1.SCHEDULE MANAGEMENT APPLICATION IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE NEW HOS-PITAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
Modern Hospital 2015;(10):140-142
Objective The article introduced the application of the project schedule management in the con-struction of large-scale general hospital information system project and the important role that it played in the con -struction.Methods By the examples of the informationization construction of a new large -scale general hospital , this paper discussed the schedule management and control method in order to illustrate the fact role it played , inclu-ding the hospital information project activity definition , activity sequencing , resource estimation , time estimation, schedule planning and schedule control of the whole process .Results Through the effect seen above , we carried out the effective control of the project schedule and ensured the project goals on schedule .Conclusion Project schedule management is an important guarantee in informationization construction of large -scale general hospital , while impro-ving the management of large programs .
2.Brief Discussion on Influence of Improvement in Quality Standards of Hospital Preparations on Cost Structure
China Pharmacy 2005;0(15):-
OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between cost and price of hospital preparations.METHODS:In?fluence of improvement in quality standards,production standards and package standards of hospital preparation on its cost structure were analyzed.RESULTS&CONCLUSIONS:The present price assessment for hospital preparations should be improved,the department of commodity prices should establish more reasonable price assessment based on the different costs of different preparations in order to reflect the actual value of hospital preparations.
3.Research on practice effect of WeChat software on extended care for patients with anterior resection syndrome
Xiaolan HE ; Shiju HUANG ; Xueling ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(15):1131-1134
Objective To investigate the practice effect of WeChat software on extended care for patients with anterior resection syndrome. Methods From August 2014 to August 2015, 50 patients with anterior resection syndrome were chosen as control group. From September 2015 to August 2016, 50 patients with anterior resection syndrome were chosen as experimental group. Patients in experimental group could use WeChat software independently. Control group got extended care by telephone, while experimental group was carried out through WeChat platform. They were followed up for 6 months. WeChat software offered patients professional guidance on evaluation and exercise methods of defecation function by video and text with some figures. The questions from patients were answered through WeChat software during followed up. Results The defecation function after 1 month of surgery for patients with excellent, good, average, poor was 15, 20, 12, 3 cases respectively in the experimental group, and 9, 15, 19, 7 cases respectively in the control group. The defecation function after 3 month of surgery for patients with excellent, good, average, poor was 19, 21, 8, 2 cases respectively in the experimental group, and 12, 18, 17, 3 cases respectively in the control group. The difference of the defecation function after 1,3 months of surgery were statistically significant (χ2=8.395, 8.251, P<0.05). But the difference of the defecation function after 6 months of surgery had no statistical significance (χ2=7.505, P>0.05). The compliance of medication, diet and rehabilitation exercise, regular review after 6 months of surgery for patients was (2.14 ± 0.72), (7.21 ± 1.63), (11.20 ± 0.63), (5.04 ± 0.78) points respectively in the experimental group, and (1.37 ± 0.58), (5.72 ± 1.32),(9.75 ± 1.56),(4.72 ± 0.43)points respectively in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (t=2.68-5.75, P< 0.01).Conclusion WeChat software can improve defecation function and treatment compliance, thus greatly improve the quality of life of patients with mid-low rectal cancer.
4.Application of bundle strategies in the management of multidrug-resistant organisms
Shumei WU ; Xiaolan HUANG ; Zejuan REN
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2015;(12):840-842,845
Objective To explore the application of bundle strategies in the management of multidrug-resistant or-ganisms(MDROs).Methods From July 1 ,2013,bundle intervention measures were applied in the management of MDROs from inpatients in a tertiary first-class hospital,the implementation of isolation measures for MDRO-infec-ted/colonized patients were monitored,April-June 2013 was pre-intervention group,July-September 2013 was the first stage of intervention,October-December 2013 was the second stage of intervention,the qualified rate of each measure and incidence of MDRO infection per 1 000 patient-days before and after intervention were compared. Results From April to December 2013,a total of 3 430 non-repetitive isolates were detected.The qualified rate of doctors’ order “contact isolation ”before intervention and in the second stage of intervention were 78.14% and 95.95% respective-ly;the qualified rate of hanging bed-side isolation signs,providing bed-side quick-drying hand disinfectant,and patients wearing blue wristbands before intervention were 52.70%,66.89%,and 87.16% respectively,and in the second interven-tion stage were all 100.00%.The qualified rate of disinfection of medical supplies and environment,as well as patients’ bed assignments before intervention were 23.65% and 15.54% respectively,in the second stage were 79.79% and 77.66% respectively.Health care workers’awareness rate of hand hygiene knowledge,hand hygiene compliance rate,and hand hygiene correct rate before intervention were 69.70%,45.76%,and 76.35% respectively;in the second stage were 90.23%,87.50%,and 94.58% respectively;the qualified rate of implementation of each isolation measure before inter-vention and in different stages after intervention were all significantly different(all P <0.01).The incidence of MDRO in-fection per 1 000 patient-days before intervention,in the first and second intervention stages were 3.24‰,2.63‰,and 2.20‰ respectively.Conclusion After the monitoring and intervention in MDROs with bundle management strategies,the qualified rate of each measure improved,incidence of MDRO infection per 1 000 patient-days decreased.
5.Psychological status of patients having undergone eyeball enucleation and relative nursing strategies
Xiaoni ZHANG ; Shaoping HUANG ; Xiaolan YUAN ; Fengxian HUANG ; Lixiong LIU
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(11):36-38
Objective To study the psychological status of patients having undergone eyeball enucleation,and put forward the corresponding strategy for psychological nursing.Method The symptom checklist-90(SCL-90)was used to investigate their psychological status after eyeball enucleation.Result The scores on interpersonal relationship sensitivity factor,depression factor, anxiety factor and terror factor(28?78±0?61),(40?76±0?65),(33?86±0?62)and(23?88±0?46),respectively.Conclusions Pertinent psychological nursing may help patients to eliminate the adverse emotional and psychological pressures,promoting them to develop a good state of mind,and return to the society better?
6.Perioperative nursing of patients with hot-press injury in hands treated with artificial dermis
Rihong KANG ; Xiangfen GUI ; Xiaolan HUANG ; Rixiang WANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(3):29-31
Objective To summarize key points of nursing the patients with hot-press injury in hands treated with artificial dermis.Method The nursing measures by summary included preoperative psychological counseling,raising the affected limbs in case of edema,keeping wounds clean,keeping the affected limbs immobilized,instructing them in functional exercise.Results All 10 cases were cured.Excellent results were obtained in hand function and shape.Conclusions Preoperative mental care can improve the patients’confidence and make them cooperative positively in treatment and postoperative rehabilitative exercises. Postoperative close observation of the disease conditions and good care to the wounds together with right instruction in hand function exercises are critical for the recovery of hand function.
7.High Throughput Screening of Drug Multi Residues in Fish by Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
Qing LI ; Huitai LUO ; Xiaolan HUANG ; Zhixin ZHU ; Huiqin WU
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2014;(10):1478-1485
A high-throughput method for screening drug multi residues was developed by quadrupole-time-of-flight( Q-TOF) mass spectrometry together with QuEChERS sample preparation technique. It has been used for the determination of 57 drugs, such as tetracyclines ( TCs ) , sulfonamides ( SAs ) , quinolones ( QNs ) , triphenylmethanes (TPMs), estrogens (ETs), androgens (AGs) and glucocorticoids (GCs) in fish. The optimized pretreatment conditions were examined. The target compounds were extracted with acetonitrile under the condition of Na2 EDTA-Mcllvaine buffer, and the usage of clean-up reagents was 25 mg anhydrous magnesium sulfate, 12. 5 mg octadecylsilane and 6. 25 mg N-Propylethylenediamine sorbent for extracted solvent of each milliliter. The positive results acquired by this high-throughput method were confirmed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry ( LC-MS/MS) . The detection limit for these 59 drugs was in the range of 0. 5-5. 3 μg/kg. The method is time-saving, convenient, effective and wide coverage. Its sensitivity can meet the requirement of the detection of drug residues in aquatic products.
8.Multiple electrodes radio-frequency in treating complications of liver tumor and its prevention and treatment.
Kuansheng MA ; Min CHEN ; Xiaolan HUANG ; Jiahong DONG
Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery 2001;21(2):93-94
ObjectiveTo study the multiple electrodes radio-frequency in treating complications of liver tumor and its prevention and treatment. Methods 114 patients of liver tumor were treated with multiple electrodes radio-frequency for 170 times,clinical complication and its prevention and cure were observed. ResultsThe rate of complication was 9.6%. The complications included 1 case of colon perforation, 4 cases of skin burn, 5 case of hydrothorax, 1 case of subcutaneous hemorrhage, but no patient died from these. ConclusionThe rate of complications of multiple electrodes radio-frequency treatment for liver tumor is low and the complications can be prevented and cured.
9.Application of self-care of body posture in patients after modified radical mastectomy
Jiaxuan LIN ; Yuegui ZHONG ; Xiaolan HE ; Qunai HUANG ; Liyun FENG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(20):41-43
Objective To explore the nursing effects of self-care body posture in patients after modified radical mastectomy. Methods The clinical data of 102 patients with modified radical mastectomy were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, all patients met the following standard:clear consciousness, effective communication, no paralysis of limbs, no fracture. In the study group, according to Orem"self-care theory" concept, patients carried out self-care body posture with mainly focus on self-emancipated and the body center of gravity position, in the control group patients were given traditional posture care with mainly emancipated assistance. The first time getting out-of-bed, the occurrence of various complications, the comfort level of emancipation and posture, as well as nursing satisfaction on the first day after surgery were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The two groups showed significant difference in the first time out-of-bed, anxiety, the comfort level of emancipation and posture, as well as nursing satisfaction. There was no significant difference between the two groups in dizziness, limb swelling, flap effusion, flap necrosis. No pressure ulcer occurred. Conclusions Making use of self-care body posture in patients after modified radical mastectomy can improve the satisfaction and comfort of the patients, and improve the patients' recovery, without increasing the complication, which is worth promoting.
10.Effect of 17?-estradiol on the BMPR-ⅠA,ⅠB gene expression in bone marrow stromal cells
Chengliang YUAN ; Xiaolan JIN ; Jianhong HOU ; Qunying LI ; Yingchu HUANG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(02):-
AIM:To investigate the effects of 17?-estradiol (E_2) on the gene expression of typeⅠA and typeⅠB bone morphogenetic protein receptor (BMPR-ⅠA,ⅠB) in rat bone marrow stromal cells exposured to the differentiation medium and to elucidate the effects of E_2 on osteoblastogenesis. METHODS: Adherent bone marrow stromal cells were cultured in differentiation medium containing DEX(10 -7 mol?L -1 ) and 1,25(OH)_2D_3 (10 -9 mol?L -1 ) and different concentrations of E_2. The gene expression of BMPR-ⅠA,ⅠB was quantified by semiquantitative RT-PCR. RESULTS: E_2 evidently inhibited the expression of BMPR-ⅠA mRNA in bone marrow stromal cells.The suppression was dose-dependent. When examined under various concentrations of E_2 (0-10 -6 mol?L -1 ),the expression of BMPR-ⅠA mRNA were decreased from (25.7?2.5)% to(16.3?1.5)%( P