedicel torsion of ovarian cyst,5 cases of acute cholecystitis,and 11 cases of acute appendicitis.The diagnosis and treatment were conducted under laparoscope. Results The confirmative diagnosis was clarified under laparoscope in all the cases.Except 1 case of conversion to open surgery,the operation was accomplished laparoscopically in all cases. The operation time was 25~70 min(mean,38.2 min).Surgical complications occurred in 1 case.During postoperative follow-up observations,there were 3 cases of threatened abortion,3 cases of inevitable abortion,and 1 case of premature delivery. Conclusions Laparoscopic operation is safe and effective for acute abdominal emergency during early-to-middle pregnancy.
10.Clinical effect of caffeine citrate combined with CPAP in the treatment of primary apnea of prematurity
Xiaomei ZHOU ; Li NAN ; Yingrong LIN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(8):1133-1135,1136
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of caffeine citrate combined with continuous positive airway pressure( CPAP) in the treatment of primary apnea of prematurity.Methods 80 premature infants with primary apnea who received therapy from January 2014 to August 2015 were selected as research subjects.According to ran-dom number table,the infants were divided into two groups equally.Besides conventional treatments,the control group received treatment of caffeine citrate,while the observation group received CPAP and caffeine citrate.Then,the cura-tive efficacy,situation of apnea and adverse reactions were compared.Results The total effective rate between the observation group and the control group had statically significant difference(95.0%vs.77.5%,P<0.05) .Compared with the control group,the observation group had statistically less seizure frequency,shorter duration of seizure and disappearance time of symptoms(all P<0.05).During the treatment,incidence rates of tachycardia,dysphoria and electrolyte disturbance in the observation group were statistically lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05), while the incidence of feeding intolerance in the two groups had no statistically significant difference ( P >0 .0 5 ) . Conclusion Caffeine citrate in combination with CPAP is effective for primary apnea of prematurity,which can sig-nificantly increase curative efficacy,lessen seizure frequency of apnea,shorten duration of seizure and disappearance time of symptoms with less adverse reactions.