1.Vascular endothelial growth factor in thyroid carcinoma and its significance
International Journal of Surgery 2011;38(11):748-751
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-specific effects on vascular endothelial cells,by promoting endothelial cell proliferation,increased vascular permeability,to induce tumor angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis in tumor development has played key role.Studies have shown,VEGF and its receptor expression and the incidence of thyroid cancer,lymph node metastasis,prognosis,inhibition of VEGF and its receptor expression in anaplastic thyroid cancer and medullary cancer treatment in a certain application.
2.Perfect visual function evaluation pre-and-post-cataract surgery——for refractive cataract surgery
Ophthalmology in China 1993;0(01):-
Cataract surgery is not only a surgery for vision resuming, but also a kind of refractive surgery. Besides improving the design of intraocular lens, perfecting the technique of surgery and examining far and near visual acuity, we should stress the objective evaluation including contrast sensitivity, glare sensitivity, accommodate ability, binocular function and wavefront aberation for better visual results.
3.The influence of storage time on the contents of HbA_2
Yajun HE ; Xiaohua YANG ; Fuguang MA
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(06):-
0.05).Conclusion At 4℃ storage time up to 2 weeks showed no significant influence on the contents of HbA2 detected by electrophoresis.
4.Research on the value of holter monitoring in the evaluation of silent myocardial ischemia
Xiaohua MA ; Yurong MIN ; Qigao ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2015;(3):40-42
Objective:To investigate the value of the Holter monitoring in silent myocardial ischemia (SMI).Methods: Sixty-eight patients with silent myocardial ischemia had the Holter monitoring.Results:Sixty-eight cases were detected 263 times of the SMI, Among them 05:00-12:00 highest incidence occurs 156 times total, 52.88% of the total number; second highest incidence of the time period of 18:00-22:00, total occurred 97 times, the total number of of 32.88%; 22:00-05:00 totaling occurred 46 times, the total number of 15.59%. There are a total of 187 predisposing factors array times, 63.34% of the total number. Heart rate greater than 100 bpm, SMI total array occurred 175 times, 59.32% of the total number; heart rate>65 bpm and
5.Application of individualized psychological intervention in gastroscopy
Jie SHEN ; Yamei MA ; Xiaohua WANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(20):2775-2777
Objective To investigate the role of individualized psychological intervention in gastroscopy.Methods 286 patients first underwent gastroscopy were randomly divided into the intervention and control groups,143 patients in each group. Individualized psychological intervention were provided for intervention group,and the patients of control group were just given routine nursing care. All the patients were measured by self rating anxiety scale (SAS) ,which were as measuring standards before and after intervention. At the same time,the blood pressure and heart rate were compared before and after intervention. Visual analogue scale (VAS) was observed to investigate the satisfaction of patients after operation. Results Compared with control group,anxiety rate and degree,blood pressure and heart rate in intervention group were lower( P < 0. 05 ). The test of VAS revealed that the satisfaction of patients in intervention group was significantly higher than that in control group ( P < 0. 05). Conclusion Individualized psychological intervention could improve negative emotion and relieve anxiety and affliction of patients underwent gastroscopy, and the satisfaction degree for gastroscopy was improved.
7.Expression of Epstein-Barr virus gene BARF1 in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma and its significance
Lei ZHANG ; Xiaohua WANG ; Xiulan MA
China Oncology 1998;0(01):-
Purpose:To study the expression of Epstein-Barr virus gene BARF1 in nasopharyngeal carc inoma cells, to uncover the mechanism and effects of Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of EBV related carcinomas, and to offer some experimental supports for the prevention and treatment of EBV related carcinomas Methods :After RNA extraction from nasopharyngeal carcinoma samples, RT-PCR was con ducted to amplify the EBV gene EB virus associated nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA1) an d the new gene Bam HI A open reading frame 1 (BARF1) Then the PCR products wer e electrophoresed by 2% agarose gel and the product bands were detected and phot ographed Results:Of the 13 samples, 11 were qualified for the RNA qualit y And all of the 11 NPC cases were EBNA1 positive, showing the EB virus infect ion in the carcinoma cells 9 of the 11 cases were BARF1 positive, the positive rate was nearly 82% Conclusions:The EB virus gene BARF1 was highly expressed in the NPC samples This implies t hat apart from the latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1), BARF1 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of NPC The exact mechanisms of the BARF1 effects on the pathogenesis of NPC need to be studied further
8.Simultaneous Determination of Ferulic Acid and Paeoniflorin in Ankong Zhongzi Wan by Dual Wavelength HPLC
Xiaohua ZHANG ; Junru HU ; Qinguo MA ; Xiaoshuan LIU ; Xixiang LI
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(9):55-56,57
Objective To determine ferulic acid and paeoniflorin in Ankong Zhongzi Wan by HPLC under dual wavelength ultraviolet detection. Methods Ferulic acid and paeoniflorin were separated by Waters SymmetryShield-C18 column (4.6 mm × 250 mm, 5 μm) with gradient elution of acetonitrile-0.1%phosphoric acid as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection wavelength was 230 nm and 323 nm. Results The linear relationship of ferulic acid and paeoniflorin was good in the range of 0.058 2-0.582 4 μg (r=0.999 4) and 1.664-16.64 μg (r=0.999 6), and the average recovery rate was 97.77% (RSD=1.88%) and 98.84% (RSD=1.96%), respectively. Conclusion The method is accurate and quick for determining the two effective components in Ankong Zhongzi Wan, and can be used for its quality control.
9.Causes of increased corneal aspherical index following LASIK for myopia
Peng, JI ; Jingbo, WANG ; Hongsheng, BI ; Xingrong, WANG ; Xiaohua, MA
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2014;32(4):350-353
Background Laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia will change corneal asphericity and further affect the quality of vision.However,how operating parameters such as ablation depth and optic zone diameter affect corneal asphericity is still rarely reported.Objective Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of corneal ablation depth and optic zone diameter on corneal asphericity after LASIK for myopia.Methods This prospective study comprised 175 eyes of 89 patients with the spherical equivalent of (-5.93± 1.98)D and the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ≥ 1.0.The flap creation with the femtosecond laser combine iris recognize guided LASIK was performed on the patients who were available for the evaluation at postoperative 6 months.Corneal aspherical index (Q value) at the central corneal 6.0 mm were measured with Orbscan IIz-corneal topography before and 6 months after operation.Corneal ablation depth and optic zone diameter were recorded in operation.The changes of visual acuity and spherical equivalent before and after surgery were compared by self-control method,and the correlations between corneal ablation depth or optic zone diameter with alteration of Q value (AQ) after LASIK were assessed using multiple regression analysis.Results The mean spherical power,cylinder diopter and spherical equivalent were (-5.57 ± 1.89) D,(-0.71 ±0.55) D and (-5.93 ± 1.98) D before surgery,and those after surgery were (-0.25 ±0.30),(-0.14±0.22)D and (-0.32±0.37)D,showing significant differences between before and 6 months after LASIK (t=-32.39,-23.91,-35.18,all at P<0.01).The Q values at the central corneal 6.0 mm were -0.13 ± 0.09 (-0.47-0.08) in preoperation and 1.09 ± 0.54 (0.22-2.51) in postoperation,with a significant increase in postoperation (t=29.37,P<0.01).Corneal ablation depth was (95±28) μm and optic zone diameter was (6.32±0.26)mm.Ablation depth appeared to be positive correlation with AQ (β =0.803),and optic zone diameter showed a negative correlation with AQ (β =-0.149),with a multiple regression formula AQ =1.517+0.015×ablation depth-0.3 ×optic zone diameter.Conclusions LASIK for myopia increase corneal Q value.The increase of corneal ablation depth and decrease of optic zone diameter contribute to enlargement of corneal Q value.
10.Pertinency Between Patients′APACHEⅡ Scores and Nosocomial Infection
Lihong WANG ; Wenhui MA ; Jingli ZHANG ; Haiou SHI ; Xiaohua CUI
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the pertinency between acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ scores(APACHEⅡ)and nosocomial infection.METHODS The clinical data from 1 007 ICU patients were evaluated with APACHEⅡ scores system,and made a prospective survey of nosocomial infection.RESULTS Along with the increase in APACHEⅡ scores,nosocomial infection rate and mortality showed rising trend and they were in linear relationship.CONCLUSIONS APACHEⅡ scores system not only can appraise the degrees of severity of illness,evaluate medical treatment,and estimate the prognosis,but also forecast nosocomial infection.