Rapid development of computer technology greatly improves and opens up new developing direction of diagnostic ultrasonic equipment. Ultrasonic image processing using computer has ultrasound work station with multimedia and network technology,and connects with several B-ultrasound to off-line analyze the ultrasonic images,which achieves digital transmission to provide important diagnostic and identification information and storage and communication systems for the doctors. The developing features of new ultrasonic medicine mainly involve comprehensive application of digitalization,multi-function,information-based,and broadband. Digitalized processing of ultrasonic images promotes working efficiency and quality and improves ultrasound application.

Teaching method is an important means to carry through the content of the course and guarantee the teaching quality.In order to adapt to the situation,aim at the medical science characteristics,course characteristics,students' characteristics and train science talents with the firm basic skill,creative ability,good occupation attitude and behavioral,we have proceeded some reforms and research in the Gynecotokology teaching method and have obtained the good result by motivating students interests, arousing the students' independence of the study and their enthusiasm,emphasizing teaching responds and interaction.

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of treating insomnia with mind-tranquilizing acupuncture. Method: Sixty-three patients were randomly divided into a treatment group of 32 cases and a control group of 31 cases. The treatment group received mind-tranquilizing acupuncture and the control group, oral depression-relieving and mind-calming herbal granules, for 30 days. Results: The response rate was 87.5% in the treatment group and 77.4% in the control group. There were significant differences in falling-sleep time, lasting period and times of nocturnal waking (P ＜ 0.05) and a very significant difference in dream improvement (P＜ 0.01) between the two groups. There were no significant differences in afterwaking conditions and sleep evaluation (P＞ 0.05). Conclusion: Clinically mind-tranquilizing acupuncture has a better effect on insomnia than depression-relieving and mind-calming herbal granules.

OBJECTIVE:To explore appropriate pharmaceutical care methods for hemophilia children,and to improve rational drug use. METHODS:Drug consultation hemophilia records collected from our hospital during Nov. 2014 to Jul. 2015 were summa-rized in respects of personal structure,form and content;key cases were analyzed specially. RESULTS:During Nov. 2014-Jul. 2015,clinical pharmacists received 130 times/cases of medication consultation that related to hemophilia in our hospital;patient’s family members occupied the main part (70.0%);most of drug consultation form was information platform for consultation (58.5%);consultation content mainly covered drug combination and auxiliary medication (77.7%). Clinical pharmacists have re-duced the risk of bleeding,improved the quality of life,reduced the economic burden of families and strengthened the awareness of medical staff and patient’s family member on safe drug use through finding out medication error timely,paying attention to the component of compound drug,guiding medication direction and optimizing therapy plan. CONCLUSIONS:Clinical pharmacists ac-tively provide pharmaceutical care and promote rational drug use during hemophilia treatment from medication consultation,ratio-nal drug use,etc.

This paper introduces the perioperative care of twelve chronic heart failure patients treated with cardiac resynchro-nization therapy,such as psychological care and correction of heart function during perioperative period, careful preparation of rescue instruments and observation of patients' conditions during the operation, intensive electrocardio monitoring,prevention of incision infection,nursing care of body position,and observation and treatment of postoperative complications during the postop-erative period. All the patients passed through the perioperative period safely and were discharged upon recovery. After a 1-6 months' follow-up,the patients' symptoms of heart failure was significantly improved and the exercise capacity was increased.

Objective To explore the clinical effect of laparoscopic splenectomy caused by liver cirrhosis portal hypertension .Methods 38 patients treated with splenectomy as a result of hypersplenism induced by liver cir-rhosis portal hypertensions were selected .Laparotomy splenectomy was used in 18 cases ( OS group ) , laparoscopic splenectomy was used in 20 cases(LS group).Operation time , amount of bleeding during operation ,duration of hos-pital stays,liver and kidney function,blood routine,AYM were retrospectively analyzed.Results Compared with the preoperative group,LS ALT 2D after operation,postoperative 3~6d were significantly decreased(t=6.75,9.32,all P<0.05);3~6d AST levels after operation in LS group significantly decreased (t=8.87,P<0.05);LS group 2D after operation,postoperative 3~6d GGT levels were significantly lower than that of the preoperative (t=6.54,10.76, all P<0.05);group LS patients urea nitrogen levels falling postoperation ,there was statistically significant difference (t=3.43,P<0.05),leukocyte levels,PLT and HBG in the two groups increased postoperation ,these were statistical-ly significant difference(t=19.32,10.21,8.42,6.76,9.32,13.32,all P<0.05),OS group increased more obvious-ly.Conclusion LS has a better treatment effect on hypersplenism caused by liver cirrhosis ,which is worthy of popu-larization and application .

Objective To discuss the distribution of irregular antibodies of red blood cells and its clinical significance .Methods Micro-column gel anti-globulin technique was used to screen and identify the irregular antibodies in 6 352 patients .Results In 6 352 patients ,there were 62 cases(27 males ,35 females)having positive results in irregular antibody detection ,and the positive rate was 0 .97% .There were 54 cases having transfusion history and/or pregnancy history ,including 43 cases of irregular antibodies of Rh system(containing 34 cases of anti-E antibody) ,7 cases of MNSS system ,2 cases of Lewis system ,2 cases of Kidd system ,2 cases of P system ,1 cases of Diego system ,and 5 cases with non-specificity .All of the patients whose irregular antibodies of Rh blood group system were positive had transfusion history and/or pregnancy history .Conclusion Most of the patients with irregular anti-body positive are females ,who mostly have transfusion history and/or pregnancy history ,and the irregular antibodies of Rh system are the most common .

Objective To analyse the pain analgesic efficacy and safety evaluation of diclofenac sodium and lidocaine hydrochloride combined with anisodamine in patients with bone fractures.Methods 54 patients who were diagnosed with acute fracture in the hospital were collected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 27 cases in each group, control group was treated with diclofenac sodium and lidocaine hydrochloride, and experimental group was treated with anisodamine on the basis of control group.Before 30 min and 2 h after treatment, the effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine ( 5-HT ), prostaglandin E2 ( PGE2 ), analgesic effect, tolerability and adverse reactions were detected in all patients. ResuIts Compared with control group post treatment, the plasma 5-HT content was significantly lower in experimental group ( P<0.05 ); the plasma PGE2 content in experimental group was significantly lower (P<0.05); the pain rating index (PRI) total score,PRI feel score, PRI emotion score, present pain intensity (PPI) and visual analogue scale (VAS) in experimental group was significantly lower (P<0.05).The tolerance of experimental group was 92.59%, which was significantly higher than 66.67% of control group (χ2 =5.59,P<0.05).ConcIusion Diclofenac sodium and lidocaine hydrochloride combined with anisodamine could significantly decrease 5-HT and PGE2 in patients with fracture pain, enhance the analgesic effect, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, with a good tolerance, which have the guiding significance on clinical therapy.

Objective To evaluate the clinical and aesthetic results of guide bone regeneration(GBR)with acellular dermal matrix and implant placement in the maxillary anterior region.Methods 29 cases in the maxillary anterior region were selected carefully, GBR with acellular dermal matrix were processed and the implants were placed immediately.Impressions were taken after soft tis-sue development with provisional implant restorations and the definitive restorations were finished.The follow-up time was 3 to 9 months.The evaluated indexes involved marginal bone level at mesial and distal aspects of the implants,the interproximal papilla in-dex score of Jemt′s classification and the level of the labial soft-tissue margin.Results 29 cases were good bone integration,implant without mobility.Hard and soft tissue around implants in good condition,aesthetic effect was satisfied.Conclusion Using acellular dermal matrix to come forward to tooth GBR and implanted implant during this period,can obtain satisfactory clinical effect in the short term.

Cerebral autosomal recessive arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CARASIL) is an autosomal recessive hereditary cerebral artery disease in the adolescence,and its main clinical manifestations are dementia,stroke,low back pain and alopecia.At present,most cases are from Japan.3-6 exon point mutations in the HTRA1 gene are associated with the onset of CARASIL.Brain histopathological examination showed a small arterial intimal thickening medial smooth muscle cell loss and hyalinization.Brain MRI showed a diffuse white matter abnormal signal and multiple subcortical infarcts.The diagnosis mainly depends on the characteristic clinical symptoms,imaging characteristics and genetic testing.It should be differentiated from cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with sulcortical infarcts and leucoencephalopathy.